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湖北省安陸市重點名校2023-2024學年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inthepast,we________gotinformationfrompaperbooks.A.hardly B.mainly C.loudly D.recently2、Whydon’tyoujoinin_______discussionandtell____aboutthelatestfilmGreenBook?A.ours;us B.ours;ours C.our;us D.our;ours3、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butit_______tobeareallygoodidea.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedout D.turnedin4、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.A.runB.don’trunC.runningD.runs5、Inthepast,we____gotinformationfrompaperbooks.Someofthebookswerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.A.mainly B.hardly C.recently D.suddenly6、Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋過海來看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon7、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t8、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A.sleepy B.hungry C.sad D.angry9、—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem__________.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whatkindofraceisoftenheldC.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonD.howdopeoplecelebrateit10、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjust1shewantedtolookmorebeautifulandbehealthierbutalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas2forLisatofindready-madeclothes(成衣)thatwouldfit.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁縫)tomakeclothesthatwere3enough.Inschool,sheneededa4chairthatwasbiggerandstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk.shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalso5aboutthewaypeopletreatedhersometimes.“Peoplelookatme.andevenmakefunofme.That'sunfair!It'struethatI'moverweight,butIdon’tthinkpeople6treatmedifferentlybecauseI'mbigIcan't7havingdinnerwithmyfriendsbecauseI'mafraidofgettingfatter.Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theytriedtohelpher8.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad.shedidn’twanttospeakto9Butnowthingsarequitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool10Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleofthequeenwhowastallandfat.Lisa11andpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedidso12thateverybodyrememberedthequeen.Theystoodaroundherandsaid“13”toher.She14wontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowLisadoesn’t15aboutbeingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday.”1.A.till B.for C.since D.because2.A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.right3.A.light B.heavy C.small D.large4.A.beautiful B.tall C.special D.colorful5.A.unhappy B.excited C.glad D.crazy6.A.need B.may C.should D.must7.A.enjoy B.help C.allow D.forgive8.A.however B.instead C.too D.either9.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone10.A.Sports B.Environment C.Science D.Art11.A.agreed B.disagreed C.refused D.allowed12.A.carefully B.hard C.badly D.well13.A.Sorry B.Goodluck C.Congratulations D.Good-bye14.A.ever B.even C.hardly D.rather15.A.talk B.worry C.dream D.forgetⅢ.語法填空12、Parents
are
the
most
important
people
in
our
life.They
influence
our
lives
in
so
many
ways.Theyteachusalmosteverything
about
living,give
us
strength
of
character
and
make
us
who
we
are.Itisbecauseofthemthatwebecomeabletodoourduties.Thethings
that
we
are
able
to
do
are
actually
their
gifts
to
us.Rightfromtakingcareofuswhenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.All
we
can
do
for
them
is
to
give
them
love
and
happiness
and
try
to
make
them
feel
proud
of
us.First
of
all,you
need
to
follow
all
the
good
things
they
taught
you
when
you
were
very
young.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyorexercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.Not
make
complaints
is
also
a
good
way.So
don't
complain
about
what
you
don't
have.Learn
to
appreciate(感激)
and
love
what
your
parents
give
you;
you
may
not
know
the
struggles
they
go
through
in
order
to
give
you
that.Thirdly,you
also
need
to
start
making
your
own
decisions
wisely
and
confidently.In
other
words,takecontrolof
your
life
by
deciding
what
will
be
good
or
bad
for
you.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithoutaskingothersforhelp.More
importantly,you
should
try
to
be
a
good
person.Be
polite
and
respectful
to
your
family
and
friends.When
they
give
you
advice
or
a
suggestion,you'd
better
take
their
ideas
into
consideration.Trytoworkashardasyoucanandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyourparentsproud.Making
your
parents
feel
proud
of
youWhat
your
parents
can
do
for
you●They
teach
you
how
to
make
a
living
and
develop
a
strong
character.●Your1.to
deal
with
things
is
a
gift
your
parents
give
you.●They
are
always
there
to
look
after
you
and
guide
you.2.to
make
your
parentsfeel
proud
of
youFollow
what
you
were
taught.●Develop
a
healthy
habit
as
your
parents
told
you.●Help
anyone
in
need.Don't
complain.Appreciate
and
3.with
all
the
things
givento
you
by
your
parents.Make
decisions
on
your
4..Make
your
own
decisions
wisely
and
with5.
to
show
you
are
able
to
deal
with
everything.Be
a
good
person.●Treat
others
politely
and
respectfully.●Listen
to
your
parents'advice.●Work
hard
and
not
to
be
too
proud
of
yourachievements.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby…thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”Theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears…1.Theboypickalltheapplesonthetreebecause__________.A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoysC.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends2.Theboycomebacktotheappletree_________.A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletreeC.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.assoonashewasfree3.Theboywanted___________atlast.A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorestC.therootoftheappletreeD.anythingthattheappletreehad4.Fromthestorywelearnthatweshould_________.A.plantmoreappletreesB.learnfromtheboyC.alwaysstayathomeD.bethankfultoourparentsB14、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacher
askedthem
towriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”
onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.
“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”
FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwas
Mrs.DorothySlaton,a
strict
teacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,
“What
will
youdo
inthefuture?”
Jeanfeltarushof
theoldenthusiasm
(熱情),andwith
excitement
shewrotedowntheveryolddream
rightaway.Thenextthingthat
Mrs.Slatonsaidchanged
thecourseof
Jean’slife.
