9AU1知識(shí)點(diǎn)提要重要短語(yǔ)、句子、語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)icstrip&Weletotheunit吃光，吃完eatup對(duì)...好奇becuriousabout...使...保持井然有序keep...inorder炫耀showoff想出(主意)eupwith(ideas)整天alldaylong紙質(zhì)材料（sign標(biāo)志、report報(bào)告、note便條、notice告示、instructions說(shuō)明書(shū)、article文章、guidebook旅游指南等）上寫著用say(s)/said()1.Thesignonthewall____thattheshopclosesatnineintheevening.tellsB.speaksC.talksD.says()2.Thesignonthewall_____“WetPaint”(油漆未干).A．talks B．tells C．says D．speaks(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，)(不)做某事是非品質(zhì)adj.Itis＋非品質(zhì)adj./n.＋(forsb.)＋(not)todosth.某人(不)做某事真是太品質(zhì)adj.了Itis＋品質(zhì)adj.＋ofsb.＋(not)todosth.()1.[易錯(cuò)題]It’scrazy____him____basketball,sohealwaysgoeshomelate.about;playingB.about;toplayC.of;playingD.of;toplay()2.Itisselfless(無(wú)私的)____thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehas____forthepatients.for;tocareB.of;tocareC.for;tocaringD.of;tocaring()3.Itiswise______Lindatomakeuphermind______toplayaninstrument.A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn()4.It’sverynice________you________myparentsyourbestwishes.A．of,tosendB．of,sendingC．for,tosendD．for,sending()5.It’snice________youtoprovidethepoor________foodandmoneywhenthey’reinneed.A．of;for B．of;with C．for;for D．for;with()6.It’swrong____you____yourparents’advice.for;don’tacceptB.of;nottoacceptC.for;notacceptD.of;notaccepting()7.Asatopstudentinourclass,it’sgoodJimtohelpuswhenwe'reinneed,andit’sgoodhimtoexerciseforanhoureveryday.of;ofB.for,forC.for;ofD.of;for()8.—It’skind________peopleinJiangsutohelpShanghaitofightthevirusinsuchahardsituation.—Yes,theyarealwayskind________everyone.A.for,of B.of,to C.to,of D.to,to()9.—It’sbrave____theyoungmantosavetheoldfromtheburninghouse.—That’strue.It’simportant____everyonetodosomethingtohelpothers.A.of;ofB.for;forC.for;ofD.of;for()10.It’scruel(殘忍)____himtokill____manychildrenwithaknife.A.of;suchB.for;suchC.of;soD.for;so()11.It’smeaningful____money____poorareas.A.toraise;supportB.toraise;tosupportC.raise;supportD.raise;tosupport()12.It’simportantfortheboy____toomuchtimeonputergames.A.tospendB.tonotspendC.nottospendD.doesn’tspendenough用法（＋for、todo）enough＋（＋for、todo）adj./adv.＋enough()1．Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis________witheverydetailinit.A．enoughpatientB．patientenoughC．enoughimpatient D．impatientenough()2．—DoesMaryneedanyhelp?—No,Ithinksheis________todealwithitbyherself.A．enoughyoungB．enougholdC．youngenough D．oldenough()3．—Doyouhave________forthetrip?—Yes,buttheweatherisnot________forustogo.A．enoughwater;enoughgood B．enoughmoney;enoughgoodC．enoughwater;hotenough D．enoughmoney;goodenough()4．—WhichsongcanIsing,mom?—Whataboutthisone?It’s________foryou.A．enougheasy B．easyenough C．enougheasily D．easilyenoughReading對(duì)...感到滿意behappy/pleased/satisfiedwith...一個(gè)天生的藝術(shù)家abornartist天生具有...bebornwith...用A給B留下印象impressBwithA★贏得(來(lái)自...的)高度贊揚(yáng)winhighpraise(from...)尋找，搜尋某人/某物searchfor/lookfor/huntforsb./sth.搜查某地searchsp.搜某人的身searchsb.放棄它giveitup放棄做某事giveupdoingsth.★日復(fù)一日地與數(shù)字打交道workwithnumbersdayafterday總經(jīng)理thegeneralmanager總的來(lái)說(shuō)；大體上Ingeneral,=Generally(speaking),常識(shí)generalknowledge銷售部(the)salesdepartment★處于領(lǐng)先地位takethelead條條大路通羅馬。AllroadsleadtoRome.★落后fallbehind★接受新的挑戰(zhàn)takeonnewchallenges總工程師thechiefengineer★連接A和B的高速鐵路thehighspeedrailwayconnectingAtoB與...相連connectto/with...★和...幾乎一樣，簡(jiǎn)直是asgoodas[變式題]()1．—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,amissis_______amile.A.betterthanB.worsethanC.aswellasD.asgoodas()2.MybestfriendKevinisreallyapersonworthtrusting.Hispromiseis_______gold.asmuchasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.aslongas()3.Hepromisedtodealwithsuchproblems,andhediddoso.Hiswordis_______hisaction.A.betterthanB.worsethanC.aswellasD.asgoodas()4.—Didyouenjoyyourselfatthepartylastnight?—No,notatall!Iwas______blindbecauseIleftmyglassesinthetaxi.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas()5.Hercookingisnothinglike____yours.I’drathereatthefoodyoumake.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas()6.—Didyouenjoythemilitarytrainingthesedays?—Yes!ThoughIwas________deadaftersomuchhardtraining.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas()7.Makingagoodjobchoiceseems_______choosingagoodlife.Andingeneral,it_______whetheryouwillhaveasenseofhappiness.A.aswellas;dependsonB.asgoodas;dependsonC.aswellas;decidesD.asgoodas;decides負(fù)擔(dān)得起/不起做某事can/can’t/couldn’taffordtodosth.().Ican’tafford________abigcarbecauseIhaven’tenoughmoney.A．buyB．buyingC．tobuyD．bought★注意(做)某事payattentionto(doing)sth.()1．—Whathotdaysthissummer!—Globalgreenhouseeffect!Weshouldpaymoreattention________theenvironment.A．toprotect B．tobeprotecting C．tobeprotected D．toprotecting()2.[易錯(cuò)題]

