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遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市凌源四官營(yíng)子中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?”askedMrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________president,”saidtheboy,withasmile.A.havebeen B.am C.was D.willbe參考答案:D2.Withthespeed-upoftherailway,nowyoucangettoyourdestination
bytrain,
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.thefastest
參考答案:B3.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere
me.
A.with
B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:C4.IsentmyAmericane-palane-maillastweek,andhereplied
,whichIhadn’texpected.
A.innotime
B.a(chǎn)tonetime
C.a(chǎn)tatime
D.insometime參考答案:A5.ChangeableweatherandalackofrainhavemadeHangZhou’sfamousLongjingteamoreexpensive_______theharvestwillbesmaller.
A.as
B.while
C.once
D.if參考答案:A略6.Anofferofarewardhascausedmanystudentsinourschool_______activelyinthecompetition.A.participate
B.participated C.participating D.toparticipate參考答案:D7.It'syears
wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since參考答案:D8.---TheBird'sNest,isn'tit?---Yes.It's___________wevisitedduringourstayinBeijing.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.that參考答案:B解析:復(fù)合句名詞性從句考點(diǎn)。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并且在從句中充當(dāng)visit的賓語(yǔ)。很多學(xué)生選D,誤以為定語(yǔ)從句或者沒(méi)有掌握that的基本用法,that在名詞性從句中只能起連接作用不充當(dāng)成分。9.Newscamefromthelocalgovernment______thenewgraduateshadsomedifficultiesinopeningtheirownbusiness,theywouldbefinanced.A.whichif
B.whatif
C.thatif
D.whenif參考答案:C10.Hedecidedtoadoptadifferent___________toteachingthelanguage.A.method B.means C.way
D.approach參考答案:D11.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed
B.killing
C.kills
D.tokill參考答案:B解析:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是我們語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn),也是歷年高考的重點(diǎn),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一共三種形式,inged和todo形式,每種形式分別對(duì)應(yīng)兩種含義。本題中我們判斷asmallplane和kill之間的邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是主動(dòng),所以是ing形式。12.—WhydoesMikelooksosad?—Idon’tknow.Let’s______himup.A.leave B.give C.cheer D.pick參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:——Mike為什么看起來(lái)那么難過(guò)?——我不知道。我們讓他高興起來(lái)吧。A.leave離開;B.give給;C.cheer鼓舞,鼓勵(lì);D.pick撿,摘。情景對(duì)話中的第一句中的sad,說(shuō)明Mike難過(guò),情緒不高,所以需要的是加油,鼓勵(lì),cheerup(使)高興起來(lái),(使)振作起來(lái),固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。13.Itis_____heisoftenlateforschool______makeshisteacherangrywithhim.A.because;that
B.that;that
C./;that
D.what;that參考答案:B略14.TheNDRChasaskedmajorChineseoilcompanies,includingChinaNationalPetroleumandChinaPetrochemical
stablemarketpricing.A.ensuring
B.tobeensured
C.toensure
D.havingensured參考答案:C15.—Thispaintingisn’tworth$100.It’sworth$60atmost.—Oh,theseller___metoomuch.A.offered
B.paid
C.charged
D.cost參考答案:C16.Inordertoget________betterjobofthetwo,heclaimedthathecouldspeak_________secondlanguage,hopingitwas_________advantageovertheotherapplicants.
A.the;a;an
B.a;a;the
C.the;the;不填
D.a;the;an參考答案:A略17.—See
redhandbagonthetable?Isthatyours?—No.Mineis
pinkoneA.a;the
B.the;不填
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上。In1972,JimCathcartworkedatasmallcompany,making$525amonth,withouthopefortheforeseeable(可預(yù)見的)future.Onemorning,hesatinhisoffice,
16
(listen)toaprogramcalled“OurChangingWorld”byEarlNightingale,whowasknownas“theDeanofPersonalMotivation”.Thatday,Nightingale,inhisbooming(低沉的)voice,saidsomething
17
wouldchangeJim’slifeforever:“
18
youspendanextrahoureachdaystudyingyourchosenfield,youwillbeanationalexpertinthatfield
19
fiveyearsorless.”Jim
20
(impress).Themorehethoughtaboutit,themoreitmadesense.Althoughhehadnevergivenaspeech,hehadalwayswantedtohelppeoplegrowinareasofpersonal
21
(develop)andmotivation.Hebegantoreadbooksandlistentotapes
22
hecould.Healsostartedexercisingandjoined
23
self-improvementstudygroup.Withinsixmonthshehadlearnedmorethanhehadinhisfewyearsofcollege,andhebegantobelievehecouldturn
24
goalofbecomingamotivationalspeakerintoreality.Allthehardwork,thediscipline,andstudypaidoff.Jimnowhasdelivered
25
(many)than2,500speechesworldwideandhaswoneverymajorawardinthespeakingindustry.