“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited
(無限的)
abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantif
youtry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt
thrilled
andtoldher
teacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped
(敲)
thedesk
top,
“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacing
allkindsof
difficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain
(機長)
of
theUnitedAirlineCompany.1.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe
_____________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable2.Mrs.Slatonmay
think
that
_____________.A.Jean
isnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreat
abilitiesC.a
belief
helpstorealize
one’s
dreamD.herstudentsaregoodenoughto
enter
thebestschools3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat
_____________.A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheartB.Jean
didn’tgoforherdreamC.mostpeoplearoundJean
werefor
herdreamD.Jeanachievedherdream
overnight4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
thrilled
inParagraph4mean?A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.relaxed5.What’s
thebesttitleofthepassage?A.FaceDifficulties B.DreamtheFutureC.VoiceYourDream D.Go
for
ItC15、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedesk,"she'dsaidagain,"isforElizabeth."Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastoo"emotional(另動感情的)".Butshelived"onthesurface".AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.1.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.partoftheseagoingfarinland2.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Foryears.Sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMother B.MotherandChildrenC.Mymother’sDesk D.TalksbetweenMotherandMeD16、Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging(挑戰性的)experience.Youhavetolearndifferentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let'ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelpunderstandeachother.Privacy(隱私)一Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome(收入),whichAmericansthinkisnotpolite.FamiliesInChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect(尊重).InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence(獨立),especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodescribefriends.InChina,friendshipmeansalifelongfriendwhothinksit'shisdutytogivehisfriendsanyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.MoneyAsiswellknown,theChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.Education-ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogoodnatureinstead.1.HowmanyculturaldifferencesarementionedbetweenChinaandAmerica?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.2.IfyouaskanAmericanwomanherage,shemayanswerA.“I'm30yearsold.”B.“Youarekidding.”C.“Sorry,Idon'tknow.”D.“Oh,it'sasecret.”3.What'stheconditionoftheeldersinAmerica?A.Theyusuallylivewiththeirchildren.B.Theyaregreatlyrespectedbytheyoung.C.Theyusuallylivealone.D.Theyusuallylivewiththeirrelativesandfriends.4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.InAmerica,fewerpeoplearesavingmoney.B.InAmerica,peoplevalueindependence.C.InAmerica,friendshipmeanslifelongfriends.D.InAmerica,peoplepaymoreattentiontogoodnature.5.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutA.theintroductionoftheAmericancultureB.howtotreattheeldersindifferentcountriesC.theexperienceoflivinginadifferentcultureD.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericaE17、Atreeisaplantwithatallwoodytrunk.Likeallplants,treesneedair,waterandsunlighttoliveandgrow.Atreehasalong,woodytrunkcoveredinbark(樹皮).Thetrunksupportsthebranches,liftingthemhighabovetheground.Barkisdeadandprotectsthelivingtrunkinside.Thetrunkgrowsthickerandtallereachyear.Treeshavemanybranches.Treebranchesspreadoutinalldirectionstowardssunlight.Moreandmorebranchesgroweachyear.Leavesgrowonthebranches.Theleavescoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.Leavesusethesun’senergytomakefoodforthewholetree.Thetreehasrootsundertheground.Rootsabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoil.Treesneedwatertoliveandgrow.Therootsalsoholdthetreefirmwhenthewindblows.Incoldclimatesmostbroadleaftreeslosetheirleavesinwinter.Theshortcolddayscausetheleavesfall.Treesthatlosetheirleavesinwinterarecalleddeciduoustrees.Inspring,astheweatherwarmsup,thetreebudsandnewleavesgrow.Thetreemayalsoflower.Insummer,thetreegrows.Agreencoveringofleavesprovidesfoodforthewholetree.Inautumn,astheweatherbeginstocoolandthedaysgrowshorter,thefoodmovesfromtheleavestothetrunkandroots.Leaveslosetheirgreencolourandbecomedry.Whentheleavesaredead,theyfallfromthetree.Duringwinteradeciduoustreestopsgrowing.Thetreeisstillalive.Itiswaitingforwarmtemperaturesbeforeitstartstogrowagain.Manyanimalsliveintrees.Treesprovidefoodandshelterformonkeys,squirrels,birdsandinsects.Mostmonkeysfindfoodandshelterintrees.Theycanalsoescapefromland-basedpredatorstotheirhomesabovetheground.Monkeysarewell-adaptedtolifeinthetrees.Theirtailshelpthemtoclimbandjumpfrombranchtobranch.Manysmallmammalsliveintrees.Treesprovideshelterfromwind,rainandotheranimal.Manybirdslivetheirlivesintrees.Theybuildtheirnestsinthebranchesorhollowsoftrees.Treesprovidefruit,nectarandseedsforbirdstoeat.Millionsofinsectsliveintrees.Manytypesofbeetles,antsandbutterfliesdependontreesforfoodandshelter.1.What’stheuseoftherootsofatree?①Toprotectthelivingtrunk.②Togetnutrients.③Toabsorbwater.④Tocoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.⑤toholdthetreefirm.A.①②③B.①④⑤C.②③⑤D.③④⑤2.Whytheleavesfallfromthetreeinautumn?A.Becausetheycangrowagainafterwinter.B.Becausetheyareshortoffood,andthendie.C.Becausetheleaveslosetheirgreencolour.D.Becausebirdsusethemtobuildtheirnests.3.Thelastfewparagraphstellusthat_________________________.A.manyanimalsliveontreesB.thereareanimalsintreesC.treesprovideshelterformanD.treesarestillaliveinwinter4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Treesliketogrowtowardssunlight.B.Branchesholdthetreewhenit’swindy.C.Treesleavescanmakefoodbythemselves.D.Treesareoflittlehelptoanimals.F18、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨頭)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform(平臺).<fontcolor="#005500"></font>
Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(連接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothAandB.3.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.4.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.Hecompletelyagreedwithit
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