—What

else

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we

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to_____

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bridge?—The

change

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the

weather,

I

think.

A.

finishB.

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finishing()3.[易錯(cuò)題]—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto______aforeignlanguage?—Grammarrules,Ithink.A.learn B.learning C.tolearn D.tolearning()4.[易錯(cuò)題]—Whatshouldwepayattentionto___mistakesduringtheexams?—Somedetails.toavoidtomakeB．a(chǎn)voidtomakeC．a(chǎn)voidingmaking D．toavoidmaking()5.[易錯(cuò)題]Trafficrulesshouldbe____trafficaccidents.A.paidattentiontoavoidB.paidattentiontotoavoidC.paidattentiontoavoidingD.paidattentiontotoavoiding()6.[易錯(cuò)題]—Besideseatingregularly,whatelseshouldIpayattention________mybody?—Youshouldalsodoexerciseregularly.A．toshape B．shapes C．shaping D．totoshape7.Boysandgirls,weshouldpayattentionto______________(發(fā)音)thewordproperly.8.

[易錯(cuò)題]

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else

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grades?★高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地工作worktohighstandards易于共事beeasytoworkwith愿意做某事bewillingtodosth.=be/getreadytodosth.加班workextrahours★獻(xiàn)身于.../致力于...devotesth./oneselftodoingsth.()1．Shehasdevotedmostofherlife________pollutionfromthefactorynearby.A．toprevent B．prevent C．preventing D．topreventing()2.ZhangGuimeihasdevotedherself________thosegirlstudentsgetbettereducation.A.help B.helping C.tohelp D.tohelping()3．Danielhasmade__________greatprogressthisterm.Hedevotedallhistime__________hissubjects.A．a(chǎn);toimproving B．/;improving C．a(chǎn);toimprove D．/;toimproving()4．—Hehasdevotedallhislife___pollution____abetterlife.—Whatagreatpersonheis!A．topreventing;toliveB．topreventing;livingC．toprevent;tolive D．toprevent;toliving[易錯(cuò)題]()5．Theexperimenthedevotedhimselfto________tobeaperfectsuccess.A．proving B．prove C．beproved D．proved()6．Thecareerhedevotedhimselfto______him______bypeopleallovertheworld.A．made;remembered B．making;rememberC．making;wasremembered D．made;toremember()7．Hedevotedwhathepaidattention________itpossibleforwomen________bettereducation.A．tomaking;toreceive B．tomaking;toreceiving C．totomaking;toreceive D．totomaking;receive()8．Theresearchhehaddevotedhimselfto__________aperfectsuccess.A．proved B．proves C．prove D．proving()9．ThescientistslikeYuanLongpingandQianXuesendevotedtheirlives______forourcountry.A．toworking B．towork C．forworking D．working()10．—Thebusinesshehasdevotedhislife________agreatsuccess.—Howwonderful!A．toproved B．toproving C．toprove D．proved發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是adj.find/thinkit★/sb./sth.＋adj.＋todosth.()1.—Teenagersfind_____hardtomaketheirowndecisions.