2022年山東省東營市大學英語6級大學英

語六級真題(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbe

nolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.競爭是存在于當今社會的普遍現象

2.競爭的好處

3.競爭的同時不要忘記合作

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人做好事期望得到回報；

2.有人認為應該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報；

3.我的觀點。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay

NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盜版的現象比較嚴重

2.造成這種現象的原因及其危害

3.我們應該怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盜版:piracy(n.)

盜版產品：piratedproducts

知識產權:intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版權：infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersinthe

Classroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人認為計算機可完全代替老師進行課堂教學

2.說明你的觀點及理由

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen

tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

L協會正在招募新成員

2.協會的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動

3.如何加入，聯系方式

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現如今各種考試的輔導班越來越多

2.人們對此看法不一

3.你的觀點

DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業前就送他們出國學習

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofCheatinginExams.Pleasefollowtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.許多人對考試作弊持否定態度，認為這是不誠實的表現。

2.也有人認為考試作弊情有可原。

3.你的觀點。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.據統計，在網上聊天交友、玩網絡游戲是目前我國大學生上網的主要

活動內容

2.專家認為，那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學生，不僅耗費了金錢、時間

和精力，還影響了正常的學業和人際交往

3.我們應當如何看待大學生上網的問題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

10.假設你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導中心寫一封申請信,

申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內容：

L你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高興

2.想當這個項目志愿者的原因

3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Chestpainiscausedbyoverwork.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Adepressedpersonmightfeelhopeless,helplessandoverwhelmedifheis

inclinedtooflife.

13.

TheConfuciusInstitutesaimatpromotingtheChineselanguageandculture

overseasthroughInternetorcourses.

14.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto.

15.

Whyarethereanalarmingnumberofwomenwithheartdiseasewhogo

undiagnosed?

A.Becausemanywomendon'tvisitthedoctoreveniftheyhavesomeheart

problems.

B.Becausemanywomendon'thavethetypicalsymptomslikemenfor

diagnosis.

C.Becausethereisnoscientifictestforheartproblems.

D.Becausewomenareunwillingtomaketheirheartproblemsknown.

16.

ThereisaU.N.conventionthatcancover.

A.problembetweenneighbors

B.problembetweenstateswhichdonotshareaborder

C.problemsonairpollution

D.trans-boundaryairpollution

17.

ManypeoplebelievedthatDr.Freudfoundawayto.

18.

Deniedaspotontheswimmingteamisaseriousfailuretoakidbutitcan

alsoberegardedas.

19.

Predictiveprofiling,anunconventionalidea,involvesguessingwhoislikely

tocommitacrime.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.WhyarebossesinthetelevisionindustrynervouswithZennstromand

Friis?

A.ThetwohaverefreshedthemusicindustrybyKaZaA.

B.ThetwowoulddevastatethetelecomsindustrybySkype.

C.ThetwoalreadydestroyedthetelevisionindustrybyJoost.

D.ThetwomayruinthetelevisionindustrybyJoost.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(34)

A.Itwasusedasaprotectionagainstrain.

B.Itwasusedasashadeagainstthesum

C.Itwasusedasasymbolofhonorandpower.

D.Itwasusedaswomen'sdecoration.

22.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituations

andrelationships.Forinstance,inAmericanculture,thesmileistypicallyan

expressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotherfunctions.Asmilemayshow

affection,conveypoliteness,ordisguisetruefeelings.Itisalsoasourceof

confusionacrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsider

smilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevensuspiciousbehavior.Yet

manyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces.SomeRussians

believethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplace;someAmericansbelieve

thatRussiansdon'tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsiancultures,asmileis

frequentlyusedtocoveremotionalpainorembarrassment.

Ourfacesrevealemotionsandattitudes,butweshouldnotattemptto"read"

peoplefromanothercultureaswewould"read"someonefromourown

culture.Thedegreeoffacialexpressivenessoneexhibitsvariesamong

individualsandcultures.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpress

theiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthatthey

donotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturalrestraintsontheamount

ofnon-verbalexpressivenesspermitted.

Ifwejudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferentaccording

toourownculturalnorms,wemaymakethemistakeof"reading"theother

personincorrectly.

(27)

A.Themeaningoffacialexpressionsdependsonsituations.

B.Facialexpressionscancausemisunderstandingacrossculture.

C.Peoplefromoneculturemaylackfacialexpressionsbecausethey

experiencelessemotion.

D.Facialexpressionsmaydisguisetruefeelings.

23.聽力原文：W:Goodmorning.Housingoffice.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Hi.I'mcallingaboutthenewsubsidizedlow-costhousingforgraduate

students.

W:Areyouawarethatit'sonlyavailabletomarriedgraduatestudentsand

theirfamilies?

M:Yes.IthinkmywifeandImayqualifysinceshe'sstillingraduateschool.

ButIwaswonderingwhethertherewereanyotherrequirements.

W:Well,unlessyouhavemorethanonechild,youhavetohaveacombined

annualincomethat'slessthan15,000dollars.

M:I'mworkingasapart-timeresearchassistantsothat'snoproblem.But

rightnowwe'relivingwithmywife'sparents.Doesthatmeanwe'dhaveto

includetheirincometoo?

W:Notnecessarily.Whydon'tyoustopbyourofficesoIcangiveyousome

formstofilloutandexplaineverythinginmoredetail?

M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Wouldtomorrowmorningbeallright?

W:Theafternoonmightbebetter.Itcanbeprettycrazyaroundhereona

Fridaymorning.

M:Allrightthen.I'lltrytomakeitintheafternoon.IsthereanyonespecialI

shouldaskfor?

W:Youcanaskforme,SusanDavidson.OrmyassistantBillBrown.

(23)

A.Tomakeanappointmenttolookatahouse.

B.Togetinformationaboutspecialhousing.

C.Toaskaboutgettingaloantobuyahouse.

D.Torenewhishousingcontract.

24.(21)

A.Money.

B.Moneyorcreditcards.

C.Creditcardsorchecks.

D.Checksormoney.

25.

[B7]

26.[B5]

27.(16)

A.Typing.

B.Drawingapicture.

C.Doingexercise.

D.Playingthepiano.

28.(24)

A.Threedifferentthingsareexaminedinasinglesurvey.

B.Theresultsofthesurveyarccontrarytoeverybody'sexpectation.

C.Itindicatestherearepeoplewhoarewillingtopaymorepetrolandcar

parking.

D.Itindicatestherearcpeoplewhowouldrathertakebusesortrainsthan

drive.

29.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文.Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightanddonotsleep

beforeanexam.Twoseparatestudiesshowthismaydomoreharmthangood.

Thestudiesfoundthatagoodnight'ssleepmayimprovememory.The

findingsofbothstudiesappearedinthepublicationNature.

ScientistsattheUniversityofChicagodidoneofthem.Theytrainedstudents

tolistentounclearspeechproducedbyamachine.Somestudentslistenedto

therecordingafteranightofsleep.Othersweretestedtwelvehoursafterthe

training,withnosleep.Guesswhat?Thestudentswhosleptunderstoodthe

recordingbetter.

ProfessorDanielMargoliashsayssleephasatleasttwoeffectsonlearning.

Oneistostrengthenmemoriesandprotectthemagainstinterference.The

secondistorecovermemoriesthathavebeenlost.

TheotherstudytookplaceatHarvardMedicalSchoolinMassachusetts.

Scientiststrainedone-hundredpeopletorepeattwoseriesoffinger

movements.Theactwassimilartoplayingnotesonapiano.Peoplewhoslept

betweenlearningthefirstseriesandtheseconddidthebest.Thestudy

suggestedthatmemoriesarerecordedinthreesteps.Scientistssaytheprocess

issimilartothewayacomputerstoresinformation.Inhumans,theysay,the

secondsteprequiressleep.

(27)

A.Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightbeforeanexam.

B.Sleepmayimprovememory.

C.Examsmayharmmemory.

D.Sleepcanimprovelisteningability.

