U4：IUsedtoBeAfraidoftheDark.跟誰學中考英語講師賈菲菲詞匯humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的Hehadawidemouthandhumorouseyes.silentadj.不說話的；沉默的IfIkeepsilentthenthenextdayitwillbemychild.helpfuladj.有用的；有幫助的Igotsomehelpfuladvicefrommyteacher.fromtimetotime時常；有時Shehastoworkatweekendsfromtimetotime.scoren.&v.得分；打分Thefinalscorewas4-3.backgroundn.背景Ifoundthehistoricalbackgroundtothewar.interviewv.采訪；面試n.面試；訪談Whodoyouwanttointerview?Asianadj.亞洲的；亞洲人的n.亞洲人ManyoftheshopswererunbyAsians.dealwith對付；應付Sohowdowedealwiththesenewchallenges?shynessn.害羞；靦腆Whenheseeshisfriends,hisshynessoftendisappears.darev.敢于；膽敢Peopledaretospeakinpublicnow.crowdn.人群；觀眾Shelosthersoninthecrowd.tonn.噸;（pl.）大量;許多They’vegottonsofmoney.privateadj.私人的；私密的Thehotelhastwentybedrooms,allwithprivatebathrooms.guardn.警衛；看守v.守衛；保衛Thedogwasguardingitsowner’sluggage.requirev.需要；要求Solvingtheproblemrequiressometimeandpatience.Europeanadj.歐洲的；歐洲人的n.歐洲人Africanadj.非洲（人）的n.非洲人

TherearemanyAfricansinEuropeancountriesnow.Britishadj.英國的；英國人的HehasaBritishaccent.speechn.講話；發言Hisspeechmadeastrongimpressionontheaudience.publicn.民眾adj.公開的；公眾的inpublic公開地；在別人（尤指生人）面前Shedoesn’tliketobeseeninpublicwithouthermake-upon.antn.螞蟻insectn.昆蟲

Antsandfliesareinsects.influencev.&n.影響Whatistheinfluenceoftelevisiononchildren？absentadj.缺席；不在Tomisabsentonillness.seldomadv.不常；很少Heisalwaysplanningbutseldomcarriesthroughwithanyofthem.failv.失敗；未能(做到)Ifyoufail,youhavetotryagain.examinationn.考試；審查Shedidwellinherexaminations.inperson親身；親自Hethankedhisaudienceinperson.exactlyadv.確切地；精確地Youranswerisexactlyright.takepridein為……感到自豪Hetookprideinhisschoolrecord.beproudof為······驕傲；感到自豪Theywereproudoftheirwork,andtheyshouldbe.generaladj.普遍的；常規的；總的n.將軍Justtellmethegeneralideaofthestory.introductionn.介紹Inthemorning,thenewstudentmadeaselfintroduction.知識點usedtodo過去常做Heusedtoplaybasketball.beusedtodo被用作Theflowersareusedtodecoratetheroom.beusedtodoing習慣于Heisusedtolivinginthecity.Heusedtoplaybasketball,butnowheisusedtoplayingfootball.反義疑問句，“前肯后否/前否后肯”原則He’sseenthepaintingbefore,hasn’the?Hehardlygetsupearlyinthemorning,doeshe?肯定回答：Yes,+肯定；否定回答：No,+否定—Youdon’tknowhim,doyou?—Yes,Ido.(我知道)—No,Idon’t.(我不知道)hear/see/noticesb.doingsth.正在做某事IheardhimsingingwhenIwasreadingabook.hear/see/noticesb.dosth.做某事Isawhimwashthecar.被動：Hewasheardsinging.Hewasheardtowashthecar.takeup“開始從事”、“占據；占用（時間、空間）”Hetookupsingingasahobby.WeChattakesupalotofmytime.anumberofn.(復數)大量的……Anumberofbooksareputinthelibrary.thenumberofn.(復數)……的數量Thenumberofthestudentsinmyclassis45.語法名詞性從句句子中的名詞：主語/賓語/表語/(同位語)Applesar