遼寧省撫順市鋼廠中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk，mystrength________andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A．gaveout

B．gaveoffC．gavein

D．gaveup參考答案：A句意為：——你怎么了？——經過長途跋涉后，我的力氣耗盡了，我不能再向前走了。giveout用完，耗盡；giveoff發出，放出；givein屈服，投降；giveup放棄，中止。2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.were;were

C.was;were

D.was;were參考答案：C略3.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe_______abroadsoon.A.shouldgo

B.wouldgo

C.hasgone

D.hadgone參考答案：B4.TheH1N1viruswillspreadmuchfaster

peoplecontinuetotravelasusual.A.if

B.unless

C.until

D.incase參考答案：A5.

—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly參考答案：A略6.I'msoenviousofyougettingan________day'sholiday.A．extra

B．spare

C．additional

D．formal參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：我真羨慕你得到了一天額外的假期。extra“額外的”；additional“附加的”。7.MyfriendJohn,abookworm,wasalwaysbusydoinghishomework,only__________onceinawhiletodrinksomewater.

A.stopping

B.tostop

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：A8.Ican'teatanythingwithsomeone_____me．（）A．lookingat B．lookat C．tolookat D．lookedat參考答案：A．別人看著我時我吃不下任何東西．分析句子的結構可知，本句考查介詞with的復合結構，someone和lookat之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，所以使用現在分詞作賓語補足語；故選A．9.Igotupearlythismorning,butI_______sobecauseIwasnotondutytoday.

A.mustn’thavedone

B.needn’thavedone

C.didn’tneedtodo

D.can’thavedone參考答案：B略10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepresenteconomicsituation?—Whenbigfirmsreducetheirexpenses,we______knowthattimesarereallyhard.A.shall

B.couldC.must

D.need參考答案：A句意：你對目前的經濟形勢有什么看法我們就知道？當大公司削減他們的開銷時，我們就知道這段時期真的很艱難了。這里考查時間狀語從句，從句用現在表示將來，主句用將來，故選A。11.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you_______byourdog.A.willbegreeted

B.willgreet

C.weregreeted

D.greeted參考答案：A12.Ihavestayedtherefor10years______Icamehere.A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since參考答案：D13.Don’t____hisadvice.Ithinkwhathesuggestsisnotworth____.A.take;todo

B.receive;doing

C.follow;doing

D.allow;tobedone參考答案：C14.ZhuZhiwen，________grass-rootsinger，was________realhitlastyear.A．the；/

B．a；the

C．a；a

D．the；a參考答案：C[考查冠詞的用法。句意：朱之文，一位草根歌星，在去年一炮走紅。agrass-rootsinger“一位草根歌星”，使用不定冠詞a表示泛指；arealhit一位很受歡迎的人，用不定冠詞。]15.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C16.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey____manytimesontheradio.A.taught B.havebeentaught C.aretaught D.havetaught參考答案：B17.Wheneveryoupicksomethingup,tryyourbesttoreturnit_______itbelongsA.towhom

B.towhomever C.towhoever

D.totowhomever參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Thefilm"killMobile"，whichcausesusto（1）r

onourusingcellphonesinahumorous（2）

（氛圍），collectedover﹩60millioninticketsandwasspokenhighlyof．

Inthefilm，bothcouplesandthefriendsarealways（3）s

attheirphonescreensratherthantalkwiththeir（4）

（伙伴）whenhavingapartytogether．Oncethesmartphonesareputdown，theywillfeelvery（5）a

，asiftheyhavemissedveryimportantmessages．Uponitringing，theywillpickituprightaway．

Suchkindofdependenceoncellphoneshasbeen（6）

（正式地）givenaname："nomophobia"，describedasthe"21stcenturydisease"．Infact，arecentsurveyshowsusingcellphonestoomuchhasa（7）c

withthepoorpsychologicalstate，particularlyamongyoungpeople．

Asaconsequence，wemust（8）a

properimportancetotheproblem，andit'shightimeforustolookforapproachesto（9）

（勸阻）toomuchattentiontoourphones．Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistodomoreexerciseandform（10）

（樂觀的）attitudetowardslife．參考答案：1．reflect．2．atmosphere．3．staring．4．companions．5．anxious．6．officially．7．connection．8．attach．9．discouraging．10．optimistic．1．reflect．考查動詞，causesbtodosth：使某人做某事，故填reflect．2．atmosphere．考查名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，幽默的氛圍，故填atmosphere．3．staring．考查非謂語，bedoingsth：一直在做某事，故填staring．4．companions．考查名詞，不止一個伙伴，故填復數companions．5．anxious．考查形容詞，根據feel可知后面填寫形容詞，故填anxious．6．officially．考查副詞，修飾動詞短語hasbeengiven，故填officially．7．connection．考查名詞，有一個聯系，放在冠詞a后面使用名詞，故填connection．8．attach．考查動詞，attachimportanceto：認為…很重要，放在情態動詞must后面使用動詞原形，故填attach．9．discouraging．考查形容詞，approachtodoingsth：做某事的方法，故填discouraging．10．optimistic．考查形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，樂觀的態度，故填optimistic．

三、閱讀理解19.TheearliestnewspapersstartedinancientRome.Theywerehandwrittennewssheets.ThefirstprintednewspapersappearedinChinaduringtheTangdynasty,whichwereprintedfromcarved(雕刻的)woodenblocks.ModernpapersfirstappearedinVenice,Italyinthemiddleofthe14thcentury.Thenewspapersoftoday,withadvertisingandamixtureofpolitical,economic,andsocialnewsandcomments,werestartedinBritaininthemid-18thcentury.Themainfunctionofnewspapersistoreportnews.Manynewspapersalsoprovidespecialinformationtoreaders,suchasweatherreportsandtelevisiontimetables.Theyalsoprovidecommentsonpolitics,economics,artsandculture.Almostallnewspapersdependonadvertisingtomakemoney.NearlysixoutoftenadultsintheUnitedStatesandCanadareadanewspapereveryday.Sevenoutoftenreadapapereachweekend.Readerssearchnewspapersfordetailedbackgroundinformation(背景資料)andanalysis(分析).Thisiswhattelevisionandradionewsreportsseldomoffer.Newspaperstellreaderswhathappened,andtheyalsohelpreadersunderstandwhatcausedaneventandhowitwillaffecttheworldaroundthem.Theworkersatlargenewspapercompaniesworkunderalotofpressuretobringnewstoreadersassoonaspossible.Reporters,photographers,artists,andeditorscollectarticlesinjustafewhours.Pagedesignersselectarticles,photos,advertisements,andeye-catchingheadlinestomakethepages,andthenrushtheirworktotheprinter.Printingworkersmayworkovernightaroundprintingpressestochurnoutmorethan60,000copiesperhour.28.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProductionofNewspapers

B.FunctionsofNewspapersC.PublicationofNe