30.聽力原文：W:IwonderifourchildrenwillStillbeabletobreatheclean

air,drinkthecleanwaterandseethebluesky.

M:Iagreewithyou.Ithinkit'stimemanlearnedtoliveinharmonywiththe

earthinsteadofjustexploitingit.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(17)'

A.Theenvironmentalproblem.

B.Thehealthproblem.

C.Theeducationalproblem.

D.Theinternationalproblem.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whatdoesthefactthatthesnailshellswerelocatedfarfromwherethey

originallyweresuggest?

32.

Tomakemuchprogresswiththem,howshouldamanagerevaluatehis

subordinates?

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Thelongyearsoffoodshortageinthiscountryhavesuddenlygivenwayto

apparentabundance.Storesandshopsarechokedwithfood.Rationingis

virtuallysuspended,andoverseassuppliershavebeenaskedtoholdback

deliveries.Yet,insteadofjoy,thereiswidespreaduneasinessandconfusion.

Whydofoodpriceskeeponrising?Whenthereseemstobesomuchmore

foodabout?Istheabundanceonlytemporary,orhasitcometostay?Doesit

meanthatweneedtothinklessnowaboutproducingmorefoodathome?No

oneknowswhattoexpect.

Therecentgrowthexportsurplusesontheworldfoodmarkethascertainly

beenunexpectedlytreat,partlybecauseastrangesequenceoftwosuccessful

grainharvestsinNorthAmericaisnowbeingfollowedbyathird.Mostof

Britain'soverseassuppliersofmeat,too,areofferingmorethisyearandhome

productionhasalsorisen.

Buttheeffectofallthisonthefoodsituationinthiscountryhasbeenmade

worsebysimultaneousriseinfoodprices,duechieflytothegradualcutting

downofgovernmentsupportforfood.Theshopsareoverstockedwithfood

notonlybecausethereismorefoodavailablebutalsobecausepeople,

frightenedbyhighprices,arebuyinglessofit.

Moreover,theriseindomesticpriceshascomeatatimewhenworldprices

havebeguntofall,withtheresultthatimportedfood,withtheexceptionof

grain,isoftencheaperthanthehomeproducedvariety.Andnowgrainprices,

too,arefalling.Consumersarebeginningtoaskwhytheyshouldnotbe

enabledtobenefitfromthistrend.

Thesignificanceofthesedevelopmentsisnotlostonfarmers.Theolder

generationhasseenitallhappenbefore.Despitethepresentpriceandmarket

guarantees,farmersfeartheyareabouttobesqueezedbetweencheapfood

importsandshrinkinghomemarket.Presentproductionisrunning51percent

aboveprewarlevels,andthegovernmenthascalledforanexpansionto60

percentby1956.Ministerialadviceiscarryinglittleweightandtheexpansion

programisnotworkingverywell.

Whyistherewidespreaduneasinessandconfusionwhenthereismorethan

enoughfoodtosupply?

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S3]

35.

[S6]

36.

[sio]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S4]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S8]

參考答案

l.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodemsocietyyoumayfeel

competitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherfor

championships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.

Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.

Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplace

aseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetition

isithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocial

statustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhis

owneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeel

stimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsoutto

bemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothe

fastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreater

initiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglectthe

importanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfrom

others.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmore

effectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulness

ofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyou

mayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheach

otherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsat

school.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejob

market.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistaking

placeaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardas

competitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,

whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.

Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,

peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Under

competitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,

competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodemworld,in

whicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitive

societycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoes

notmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeople

willmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,and

thusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.

2.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeople

believethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.But

otherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshould

considertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformer

idea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalks

ofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothers

butourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcan

youexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingitto

thepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegot

istheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersand

admittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectly

orindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectareward

forthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemake

mistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent

Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesare

filledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceand

thesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhen

DoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyre

wardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.They

firmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.

Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmonious

onlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggood

deedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helping

theblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhich

othershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?

Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.

Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedly,ourbehaviorswillhavean

impactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoes,every

beanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedone,

thenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenof

reasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent,Idohopethateverygooddeed

canearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.

Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepin

harmony.解析：［寫作思路］本次考試的作文體裁仍為傳統的辯論式議

論文，可分三個基本段落來寫：第一段引出話題；第二段立論且加以論

證；第三段給出明確的結論。第二段是中心段落，應試者應將主要的內

容放在第二段中，同時也要注意開篇及結尾段落的完整性，且應盡量做

到首尾呼應，切忌前后矛盾。

3.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthis

countryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooks

ordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNoto

PiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryis

confronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.

Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev

4.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodof

communicationcomputerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidelyandplays

aparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasingly

importantineducationalfieldthereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteachers

couldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewith

thisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplacepeople'sbrainisbetter

thancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhile

computercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthat

computer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.If

softwareofeducationofbugswerefoundcommonlytheseproblemscouldn't

besolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleastcomputer

ismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.

Asstudents'intellectisdifferentthesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusof

studenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusioncomputerscouldn'ttakethe

placeoftheteachersintheclassroom.Howevercomputerisanabsolutely

goodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromote

theirteachingourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.CouldComputers

ReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunication,

computerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidely,andplaysaparticular

roleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantin

educationalfield,thereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbe

replacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.

Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplace,people'sbrainisbetterthan

computer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputer

couldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer's

designedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareof

educationofbugswerefound,commonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolved

intheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleast,computeris

mechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.As

students'intellectisdifferent,thesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusof

studenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusion,computerscouldn'ttakethe

placeoftheteachersintheclassroom.However,computerisanabsolutely

goodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromote

theirteaching,ourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.

5.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor

EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.

EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas

enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those

withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe

worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin

ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul

6.DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourseyouwill

findexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfind

suchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartof

thDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourse,youwill

findexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfind

suchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartof

th解析：本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“強化訓練

課程是否有用”這個話題展開論述。根據題目要求，考生應首先描述大學

校園存在很多的強化訓練課程廣告。然后提出支持或反對強化訓練的原

因.最后闡明自己的觀點，做出總結。

一、大學校園有很多強化訓練班的廣告(advertisements,intensivetraining,

attracttheeyeballs)

二、支持者支持的原因

1.可以系統學習(learnsystematically)

2,跟風，擔心落后于他人(followthetrends,fallbehind)

反對者反對的原因學習需要積累，參加培訓班只是浪費錢財(lasting

learning,money-consuming)

三、作者觀點學習需要積累，培訓班不是捷徑只是增補(accumulated

learning,complement)

(l)attracttheeyeballs”抓人眼球，吸引人注意”。

(2)followthetrends"隨大流"。

(3)fallbehind“落后”。

(4)yield“產生收益”，此處yieldlittle意為“產生很少的成果”。

(5)money-consuming“費錢的”。注意這種組詞結構的使用。

(6)counton”指望，依靠“。

(7)serveascomplements”作為增補”。

7.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

8.CheatinginExamsCheatinginexamsisnotfreshonthecampus.Many

peoplethinkthatitisshamefultodosoforitshowsone'sdishonestyandthe

weaknessofone'swill.Ifthosewhocheatarenotpunishedotherswillfollow

suit.Theneveryonewouldtakestudyasasillygamewhichmayhaveabad

influenceonthemoralsofthewholesociety.Butsomeholdtheviewthat

someofthecoursestobetestedarenotusefulforthematallandtherefore

theyfindnointeresttolearnandnonecessitytowastetheirtimeonthese

courses.Stillsomeothersconsidercertainteststoodifficult.AsfarasI'm

concernedexamsareaneffectivewaytopromptstudentstoworkharderand

achievebetterresultsintheirstudy.Uselessnessofacertaincourseor

difficultyofanexamcannotbetheexcuseforone'slazinessandone's

reluctancetostudy.Ontheotherhandtheformsofsomeexamscanbe

changedfromthetraditionaloneswhichrequirepurememorizingintosome

otherformssuchaswritingtermpapersorgivingspeecheswhichmayarouse

creativenessandinitiativeonthepartofthestudents.CheatinginExams

Cheatinginexamsisnotfreshonthecam