qmqmqmqm整理-1-2023年一般高等學校招生全國統一考試(廣東卷聽力)英語I聽力(35分)第一節聽力理解(515230分)1～3題。WhatisJackworriedaboutwhenhestartscollege?Hisformerclassmateswillgraduatethisyear.Histimeoffwillputhimatadisadvantage.Hewillhavetopracticealot.AfterhowmanyyearsdidSusanreturntocollege?Threeyears.Twoyears.Oneyear.WhatadvicedoesSusangiveJackabouthisstudy?Don”texpecttocatchonquickly.Don”ttaketheEnglishmajor.Don”ttaketoomanycourses.4～6題。WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinatowninSanFrancisco?It’slargerthanhisowntown.It’slikeanyothertown.It’sthebestintheU.S.WhydoestheChineseNewYearchangeeveryyear?It’sbasedonthedifferentcalendars.It’sintheextramonth.It’ssetasaholiday.Inwhatyearwasthemanborn?YearoftheRooster.YearofthePig.YearoftheOx.7～9題。Whyisthemarathonatthe1968Olympicsatrulyhistoricevent?Becausethreerunnerstriedveryhardtowinthemarathon.BecauseBikilawonhisthirdvictoryinthemarathon.Becausethelast13.1BrierwontheOlympicmarathon.WhatdidWoldedowhenhesawBikiladropout?HestoppedtoassistBikila.HefilledBikila’sshoes.Heranevenfaster.Whydidthecrowdcheerwhenthelastrunnercrossedthefinishline?Theyweresurprisedtoseehiswoundedleg.Theyweregreatlymovedbyhisspirit.Theythoughthewasthewinner.10～12題WheredidthemanmeetClaudia?Ataclassdiscussion.Atamusicstore.OntheInternet.WhatistherelationbetweenthemanandClaudia?Boyfriendandgirlfriend.Closefriends.Webfriends.WhatdoesthewomansuggestaboutgreetingClaudia”?Bringinghersomeflowers.Usingherfamilyname.Arrivingontime.13～15題。Howdorainforestsmanagetosurvive?Bystoringlargequantitiesofcarbondioxide.Bydevelopingwaystoprotectthemselves.Byproducingalargeamountofoxygen.Whydotheleavesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseofothers?Becauseit’sawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseases.Becauseitmakesitdifficultforinsectstoeatleaves.Becauseanimalscanjumpbetweenthem.Howmuchraincanrainforestsproduceinsomeareasinayear?About75%oftheirownrain.Asmuchas430inches.Atleast80inches.其次節聽取信息(515分)聽下面一段對話，請依據題目要求，從所聽到的內容中獵取必要的信息，填人答題卡標號為16～20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。SecretaryOfficephoneMembershipfeeClubevenings

Jane〔16〕 〔17〕 Time Onceamonth,Wednesday,8—10p.m.Computergroup

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〔18〕 〔19〕 〔20〕 聽力原文(Text1)W:Hi,Jack.Iheardthatyouarebackatschoolnow.M:Yes,Susan.Ijuststartedcollegeaftertakingthreeyearsoffafterhighschool.W:Oh,yeah?M:I’mfeelingcompletelyoutofpractice.Idon’tknowhowtohandleit,becausemyformerclassmatesarealreadyseniors,andtheyaregraduatingthisyear.AndI’mjustfirstyearstudentand…Ifeelkindofatthisdisadvantage.W:Really?Well,Idon’tknow.Ikindofdidthesamething.Istartedcollegerightafterhighschool.ButIwentbackafterayear.ThenaftertwoyearsIcamebacktoschoolagain.IactuallyfeltlikeIappreciatedmyeducationmore,becauseIwasreadyforit.M:That’sagoodpoint.Ididn’tgoontocollegeafterhighschool,becauseIwasn’tready.Ineededabreak.W:Exactly.M:Didittakeyouawhiletorememberhowtoformmypapersorstufflikethat?W:Yeah.AndIwasanEnglishmajor,soIhavetodoalotofthat.Butcatchonquicklyandyoujustlearn.Areyoutakingalotofcourses?Becauseifyouoverloadyourself,youknow,rightaway,itcanbedifficult.M:I’mtryingtotakeitslowandeasebackintoit.(Text2)W:So,IwasjustinSanFranciscoand…M:Nice.W:Iknow.Ilovethattown.AndwewentintoChinatown,which…uh…IloveChinatowninSanFrancisco.M:Thereisthebestyouknow.Oursisliketwoblockshere.W:Absolutely.Yeah,anyhow…ChineseNewYearitchangeseveryyearbecauseit’snotasetholiday.M:Isthatright?W:It’sbecauseeveryyearisactuallybasedondifferentcalendars.Ican’tspeakspecificallyonthatbutwehaveanextramonth.M:TheJewishcalendar’skindoflikethattoo.W:AnyhowbacktoChineseNewYear.Sodoyouknowwhatyearofthisyearis?It’stheyearofthepig.

