山東省德州市德城區

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

綜合填空

2023年山東省德州市德城區中考一模英語試題

四、綜合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，計30分)

A

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從下面方框內所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必

要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。

to,one,student,her,million,in,they,final,and,who,China

“Everyday,Weseethesunrise16times.Doyouknowwhy?Well,WecircletheEarth

every90minutes!,,

Doyoustillrememberthesewords?ItwasJune20th,2013.(51)astronautWang

Yapinggaveasciencelessoninspace.(52)ofstudentsandteachersacrossChina

listenedtoit.Wereyouoneof(53)?OntheafternoonofDecember9th,2021,Ms.Wang

gavehertfcLessonTwo,,l

Thistime,Wangandherteamwillstayinspacefor183days.Shehasbecomethefirst

woman(54)completedthespacewalk.WealsoheardthefirstChineseNewYear,s

greetingscomingfromspace.ButperhapsthemostexcitingpartforusisMs.Wang,sttLesson

Two”.

Wang,sspacedreambeganwhenYangLiweibecameChina,s(55)maninspacein

2003.??WhenwillourcountryhaveaSPaCeWoman?”Shethoughtto(56).Wangwasa

fighterpilot.Becauseofherexcellentperformance,in2010,shewaschosentotrainasan

astronautbythegovernment.Afterlotsofhardtraining,thewoman(57)realizedher

spacedreamin2013.

LikemanyyoungChinesepeople,Wanglikesphotography,music(58)

basketball.Shesaid,“Weareall(59)infacingtheuniverse.Wearelooking

fbrward(60)joiningouryoungfriendstoIeamandexplore(探索)thebeautiful

universe.^^

B

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從每個方框內所給的11個詞匯中選擇10個意義相符的詞

匯，必要時可加情態動詞或者助動詞，進行詞形變化，填入空白處。

use,make,tell,begin,look,pass,have,know,?eam,give,play,

TheskillsofaChinesefarmernamedLiFuyuanfromeastChina'sFujianProvincegobeyond

thefield.(61)asarealone-manmusicband,heisabletoplay13traditionalChinese

musicalInstrumentsatthesametime.

Li,samazingtalent(62)himthetitle(頭銜)“KingofFolkArts,?Heuseshismouth,

hands,arms,legsandevenshouldersduringhisperformance.Withawiderepertoire(表演項目)

ofChineseandWesternmusicmasterpieces(名作)，he(63)lotsoffamouse?assiea?

musicalpieces,fromBeethoven,sFurElisetoLiangZhu.

Thefolkartist(64)toIeamdiedulcimer(揚琴)anderhuattheageof13.Overthe

years,Lihasbeentryingtolearnmoreskillsandaddmoreinstrumentstohishand.Hehasalso

beenlearningtoplaytwoorevenmoremusicpiecestogether.

"I'dliketotakeonnewchallengestoputonmoredifficultperformances.Forexamples,(65)

leavesinmymouthtoperformasonganddulcimerinmyhandtoplayanother,,,Li(66)

thelocalmedia,addingthatittookhimalongtimetofindtwosongsofsimilarlength,

suchasFurElisetoLiangZhu.

LiisoneoftheHakkaS(客家人),"WehavemanybeautifulHakkafolksongs,so1(67)

forwardtofindingotherHakkafolkmusicpieces,,,Lisaid,44Now1(68)many

childrenandyoungpeopleasmystudents.Ihopemorepeople(69)abouttheHakka

culturethroughmyperformancesandthattheycanhelp(70)ontheexcellentmusicfrom

generationtogeneration.^^

2022年山東省德州市德城區中考一模英語試題

十、短文選詞填空

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從下面方框內所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必

要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。

although,wide,as,because,match,he,how,record,hot,China,one

Asweknow,theNationalGamestookplaceintheancientcapitalXi,aninShanxiProvince

inSeptember,2021.49thecapitalof13dynastiesinChinesehistoιy,thisancientcity

hasneverbeenfarfromsports.Ithasheldalotofsports50sincetheWesternZhou

Dynasty,ofwhichcujuisoneexample.Thewordcujuisusuallytranslatedas“kickbalF,.Cuju,

anancient5]competitivegame,includeskickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.

Astheancestor(祖先)offootball,CUiU52appearedinthefamousChinesehistorical

workZhanGuoCe,whichdescribedcujuasaformofentertainment(娛樂)amongthegeneral

public.

Later,cujuwas53playedinthearmyduringtheHanDynasty.LiuChe,Emperor

（皇帝）Wu,oftenenjoyed54watchingcujιιandwouldsetupacujufieldwhereverhis

armywent.Heusedcujuasawayoftrainingsoldiers.

Theearliest55ofwomencujuplayersalsodatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Wecan

seefromsomepaintingswomenwiththeirhairtiedwavingtheirlongsleeves（衣袖）when

playingcuju.UptotheTangDynasty,womenplayersbecamepopularatthefield,56

emperorsenjoyedwatchingfootballgames.Atthattime,theseplayersknew57toplay

cujuwithdifferentkindsofskills,whichmainlyservedasentertainmentpurposes.Duringthis

period,cujubecameoneofthe58sportsinChina.

Asawayofnationalcultureprotection,cujuwaslistedintothefirstChina,sintangible

culturalheritages（非物質文化遺產）in2006.

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從方框內所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要

時進行詞形變化（可添加助動詞或者情態動詞），填入空白處。

look,play,remember,solve,try,wear,ask,share,be,like,deal

WhenIwas12yearsold,myfamilymovedagain.Iattendedaschoolwithkidswhoshared

nosimilarlifeexperiencewithme.Iwasastrangerinastrangeland.Everyoneinmyclassgrew

uptogether.ButI59differentclothes,haddifferentthoughts,andspokewithanaccent

（方言）?Afterafewweeks,Istillhadnofriends,noactivities,andnopromiseofabrightfuture.

60theseproblems,Ibeganwritinginmydiaryeveryday-storiesofadventure,old

friends,andmyfeelingsthatIcouldnotspeak.Iwroteitasifmylifedependedonit.

Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Bush,cameandasked,??Whydoyoualwayssittherewriting

insteadof61withothers?^^ItoldherIpreferredwriting.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

Threeweekslater,Mrs.Bushgaveusawritingtask.

ThatnightIworkedandworkedonthearticle.Iwrotewithgreatpassion（熱|青）.“Byfar,it

62myfirstchancetofeelacceptedbytheclass.SoI63harder,orImaylose

it.”Ithoughttomyself.

Afewdaysafterwehandedinourarticles,?64tostandinthefrontofthe

classroom.Allofmyclassmates65atmeatthatmoment,andIgotworried.WasIin

trouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?

ThenMrs.Bushtoldtheclasshowmuchshe66allthearticlesandeveryonedida

greatjob.Andonestudentwasclearlyanexcellentwriterwithcreativity.Thatstudentwasme!

Theclassclapped（鼓掌）andMrs.Bushhandedmemypaper,withthefollowingwordsonit:

“Malinda,youareanexcellentwriter.Pleasekeeponwriting.Please67yourgiftof

writingwiththeworld.Iamproudofyouandgladyouarcinmyclass.”

Mrs.BushhelpsmefeelasenseOfbelonging（歸屬）andgetconfidenceinmyself.I

68herwordsforever.

2021年山東省德州市德城區中考一模英語試題

九、短文選詞填空

goodweasandbackmillionfromproblemdangerwhyalso

Asyoumayknow,COra1（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs（珊瑚

礁）aroundtheworldarein49.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofits

beachestoprotectitscoral50businessactivitiesfortourists.Thebeachissofamousthat

51oftouristsputitontheirwishlists.That,s52morethan5,000visitorsvisitit

adayevennotduringholidays.53theyarrivebyboat,thisdoesmoreharmtothecoral

reefs.Mostofthecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthe

coralcome54tolifb.EXPertS（專家）saythat80%ofThailand'scoralreelshavebeendead.

Anexpertsaidthebiggest55werehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthe

sea.Hebelievedthe56choicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,44Ihopeallofus

shouldtry57besttoprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.I58hopethe

governmentcantakestepstoprotectthecoralreefsatthesame

begin,feel,show,know,face,be,attract,reach,plant,

give,cook

LiZiqiwasbornin1990inSichuanProvince.Beingraisedbyhergrandparents,she

59howtocookmanytraditionaldishessinceshewasalittlegirl.After

60upcitylifetoreturntohervillageshestartedhervideoblog（視頻博客）in2015.

Li61tomakevideosaboutherlifewithhergrandmotherintherural（鄉村的）parts

ofSichuanProvince.Inthevideos,Lioftendressesinbeautifultraditionalclothes,plantsseeds

andharvestsflowers,62Chinesedishesandmakesbamboofurniture.Sheseems

63amaster（大師）ofallkindsofskills-cooking,planting,designingand

farming.Afterreleasing（發布）ashortvideoonApril27thaboutplantingandcookingpeas,Li

Ziqi,sfollowersonYouTubewentbeyond10million.Evenforeignnetizens（網民）

64byhertheamazingpictures,works.Li,soverseasfollowershavepraisedher

videosfor65simpleandelegant（高雅的）sideofChina's