西寧市海湖中學2020—2021學年度第一學期高三英語第一階段測試題時間：120分鐘滿分：150分說明：1.本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩個部分2.第I卷試題答在答題卡上，第II卷試題答在試卷上第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題，每題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow? A.Gooutforlunch. B.Seeherdentist. C.Visitafriend.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow? A.It’ssunny. B.It’srainy. C.It’scloudy.3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson? A.Tomakeanapology. B.Toaskforhelp. C.Todiscusshisstudies.4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation? A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst? A.Lookforajob. B.Goonatrip. C.Getanassistant.第二節

（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whattimeisitnow? A.1:45. B.2:10. C.2:15.7.Whatwillthemando? A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第10三個小題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Neighbors. B.Husbandandwife. C.Hostandvisitor.10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow? A.Workinhisgarden. B.Haveabarbecue. C.Dosomeshopping.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.Wherewasthemanborn? A.InPhiladelphia. B.InSpringfield. C.InKansas.12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild? A.Drawing. B.Traveling. C.Reading.13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork? A.Education. B.Familylove. C.Nature.聽下面一段對話，回答第14和第17四個小題。14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope? A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope? A.Afewdays. B.Twoweeks. C.Threemonths.16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment? A.It’sexpensive. B.It’ssatisfactory. C.It’sinconvenient.17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy? A.RemendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.C.Takecareofherapartment.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon? A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearfortableshoes.19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes? A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker? A.Inapark. B.Inahotel. C.Inashoppingcentre.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各項的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWomenfacingbreastcancer(乳腺癌)reportthattheircatsrankamongthemostimportantsupporters,alongsideparentsandsiblings(兄弟姐妹)theyrelyontohelpthemthroughtheirtreatment.Fish,abreastcancersurvivor,reliedonthepanionshipofhertwocats,PhoebeandJack,duringhertreatments.“TheyweretheperfectpanionswhenIneededthemmost,”Fishsays.“Theygavesilentstrength.”Fishisfarfromtheonlybreastcancersurvivortoshowthepowerofhercat.ArecentPurinaCatChownationalsurveyofbreastcancersurvivorswithcatspointsoutthisimportantrelationship.Dr.KarenSueda,attheAmericanCollegeofVeterinaryBehaviorists,says,“Whetherpetownersarefightingdiseasessuchasbreastcancerorgoingthrougharoughperiodinlifesuchasjoblossorsomestress,theircatsoftendisplayintuitive(直覺的)behaviorofknowingwhentheyneedextrasupport.”Hearingcountlessstoriesfrombreastcancerpatientsandsurvivorsofhowtheyhavebeenemotionallysupportedbytheircats,PurinaCatChowhonorsthisexceptionalrelationshipandisdoingitsparttohelpthefightagainstbreastcancer.Thisyear,inapartnershipwithSusanG.KomenfortheCure,PurinaCatChowwilldonatemorethan$200,000tothecauseandinvitesconsumerstohelpusraiseawarenessofbreastcancer.SusanG.KomenfortheCureistheworld’slargestnetworkofbreastcancersurvivorsandactivistsfightingtofindthecures.Theorganizationhasinvested(投資)$1.3billioninendingbreastcancer,beingtheworld’slargestsourceofnonprofitfunds(資金)devotedtothefightagainstbreastcancer.21.Tomanywomenwithbreastcancer,catscan. A.bringstrengthandsupporttothem. B.teachthemhowtorelax C.knowaboutwhattheythinkabout.D.helpthepatientstobeoptimistic22.Accordingtothetext,PurinaCatChow. A.oftencollectscancerpatients’informationB.hopestofindmorebreastcancerpatients C.willhelpspreadtheknowledgeaboutbreastcancerD.aimstofindthebesttreatmentforbreastcancer23.WhatisPurinaCatChow’sattitudetowardstheroleofthecatduringbreastcancertreatment? A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Surprised.BSagradaFamilia(2,056,448visits/year)Openinghours:09:0018:00(OctoberMarch)09:0020:00(AprilSeptember).Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:Yes.Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey’vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitwillbefinished.Theproject’svastscale(規模)anditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedrera(1,133,220visits/year)Openinghours:09:0018:30(NovemberFebruary)09:0020:00(MarchOctober)Admission:$9.50.