M:Howmanydifferentanimalsdotheyhave?W:Twelve.Twelvedifferentanimals.M:Oh,yeah?W:Yeah,It’sreallyinteresting.Butdoyouknowwhatyear,whatanimalyouare?M:Uh…Idon’tknowwhyIknow.ButIwasbornintheyearof○6therooster.W:Oh,Yeah?I’manox.(Text3)Themarathonisanexcitingeventinanyyearasrunnerspushthemselvestoextremelimitoftheirbodytocompletetheover42kilometerrace.Butduringthe1968MexicoCityOlympic,threerunnersperformedsuchgreatactsthatraceisconsideredatrulyhistoricevent.Oneoftherunners,AbebeBikilafromEthiopia,isfamousforhavingwontheOlympicmarathonsattheRomeandTokyogames.HehopedtowinathirdinMexicoCity.Bikilawasreallystrongashebeganthemarathon.Butatthethirdofthewayintotheracehesuddenlydroppedout.He’dbeensufferingfromapaininhisleftlegandcouldrunnomore.MamoWolde,anotherEthiopianrunnersawBikiladropoutandimmediatelypouredonthespeedasifhewasfillinghisfallenteammate”sshoes.WoldegaveEthiopiaitsthirdmarathonvictory.ButthedramaofthismarathondidnotendwhenWoldecrossedthefinishingline.Alittlemorethananhourlater,wordwaspassedtotheremainingaudiencethatthelastrunnerofmarathonwasarriving.Intothestadium,cameAkhwariofTanzania,hislegwasbloodyandbandaged.Movingwithpainateverystep,hepressedonandfinallygotpassedthefinishingline.Thecrowdcheeredasifthislastrunnerhadbeenthewinner.(Text4)M:Hey,Lucy.IhaveaquestionI’dliketoaskyou.W:Yes,goahead.M:Well,don’tlaughbutImetthisreallynicewomanfromonlinemusicgroup.Ineedsomeadvice.Yousee,Claudia…W:Ok.Soit’sClaudia,right?M:Yeah,yeah.SheinvitedmetospendtwoweeksinGermany.She’splanningonintroducingmetoherparents.WhatshouldyoudowhenyougreetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinGermany?W:Well,itdependsuponyourrelationshipwiththeperson.Now,speakingofyourgirlfriendClaudia…M:Hey,hey,Ididn’tsayshewasmygirlfriend.W:Oh,OKOK.Now,ifyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttimelikeClaudia’sparents,youshouldmakesureyouarriveontime.M:Ok.Soarriveontime.Whataboutcommongreetings?W:Well,Germansoftenshakehandsandtheyusetheperson’sfamilynameunlesstheyarereallyclosefriends.M:Ok.WhataboutwithClaudia?W:Uh,youcancallherClaudia,shakehandsandwhydon’tyoutakehersomeflowers?(Text5)Rainforestsarethelungsoftheplanet–storingvastquantitiesofcarbondioxideandproducingasignificantamountoftheworld’soxygen.Rainforestshavetheirownperfectsystemforguaranteeingtheirownsurvival;thetalltreesmakeacoverofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatandstrongwinds.Amazingly,thetreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisadeliberatemethodtopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects.Tosurviveintheforest,animalsmustclimbfromtreetotree.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallcoveredwithleavesandbushes,butiswhereleavesturnintofoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.Theyarenotcalledrainforestsfornothing!Rainforestscanproduce75%oftheirownrain.Atleast80inchesofrainayearisnormal–andinsomeareastheremaybeasmuchas430inchesofrainannually.Thisisrealrain.Injusttwohours,streamscanrisetentotwentyfeet.(Text6)W:Hello?M:Hello.Isthat○168821199?W:Itis.Janespeaking.M:Oh,areyou…ImeanI’dliketospeaktothesecretaryofthereaders’club?W:Yes,speaking.M:Oh,oh.Hello.MynameisDenis.Iaminterestedinjoiningthereaders’club.AndI’dlikesomemoreinformation.Wouldyoumindtellingmehowmuchitcoststojoin?W:Membershipfee,for