2024/3/292021《名師伴你行》系列高考英語（人教）一輪復習配套語法專題學案形容詞、副詞和介詞第二編語法知識語法學案9形容詞、副詞和介詞考點1cannot與enough連用考點精講cannot與enough連用,表示“再……也不為過”。注意：enough的此種用法還可用“cannot(never等否定詞)...too...”表達。典例剖析—Mary,look,whatdidIfind?—Oh,mylostkey?Ican’tthankyoumuchenough.(＝Ican’tthankyoutoomuch.)——瑪麗,你看,我找到什么了?——噢,我丟失的鑰匙?太感謝你了。高考一輪總復習對應訓練1.—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcan___________________(再小心也不為過)inthestreet.考點2形容詞作狀語考點精講形容詞作狀語表示伴隨或結果,并不表達動作的方式。典例剖析Afteralongjourney,thethreeofthemgotbackhome,hungryandtired.經過長時間旅行后,他們三個回到了家,又餓又累。

neverbetoocareful第二編語法知識對應訓練2.Helayinbed,____________.他躺在床上醒著。考點3形容詞作定語考點精講形容詞一般放在被修飾詞的前面作定語,但要注意形容詞放在被修飾詞后面的情況。(1)形容詞如：alive,afraid,awake,alone,asleep,worth等作定語時,常放于被修飾詞的后面。(2)形容詞在修飾somebody,something,anybody,anything,nobody,nothing等不定代詞時,需要置于其后。典例剖析Thebabystillasleepmightbeawakeverysoon.仍在睡著的那嬰兒可能很快會醒的。wideawake高考一輪總復習—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,Iwasjustthinkingofmyfriends.——鮑勃,有什么不對嗎?你看上去悶悶不樂的?！?沒什么,其實我在想念我的朋友。對應訓練3.Thereis________________(沒錯)withyourwords.4.Theroad________(前面的)isfullofstones.考點4多個形容詞作定語的情況考點精講巧記形容詞的排序口訣：縣(限)官行(形)令(齡)宴(顏)國材。常用的順序為：限定詞(these,those)+數量形容詞+描繪性形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形態性形容詞+新舊

nothingwrongahead

第二編語法知識(old)+顏色(red)+國籍(Chinese)+材料(wooden)+用途+被修飾詞典例剖析AllthefirstthreegoodlittleyoungChinesestudentwritersareallfondofEnglish.前三位中國的年輕而又優秀的小學生作家都很喜歡英語。對應訓練5.This_____girlisLaura’scousin.A.prettylittleSpanishB.prettySpanishlittleC.littleprettySpanishD.littleSpanishpretty考點5倍數表示法考點精講表示倍數的句型(1)Ais＋倍數＋比較級＋than＋B(2)Ais＋倍數＋as＋原級＋as＋BA高考一輪總復習(3)Ais＋倍數＋the＋名詞(size,length,height等)＋of＋B(4)Ais＋倍數＋that＋of＋B(5)Ais＋倍數＋what引導的名詞性從句典例剖析Thisbuildingisthreetimeshigherthanthatone.＝Thisbuildingisthreetimesashighasthatone.＝Thisbuildingisthreetimestheheightofthatone.這個建筑物是那個建筑物的3倍高。對應訓練6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced________________________________________.自從新技術被引進以后,這家工廠2012年生產的小汽車是上一年的兩倍。twiceasmanycarsin2012astheyearbefore.

第二編語法知識7.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitis__________________.我叔叔在鬧市區的房子比我們的小得多,但卻是我們房子兩倍的價錢?？键c6介詞搭配考點精講1.“名詞＋介詞”構成的短語attentionto對……的注意；devotionto對……的奉獻；avisitto對……的訪問；interestin對……的興趣；commentson對……的評論；applicationfor對……的申請；aninfluenceon對……的影響；confidencein對……的信心；contactwith與……取得聯系2.“介詞＋名詞”構成的短語incase以防,萬一；introuble處于困境；bychance偶然twiceasexpensive高考一輪總復習地；infact實際上；intime及時；indanger處于危險之中；invain徒勞地；inreturn作為……的回報3.“介詞＋名詞＋介詞”構成的短語atthecostof以……為代價；inhonorof為紀念……；inplaceof代替；forfearof以免……；inharmonywith與……協調一致；onbehalfof代表；intermsof就……而言；inresponseto作為對……的回應4.動詞與介詞搭配的短語dreamof夢想；insiston堅持；dependon依靠；belongto屬于；leadto導致；dealwith處理；argueabout爭論；callon拜訪；referto提到5.形容詞與介詞搭配的短語anxiousabout對……感到憂慮；farfrom遠離,決非；nervousabout因……不安；successfulin在……方面很第二編語法知識成功；dependenton依賴于……；responsiblefor對……負責；absentfrom缺席……；proudof因……自豪；famousfor因……聞名；ashamedof對……感到愧疚；loyalto忠誠于……；harmfulto對……有害；popularwith受……歡迎對應訓練8.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch_____.［2012課標卷］A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter9.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare____it.［2012陜西卷］A.againstB.forC.toD.withDA高考一輪總復習10.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis_____anothertoplayitwellyourself.［2011全國卷Ⅱ］A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much11.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace_____themainroadatthefarendofthelake.［2012遼寧卷］A.toB.forC.offD.out12.Weusedtoseeeachother_____,butIhaven’theadfromhimsincelastyear.［2012遼寧卷］A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately13.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.［2012四川卷］A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.stillACBD第二編語法知識1.—Jackisreallyabraveguy.—Soheis.Andwecan’tadmirehiscourage_____.A.toomuchB.alotC.verymuchD.alittle2.Iwassleepy.Idecidedtomakemyselfsome_____coffeesoIcouldwork_____.A.weak；betterB.strong；wellC.strong；betterD.weak；well3.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis_____theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthanACC高考一輪總復習4.—WhatdoestheUFOlooklike?—Thewingsofitare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength5.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery_____toavoidtrafficaccidents.cautiouslyB.neatlyC.smoothlyD.properly6.Shegavemea_____watchasthebirthdaypresent.A.niceSwisslittleB.nicelittleSwissC.littleniceSwissD.SwissnicelittleCAB第二編語法知識