—Well,theyhavetochoosewiselyandberesponsiblefortheiractions.thisB.thatC.itD.theyare()2.Ithink____notdifficult_____Englisheverymorning.A.that;keepreadingB.it’s;keepreadingC.that;tokeepreadD.it;tokeepreading花費(fèi)：人spend(s)/spent時(shí)間段/金錢onsth.(in)doingsth.()1．_______doesit________youtodoyourhomeworkeveryday?—Iusuallyspendtwohours____it.A．Howmuch;cost;doing B．Howmuch;spend;todoC．Howlong;take;todo D．Howlong;take;doing()2.[難題]Hetriestospendasmuchtimeashecan____putergames.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay()3．—Howmuchdoyouspend_____thebeautifuljeans?

—They_____me80yuan.A．buying;pay B．tobuy;take C．buy;spend D．buying;cost()4．—Look,theiPhone13Proissocool!Howmuchdoesit________?—Morethan10,000yuan.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideato________somuchmoneyonaphone.cost;cost B．spend;spend C．cost;spend D．spend;cost適合(做)某事besuitablefor(doing)sth.活到老，學(xué)到老benevertoooldtolearn人生就像一場(chǎng)賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.失之毫厘，謬以千里?！铩铩顰missisasgoodasamile.你再怎么細(xì)心也不為過(guò)。★★★Youcan’tbetoocareful.[變式題]()1.—Thehighschoolentranceexaminationising!—Yes.Ourteachertellsuswe____betoocarefulwhiletakingexams.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t()2.Womenlikebuyingbagsbecause“Awoman_____havetoomuchbags.”mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t()3.You_______paytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill,asitissoimportant.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t()4.ChenMeng,whowonthewomen’stabletennispetitioninTokyo2020,says“Asaplayer,you________betoohardworking.”A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t()5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It’sverygood.We_______praiseit_______much.A.mustn’t;soB.needn’t;tooC.couldn’t;soA.can’t;too我再同意不過(guò)了。Ican’tagreemore.★★★粗心不僅對(duì)我們自己來(lái)說(shuō)將是一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難，對(duì)病人來(lái)說(shuō)也是。Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.Grammar對(duì)...有耐心/對(duì)...不耐煩bepatient/impatientwith...三思而行thinktwiceabout(doing)sth.洗碗dothedishesIntegratedskills&Studyskills農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar生肖animalsign星座starsign()1.Isittruethatpeopleborn____thesameanimalsignhavesimilarpersonalities?inB.onC.belowD.under()2.InChineseculture,childrenborn______theYearoftheTigeraresaidtobebrave.inB.onC.belowD.under總共，共計(jì)inall把A分成BdivideAintoBA被分成BAbedividedintoB依靠；取決于dependon/upon出生日期dateofbirth據(jù)說(shuō)...Itissaidthat.../Itsaysthat...區(qū)分living、alive、lively(1)生活條件/生存區(qū)域/活物livingconditions/areas/things謀生makea/one’sliving(2)仍然活著be/stayalive使某人活著keepsb.alive(3)活潑的，生機(jī)勃勃的lively()1．★Wehumans,animalsandplantsareall________things.Airandwaterkeepus________.A．living;alive B．a(chǎn)live;living C．living;living D．a(chǎn)live;alive()2．Thoughsheisdisabled,the______girlteacheschildrendrawingfora(an)_____.Shealwaysbringsanimals_____onthepaper.A．living;live;alive B．live;living;lively C．lively;living;alive D．lively;