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:No.ThisbuildingusedtobecalledCasaMila,butnowadaysit’smoremonlyknownasLaPedrera.Itwasmadeofbricksandhadcolorfultiles(瓷磚).BarcelonaFCMuseum(1,032,763visits/year)Openinghours:6thApril4thOctober:(MondaytoSaturday)10:0020:00;therestoftheyear:10:00to18:30.Admission:$8.50forentrytomuseumandanextra$17foraguidedtour.Disabledaccess:Yes.Itisnowgenerallyconsideredasthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.Youcanseesomanytrophies(獎杯),picturesandstatuesofgreatfootballplayers.I’mnotafootballfanbutIstillenjoyedwalkingroundthismuseum.MiróMuseum(518,869visits/year)Openinghours:Checkwebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:Yes.ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiró’sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkcollectionincludesnotonlyhispaintingsbutalsoagoodselectionofsculptures.24.Whichofthefollowingattractionsisthemostpopular? A.SagradaFamilia. B.LaPedrera. C.BarcelonaFCMuseum. D.MiróMuseum.25.Whatcanweknowaboutthefourtouristattractions? A.SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona. B.LaPedreraiswellknownforitscolors. C.BarcelonaFCMuseumwillattractfootballfans. D.MiróMuseumwasbuiltinasearlyastheyearof1914.26.IfyouvisittheBarcelonaFCMuseumwithatourguide,youshouldpay. A.$8.5 B.$25.5 C.$17 D.$2527.Whatdothefourattractionshaveinmon? A.Theyarefamousfortheirarchitecturalstyles. B.Theyareallaccessibleforthedisabledpeople. C.Theiropeninghoursarechangeableindifferenttimes. D.Touristscangetadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.CPoetryisaninterestingformofwriting.Itisveryfree,hasfewrestrictionsandcanbeagreatwaytoexpressfeelings.Writingapoemisallaboutobservingtheworldwithinyouoraroundyou.Towriteapoem,firstyoushouldbeginwithanideaorinspiration.Inspirationmayeatanytimeunexpectedly.Itmaybeaspecificperson,placeorthingthatcausessomesortofstrongemotion.Itmaybemoreofanabstractideaorreleaseofemotion.Aftergettingtheidea,youcanwritedowneverythingthatestomind.Don’tthinkmuchandletallfeelingspourout.Remembereverythingcanbethrownoutlater.Then,youcanthinkaboutitsformandbegintoorganizethoughts.Poetryesinmanyforms,fromepicpoetrythathasastorytodramaticpoetryintendedtobeperformed.Trythemallout.Onewillenaturally.Maybedifferentpoemsfitdifferentforms.Whenyouwriteapoem,thinkaboutbothmeter(韻律)andrhythmcarefully,whichareequallyimportantinpoetry.Meteristhefixedpatternofthepoem,whilerhythmreferstothesoundwhenitisspoken.Itisalsoimportanttousealotofdescriptivewords.Createimagery(意象)withwords,tryingtomakethemattractivetoallthesenses.Forauditory(聽覺的)interest,tryrepeatingofsimilarsoundsinasentenceorphrase.Allofthisaddslifeandinteresttoapoem.Afteryoufinishyourwork,don’tbeafraidtoshareyourworkwithothers.Whenotherspointoutyourweakness,acceptandgrowfromit.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restriction”inParagraph1probablymean? A.Change. B.Order. C.Limitation. D.Organization.29.Whenyoubegintowriteapoem,youshouldfirst. A.beginwithsomespecificpersons B.eupwithanidea C.describeafamousplace D.organizeyourthoughts30.Wecaninferfromthetextthat. A.writingpoemsneedsimaginationandtheabilitytouselanguagewell B.peoplecangetmoreideasiftheyoftensharetheirpoemswithothers C.peopleshouldfirstlearntowriteepicpoetry,thendramaticpoetry D.peopleneedtowritedowneveryfeelingtheywanttoreleaseatatime31.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellreadershowtowriteapoem.B.Toencouragemorepeopletowritepoems.C.Toshowwhatqualityagoodpoemshouldhave.D.Toteachpeoplehowtoappreciatepoems.DThoughitisnotgoodforustoexposeourselvestosunlightfortoolong,allowingourselvesappropriateamountofexposuretosunlightgivesusmanybenefitsandaffectsusinanumberofways.Withoutthesun,lifewouldnothavedeveloped.Itgivesusenergyandheatsourworld.Thesungivesuslightandthusinturnweareabletoseethebeautifulcolorsinourworld.Itmakesusfeelgoodwhenwefeelthewarmthofitsraysonourshoulders.Westoretheenergyfromthesuntohelpbuildandheatourhouses.Withoutsunlightwewouldnotbeabletosurvive.Sunlightgivesbalance.Alllivingthingsliveinafoodchainandatthebeginningofthefoodchainestheplantwhichabsorbssunlightandtransformslightenergyintochemicalenergy,whichwillthenbeabsorbedbyanotherlifetobeturnedintoanewkindofenergyandsoon.OneofthebenefitsthatwecangetfromsunlightisthatwecanreceivevitaminDfromsunlight.Ithelpsustokeepahealthybody,controltheamountofmineralsinthebody,whichisneededtohelpkeepourbonesandteethingoodconditionandhelpstokeepawellbalancedmind.Differentplacesontheearthreceivevaryingdegreesofsunlight,whichwilldecidetheregion’sclimate.Forexample,thefartherawayitisfromtheequator(赤道),thesharpertheangle(角度)ofthesun’sraysthatreachit,whichmeansthatsunlightcoveragewillbemorespreadout,andreceivelessheatthanlowerlatitudeareasnearertheequator.32.Whydoessunlightgivebalance? A.Ithelpstopassenergy. B.Ithelpstoabsorbenergy. C.Ithelpstoformnewlives. D.Ithelpstoprotectnewlives.33.Sunlightcanassistpeoplein. A.increasingtheamountofminerals