陜西省咸陽市興平興化學校高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Iamafraidyoucannot.Ihavemystudents’papers_

.A．tobegraded

B．gradedC.tograde

D．grade參考答案：C2.---Ithinkyoushouldapologizetohim.

---_____.I’dapologizetoanybodybuthim.

A.Noway

B.Noproblem

C.Nowonder

D.Nodoubt參考答案：A3.ThemostimportantadviceIcangivetoyoungpeople,

I’mafairlyyoungpersonmyself,isthefactthatwebecamewhatwethinkabout.

A．as

B．asthough

C．eventhough

D．unless參考答案：C我給年輕人的最重要的建議是。。。，盡管我本人是一個年輕人。因而用eventhough4.

Itisclearthatwaterpollutionmeansmoredeathsandheavierlosses._______,itisourdutytopreventriversandlakesfrombeingpolluted.A.Altogether

B.Therefore

C.otherwise

D.Moreover參考答案：B5.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.

A.shouldbesetfree

B.willbesetfree

C.aresetfree

D.wouldbesetfree

參考答案：6.Alotoflanguagelearning________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.what

B.thatC.where

D.as參考答案：D7.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,___wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.

A.theonewhen

B.theonewhich

C.onewhich

D.onewhen參考答案：D8.It’ssaidthataclean

isasoftpillow,withwhichwecanhavesweetdreams.A.conscience B.criterion C.consciousness D.commitment參考答案：A9.

30to60minutesbeforethevoyage，themedicineisveryeffectiveagainstseasick.

A.Take

B.Taking

C.Totake

D.Taken參考答案：D10.Hefeltquitedepressedwhenhefoundhiscarold-fashioned__________hisfriend’s.A.comparingwith

B.comparedwith

C.beingcomparedwith

D.tocomparewith參考答案：B11.It’sreportedthat_______theyoung,withtheirparentsworkingindistantcities,sufferfromasenseofloneliness.A.amajorityof

B.themajorityof

C.thenumberof

D.alargeamountof參考答案：B12.When_________whyhewaslate,hemadenoanswer.A.questioned

B.questioning

C.askingquestions

D.question參考答案：A13.Heissupposed

thejob，buthehasn’t．

A．tohavefinished

B．tofinish

C．tobefinished

D．tohavebeenfinished參考答案：

A14.WhenMike

thefrontdoor,hecouldn'tfindhiskey．Sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback．A．istoopen

B．wastoopen

C．hadopened

D．opened參考答案：B15.Finallytheclimbersgotto______placewhichhadneverbeenvisitedby______men．

A．a;不填

B．a;the

C．不填;the

D．the;the參考答案：A16.--Whyhashebeenstayingathomethesedays?

--He___________sinceamonthago．

A．hasbeenoutofwork

B．wasoutofwork

C．haslosthiswork

D．hadleftfromhiswork參考答案：A17.

AftertheShenzhouVIcapsuletoucheddown,twoastronautssucceededintravelingaroundtheearth,thusagain__________Chinaisaglobalspacepower.

A.tohaveproved

B.toprove

C.proving

D.beingproved參考答案：C二、新的題型18.書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華，向在你校學習的美國交換生Adam借了一本英文小說，但不慎丟失，一時又買不到。請給他寫電子郵件，說明情況。要點包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明物品丟失的經過；3.提出可能的解決方案。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可適當增加細節使行文連貫；3.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearAdam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearAdam,

I'mdeeplysorrybutIhavetoletyouknowthatIlosttheEnglishnovelGonewiththeWindwhichIborrowedfromyouamonthago.IlikeitsomuchthatItookitwithmewhereverIwent.Unfortunately,theotherdayduringatriptoBeijingIwasinsuchahurrytogetoffthetrainthatIforgottoputitbackinmybag.I'msosorryasIknowthenovelwasabirthdaypresentfromyourfather.

HardasItried,Iwasnotabletofindthenovelinanybookstorehere.IwonderifyouwouldliketotaketheChinese-EnglishversionwhichwillhopefullyhelpimproveyourChinese.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua三、閱讀理解19.Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcoholcausespeopletoputonweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar，butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycoldformpartofadiet．Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat，whileheavydrinkersdoputonweight；thosewhodrinkinmoderationcanactuallyloseweight．AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityinSpainsays，"Lighttomoderatealcoholintake，especiallyofwine，maybemorelikelytoprotectagainst，ratherthanpromote，weightgain．"TheInternationalScientificForumonAlcoholresearchreviewedthefindingsandagreedwithmostoftheconclusions，particularlythatdatadonotclearlyindicateifmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight．BostonUniversity'sDr．HarveyFinkelfoundthatthebiologicmechanisms（生物學機制）

relatingalcoholtochangesinbodyweightarenotproperlyunderstood．Histeampointedout

thestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinkingontheriskofgettingconditionslikediabetes（糖尿病），whichrelatetoincreasingobesity．Somestudiessuggestthatevenveryobesepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyaremoderatedrinkers．Thegroupsaysalcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotstoredinfat，andthatthisprocesscouldexplainthedifferencesinitseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods．Theyagreethatfutureresearchshouldbedirectedtowardsassessingtherolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinks，takingintoconsiderationdrinkingpatternsandincludingthepasttendencyofparticipantstogainweight．Fornowthereislittleevidencethatconsumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasisincreasesone'sriskofbecomingobese．What'smore，astudythreeyearsagosuggestedthatresveratrol，acompoundpresentingrapesandredwinedestroysfatcells．32．Thepassageismainlyforthose

A．whoproducewine

B．whohaveadrinkinghabitC．whogoonadiet

D．whoareeagertoloseweight33．Howdoesthewriterclarifyhisviewattheverybeginning？

A．Byquotation

B．BycomparisonC．Byquestion．D．Bystatement．34．Whatcawelearnfromthepassage

．A．Currentdataclearlyshowthatmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight．B．Resveratrolisprovedtoincreasetheriskofbecomingfat．C．Theresearchfoundmoderatedrinkinghasastrongprotectiveeffect．D．Thespecificrolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinksareveryclear．35．Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows？

A．Howtodosomeeasyexperiments．B．Howtoreducethecaloriescontainedinwine．C．Howtoprovethefindingmentionedabove．D．Howtomakewineinahealthyway．參考答案：32﹣﹣35BBCC本文主要講述通過研究，人們發現酒也可能成為人們飲食的一部分，適當的飲酒并不會導致人們發胖．并且