alive;living區(qū)分“每一”：Eachof（√）；everyof（×），eachof作主語(yǔ)，謂v.用單數(shù)區(qū)分“相信”：believe＋話、believein＋人區(qū)分：includev.包括includingprep.包括includedadj.包括在內(nèi)解題技巧：include(s)前后無(wú)標(biāo)點(diǎn)，including前面有逗號(hào)，included后面有標(biāo)點(diǎn)1.TheUnitedKingdom________(include)NorthernIrelandandWales.2.Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout,________(include)thepolarbear.3.Allofus,myself________(include),hadafantastictimeatShanghaiDisneylandthedaybeforeyesterday.4．Jimmyboughtalotofbooksyesterday,andanEnglishnovel________(include).()5．—Dohispets________thecat?—Yes.Hehasthreepets,________thisone.A．include;include B．include;includingC．including;including D．including;include()6．—Iheartheteacherhaschosenfiveofusasvolunteers.You_________,right?—Yes.Someofusarechosen,________Tom,Jimandme.A．haveincluded;including B．a(chǎn)reincluded;includingC．a(chǎn)reincluded;include D．haveincluded;include()7．Manytopics________inthecourse,________foodanddrinks,travelandhotels.A．cover；include B．a(chǎn)recovered；includingC．covers；including D．a(chǎn)recovered；include生肖以固定的順序出現(xiàn)，而且這一循環(huán)每12年重復(fù)一次。Animalsignsappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.看情況。It(all)depends.=Thatdepends.一些人相信在同一生肖下出生的人可能會(huì)有相似的性格。Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.他們認(rèn)為兔年出生的人更細(xì)心。TheythinkthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitaremorecareful.在西方國(guó)家，一年被分成一個(gè)12個(gè)星座的循環(huán)。Inwesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleof12starsigns.如果你對(duì)生肖或星座感興趣，那就僅僅為了好玩來(lái)閱讀它們。Ifyouareinterestedineitheranimalsignsorstarsigns,readaboutthemjustforfun.是你塑造了你的生活和你的未來(lái)。Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：事實(shí)并非如此。That’snotthecase.★★★這就是人們說(shuō)“有其父必有其子”的原因。Thatiswhypeoplesay“l(fā)ikefather,likeson”.Task缺席...beabsentfrom...同意某人/某事agreewithsb./sth.二、重要語(yǔ)篇（p19Task）1我們寫信是為了推薦David擔(dān)任我們的新班長(zhǎng)。2我們認(rèn)為他有許多突出的品質(zhì)適合這個(gè)職位。3David非常自信，他認(rèn)為他如果盡他最大的努力，他就能做到任何事情。4他不害怕在許多人面前發(fā)表演講。5我們還認(rèn)為他很勤奮。6他總是在課后做額外的工作。7他花許多時(shí)間幫助（開(kāi)展）我們的班級(jí)項(xiàng)目。8David很聰明。9他總是想出好主意，并且他已經(jīng)好幾次在科學(xué)比賽中獲勝。10David很有條理，從不會(huì)忘記自己需要做的事情。11他已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)使用電腦來(lái)使自己更有條理。12他也非常樂(lè)于助人。13他經(jīng)常幫助其他學(xué)生。14例如，如果我們?nèi)闭n，他會(huì)幫助我們（補(bǔ)習(xí)）功課。15我們認(rèn)為David是擔(dān)任我們班長(zhǎng)的最合適的人選。我們希望您同意我們（的看法）。三、語(yǔ)法and“和，并且”、but“但是”、or“或者，否則”、so“所以”祈使句，and/or陳述句?主將從現(xiàn)/主情從現(xiàn)解題技巧：句意祈使句(,/!)＋and＋youwill/won’t/can/can’t...?Ifyou...,＋youwill/won’t/can/can’t...否則祈使句,/!＋or＋youwill/won’t/can’t...?Ifyoudon’t...,＋you否則()1.Humansareslowlypollutingthewholeworldandthereisnotenoughcleanair_____water.Wemusttakeaction,_____thingswillbeeworse.and;andB.or;soC.or;orD.or;and()2.Studyhard,______yo