B.obtainingahealthynervesystem C.keepingtheirbonesandteethhealthy D.keepingadelightedmind34.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whichplaceisthehottest. B.Howsunlightaffectstheclimate.C.Howtogetmoresunlight. D.Howmuchsunlightaplaceneeds.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.AvoidbeingexposedtosunlighttoolongB.Followtheresearchers’words C.Goodeffectsofsunlightonourlives D.Makingfulluseofsunlight第二節（共五小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項是多余選項。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedtimetotime.36Somewaysofdealingwithstresslikescreamingorhittingsomeonedon'tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktotrustedadults,suchasparentsorotherrelatives.37Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.38__(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.39Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.40A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩小節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Iwastheonlynewkidinthekarate(空手道)class.Everyoneelseknewalotofthemovesandhadyellowororange41,standingfortheirlevels.Ihadatotalbeginner’swhitebeltandfeltextremely42thewholewaythroughtheclass.Itriedmyhardestto43along,buteverythingwasmuch44thanIthoughtitwouldbe.45,asIwasputtingonmyshoes,Iwasthinking,“ThereisnowayIameveringbacktokarate!”Andthat’swhenI46Elizabeth.“Youdidgreat!”Isaid.“Iwassostupid!”“That’showI47atfirst,too,”shesaid.“Ifyouwant,Icanhelpyou48.”Iagreedandsincethenwe’vebeenamazingfriends.Notverylongago,Elizabethhadto49.IfeltverysadafterIheardabouttheterrible50.ElizabethandIhadtoeupwitha51.Wewereactuallypretty52withoursolution.Here’swhatwedid.First,weaskedmymomtotakea(n)53ofustogetherandhelpusprintitoutregularsizeandtinysize.Weputtheregularphotosinspecialframes(框架)thatwe54with“FriendsForever”.Then,we55thetinypictureofusinhalfandputthehalfwiththeother’sfaceinourownlocketnecklace(小盒式項鏈).So56ElizabethlivesmilesawayandIonlygettoseeher57,ourFriendsForeverpictureframesandlocketnecklacesreallydo58withthe“missingyou”part.Being59fromyourfrienddoesn’thavetobeasbadasitseemsrightnow.Photos,60,phonecalls,emails,andgreatmemoriescanreallyandtrulymakeafriendseemcloserthanheorsheis.41.A.cloths B.shoes C.belts D.trousers42.A.nervous B.calm C.excitedD.fortable43.A.run B.keep C.arrive D.follow44.A.harder B.smoother C.moreD.prettier45.A.However B.AfterwardC.StillD.Furthermore46.A.rememberedB.missed C.metD.called47.A.gained B.disagreedC.feltD.requested48.A.fight B.practiceC.struggle D.win49.A.graduate B.escape C.hide D.move50.A.news B.event C.information D.notice51.A.difference B.choice C.plan D.promise52.A.worried B.pleasedC.disappointed D.strict53.A.group B.associationC.picture D.drawing54.A.credited B.begun C.copiedD.decorated55.A.knocked B.folded C.cut D.carved56.A.asif B.evenif C.incase D.nowthat57.A.occasionallyB.accidentlyC.finally D.shortly58.A.sense B.reward C.help D.appear59.A.separated B.differed C.protected D.sent60.A.cities B.films C.lettersD.newspapers第II卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第二節（共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61_(attract).SoitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenotforprofitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I62_（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid1980s,___65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythreemontholdtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___68__(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottlefed,__70____otheriswithmumsheneversuspects.61.__________62__________63__________64__________65__________66___________67__________68__________69__________70__________第四部分寫作第一節短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）短文中共有10處錯誤,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafterschoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.

Mydream