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山西省臨汾市龍馬第二中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,themaninchargedecidedto
somemoreworkers.
A.giveup
B.takeon
C.lookafter
D.takeup參考答案:B2.Theelectronicred-packethasbeenso______
thatAliPayandTencentWechatcompeteagainsteachotheropenlyandsecretlysincethebeginningofthisyear.A.popular
B.convenient
C.favorable
D.arbitrary參考答案:A【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。句意:今年初以來電子紅包已經如此受歡迎,支付寶和騰訊的WeChat彼此展開了公開和秘密的競爭。A.popular受歡迎的;B.convenient方便的;C.favorable有益的;D.arbitrary隨心的。根據題干中的competeagainst進行推斷。故判斷選A。3.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies---_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.If
B.Unless
C.When
D.Since參考答案:B略4.Thetwogirls,bornfourdays____inJanuary1986,havebeenfriendssincetheirjuniordaysandbothwonthechampionshipthisyear.A.off
B.away
C.ahead
D.apart參考答案:D5.Thecar,
roofwastotallyoutofshape,hadtobesenttothegarageAofwhich
Bwhich
Cwhen
Dwhose參考答案:D6.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally
inthenearfuture.
A.runout
B.gooff
C.comeout
D.payoff參考答案:D略7.
______awaveoffrustration,shefeltatalossastohowtorespondtohisangrywords.
A.OvercomingwithB.Overcameby
C.InordertoovercomeD.Overcomewith參考答案:D略8.With___openmindand____goodknowledgeofFrench,you’llfindParisasromanticasyouexpectittobe.A.an….a
B./…./
C.an…../
D./….a參考答案:A9.---I’mverysorrythatIinterruptedyou!---Oh,
!A.noproblem
B.pardonmeC.you’rewrong
D.thinknothingofit參考答案:D10.WhenRobertarrivedhometheotherday,hefoundhishouse________toruinsintheflood.A.beingreduced
B.reducing
C.reduced
D.tobereduced
參考答案:C11.Heissupposedto____tothemeeting,buthedidn’t.
A.come
B.havecome
C.becoming
D.coming參考答案:B略12.Nowthattheforestwasdestroyedbyabigfire,alarge________oftrees______tobeplantedonthemountain.
A.number;has
B.quantity;has
C.amount;have
D.sum;have參考答案:B13.—Johnsonisfeelingabit
afterlastnight’sget-together.—Well,hemusthavedrunkhimselfstupidduringitandheshouldhavearest.A.distant
B.fragileC.empty
D.weird參考答案:B考查形容詞。句意:——昨晚聯歡會之后,約翰遜覺得有點虛弱。——嗯,他一定是喝多了,應該休息。A.distant遙遠的;B.fragile虛弱的;C.empty空的;D.weird奇怪的。故選B.14.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson___aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A.who
B.which
C.while
D.when參考答案:D考查固定句式。固定句式:bedoingsthwhen…正在做某事,在這時發生了意料之外的事情。本句中的when是一個并列連詞,引導并列舉。句意:在一個雨天,我正在騎車接我的兒子在這時前面一起可怕的事故發生了。故D項正確。15.Iwouldliketobuy_______twobooks.A.theseboth B.allthese C.theseall D.boththese參考答案:D16.-Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting,Diana-
,butifIhadn’tmetafriend,1wouldhavebeenthereA.I’msorry
B.That’sallright
C.
Nevermind
D.ThankYou參考答案:A17._______we_______thenewpolicyforeconomy,wewouldneverhaveboughtthehouse.A.If;predicted
B.Did;predict
C.If;havepredicted
D.Had;predicted參考答案:D二、新的題型18.