16.參考答案:listening
17.that
18.If
19.in/within
20.wasimpressed21.development
22.when/whenever
23.a
24.his
25.more三、閱讀理解19.FindoutwayaroundtheBritishMuseum,discoversomeofthemostfamousobjects,andexploretheuniquecollection.ToptipSomeofthegalleriescanbeverybusyatpeaktimes.Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowds,tryvisitingthesegalleries.Room1TheEnlightenmentGalleryprovidesanintroductiontotheMuseumanditscollections,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldofnatureandhumanachievementhaschangedovertime.Itisdividedintosevensectionsthatexplorethesevenmajorages.Itisopendaily10:00---17:00,until20:30onFridays.Rooms24TheWelcomeTrustGallerydealswiththetoughrealitiesoflifeinmanydifferentways.ThedisplaysinRoom24exploredifferentapproachestooursharedchallengesashumanbeings,focusingonhowdiverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.Daily11:00---16:00.Room34TheJohnAddisGalleryhousesthemuseum’scollectionofIslamicart,whichnowofficiallyformspartoftheDepartmentofMiddleEast.ThisincludesobjectsfromtheearliestyearsofIslamtothe20thcentury.AvailableeveryFri.,Sat.andSun.at11:30—14:00.Room77GreekandRomanArchitectureGalleryhasanespeciallyimportantcollectionofarchitectureandarchitecturalsculpturefromancientGreekbuildings.IthastheearlierandlatertemplesandthearchitectureondisplayintheroomincludesexamplesoftheCorinthianandCompositeordersinparticular.Daily11:00-----16:00.Room95Viewfamousblue-and-whitechina,whichwasfirstproducedinChinaaroundAD600.theskillfultransformationofordinaryclayintobeautifulobjectshasattractedthepeopleacrosstheglobe.Withinthisgalleryofalmost1,700objectsareexamplesofthefinestchinaintheworld,datingfromthe3rdtothe20thcentury.AvailableMon.---Fri.at10:30---16:00.1.Youcanvisit_______toknowthegeneralinformationabouttheMuseum.A.theWelcomeTrustGallery
B.theJohnAddisGalleryC.Room1
D.Room952.TheWelcomeTrustGalleryfeatures__________.A.theunderstandingoflivinganddyingB.thewaysofkeepinghealthyinBritainC.thedifferentrealitiesindifferentculturesD.theideasaboutkeepingfitfromdifferentcultures3.IfyouplantovisittheJohnAddisGalleryat12:00,youcangoon______.A.December1,2017(Friday)
B.June15,2017(Thursday)C.May9,2017(Tuesday)
D.March20,2017(Monday)4.WhomightprefertovisitRoom95?A.Professionalarchitects
B.ChinaloversC.Scholarsmajoringinreligion
D.Studentsinterestedinmedicine參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文主要描述了大英博物館內(nèi)的幾個(gè)展室中的最著名的物品,以及其開放的時(shí)間。文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為:(1)一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對(duì)應(yīng),一目了然。(2)語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上重新運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系,即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另一種表達(dá)。(3)語(yǔ)意理解型。這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)上、下文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合,才能得出正確答案。屬于較高難度的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。(4)是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,出題形式常常是“三正一誤”(三項(xiàng)正確,只有一項(xiàng)不符合原文內(nèi)容)或“三誤一正”(三項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,只有一項(xiàng)符合原文內(nèi)容)。(5)事實(shí)排序型。1.C【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合。【答案定位】根據(jù)“Room1”部分中的“TheEnlightenmentGalleryprovidesanintroductiontotheMuseumanditscollections,”可知啟蒙畫廊介紹了博物
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