第二節語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16~25的相應位置上。ThebrokenEnglishusedbyaChinesejournalistarousedattentionofthepubliconEnglishlearninginChina.Actually,“Chinglish”
16
(contribute)5%to20%ofnewlyaddedEnglishwordssince1994.TheChinglishexpression“longtimenosee”hasbecome17standardEnglishphrase.Thereisevena“SaveChinglish”groupontheFacebookwebsite,
18hasattractedover8,000membersandlistsmorethan2,500examplesofChinglish.Thephrase“goodgoodstudy,daydayup”
19(invent)bytheChinesehasbecomeafamousChinglishsentence.WhenChinesepeoplesaidinahumormannerthathearingChinglishislikereceivinganelectricshock,nativeEnglishspeakerslaunchedacampaign__20___(save)Chinglish.Intheeyesoftheseforeigners,Chinglishisthe
21(wonder)resultofanEnglishdictionarymixingwithChinesegrammar.However,therearefears__22____ChinglishcouldbekilledoffbecausesomepeopleareworriedthatChinglishmayembarrassforeignvisitors.Asforattitudes23Chinglish,someforeignersdonotthinkthatChinglishmakesseriousmistakes.Intheireyes,alanguagewillbelyaffectedbyitsuserswhetherornot____24____nativespeakersapprove.25(生硬的)rigidtranslationconfusesforeignerswhohavejustarrivedinChina,forforeignersfamiliarwiththeChineseculture,itisaninterestingphenomenoncausedbyculturaldifferences.參考答案:16.hascontributed
17.a
18.which
19.invented
20.tosave21.wonderful
22.that
23.towards/to
24.its
25.Though/Although三、閱讀理解19.
WhoeverhasmadeavoyageuptheHudsonRivermustremembertheCatskillMountains.TheyareabranchofthegreatAppalachianfamily,andcanbeseentothewestrisinguptoanobleheightandtoweringoverthesurroundingcountry.Whentheweatherisfairandsettled,theyareclothedinblueandpurple,andprinttheirbeautifulshapesonthecleareveningsky,butsometimeswhenitiscloudless,graysteamgathersaroundthetopofthemountainswhich,inthelastraysofthesettingsun,willshineandlightuplikeacrownofglory(華麗的皇冠).
Atthefootofthesemountains,atravelermayseelightsmokegoingupfromavillage.
Inthatvillage,andinoneofthehouses(which,totelltheexacttruth,wassadlytime-wornandweather-beaten),therelivedmanyyearsago,asimple,good-naturedfellowbythenameofRipVanWinkle.
Rip'sgreatweaknesswasanaturaldislikeofallkindsofmoney-makinglabor.Itcouldnotbefromlackofdiligence(勤勞),forhecouldsitalldayonawetrockandfishwithoutsayingaword,eventhoughhewasnotencouragedbyasinglebite.Hewouldcarryagunonhisshoulderforhours,walkingthroughwoodsandfieldstoshootafewbirdsorsquirrels.Hewouldneverrefusetohelpaneighbor,evenintheroughestwork.Thewomenofthevillage,too,usedtoemployhimtodosuchlittlejobsastheirlesshelpfulhusbandswouldnotdoforthem.Inaword,Ripwasreadytoattendtoeverybody'sbusinessbuthisown.
Iflefttohimself,hewouldhavewhistled(吹口哨)lifeawayinperfectsatisfaction;buthiswifewasalwaysmadathimforhisidleness(懶散).Morning,noon,andnight,hertonguewasendlesslygoing,sothathewasforcedtoescapetotheoutsideofthehouse--theonlysidewhich,intruth,belongstoahenpeckedhusband.68.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheCatskillMountains?
A.TheyareonthewestoftheHudsonRiver.
B.Theyareveryhighandbeautifulinthisarea.
C.TheycanbeseenfromtheAppalachianfamily.
D.Theygatherbeautifulcloudsinblueandpurple.69.Theheroofthestoryisprobably_____________.A.hard-workingandlikesallkindsofworkB.idleandhatesallkindsofjobsC.simple,idlebutverydutifulD.gentle
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