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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2.答題時請按要求用筆。
3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,soheataxitoahotel.
A.callsB.willcallC.calledD.iscalling
2、一doyouseeafilm,Mary?—Onceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowIongD.Howfar
3、Iamwritingformoreinformationaboutthecourseinyourcollege.
A.asking;fourweeksB.toask;four-weekC.ask;fourweeks9D.toask;fourweeks
4、BythetimeIgotup9mymotherthebreakfastwell.
A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked
5、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?
一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisitedcity
A.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic
6、一Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.
A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest
7、一It'snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.
—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.
A.sofarB.afterallC.forexampleD.atall
8、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.
A.can,tB.needn,tC.maynotD.mustn,t
9、Ofallthedrinks,teaisJntheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.
A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest
10、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?
—Sorry,Mum.Idon,tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.
A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do
π.完形填空
11、Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantand
wheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid]theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme2,But
thenittoreusapart(分開).
Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommyhome.Sinceher3isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,I
seemedtobecomeher4whenIturned16inDecember.
AndsoIpickedherupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream5,wentshoppingandtothemovies一
allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoher
housesofrequentlythatshegavemeakey6herhouse.
AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme7Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereandcomfortedmeand
wekeptita8sinceIdidn,twantpeopleto9,Fromthenon,throughthickandthin(患難與共),itwas
justme,mycarandmybestfriend.
Highschoolisatimeof10,butIcouldn,tunderstandforalongtime11vvebecamesodistant.Finally,my
friendgotherdreamcanWithits12,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame13?Ourcartripsbecameless
frequentuntilIdidn,t14drivedownherstreet.
Ifsfunnyhowacarcanchangearelationshipsomuch.1hadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,I15it.I
wantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn,tbethesame.
1.A.someB.anyC.noneD.all
2.A.luckierB.fartherC.closerD.happier
3.A.courseB.birthdayC.holidayD.job
4.A.followerB.guideC.driverD.partner
5.A.plansB.partiesC.classesD.1:rips
6.A.toB.ofC.forD.it
7.A.whileB.butC.afterD.when
8.A.prideB.jokeC.secretD.favorite
9.A.seeB?helpC.knowD.laugh
10.A.interestB.changeC.excitementD.friendship
11.A.howB.whatC?whereD.that
12.A.returnB.dreamC.arrivalD.beauty
13.A.differentB.crowdedC.brokenD.empty
14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.again
15.A.regrettedB.lostC.receivedD.enjoyed
m.語法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Wastecanbej?(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2^_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften
forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon,tagree
With3?(they).
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4?Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh
water.Itisreportedthatwewill5,(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what
canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswaste
thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.
Inour8,(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9,(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps
whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolθ.(order)morefoodthanweneed,
andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、MyfriendnamedPauireceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmas
EvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.wIsthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.
Paulanswered,uYes,mybrothergaveittomeforChriStmas.”Theboywassurprised.uYoumeanyourbrother
gaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,
butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“IWiShjtheboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullooked
attheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,wWouIdyouliketotakearideinmycar?”"Ohyes,I,dloveto."theboy
answered.
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,wSir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmy
house?”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldride
homeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.uWillyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.
Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewas
carryinghislittleCriPPled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.
wThereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthima
dollar.AndsomedayΓmgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsinthe
ChristmaswindowsthatΓvebeentryingtotellyouabout.”
PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimand
thethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.
I.Whywastheboysurprised?
A.BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.
B.BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.
C.BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.
D.BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.
2.WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?
A.Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.
B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.
C.Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.
D.Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.
3.Whatdidthelovelyboywish?
A.HewishedhecouldtakearideinPauΓscar.
B.HewishedPaulcouidgivehiscartoBuddy.
C.HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePauΓs.
D.HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.
4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AChristmaspresentB.Agoodbrother
C.AshiningcarD.Anunforgettableholidayride
B
14、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.
Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolve
beforewepreparetogotoMars?
Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.
However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedof*light.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!
Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.These
plantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.
ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerous
becausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomake
ourselvesheavier.
Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswill
probablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymake
manypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.
1.Sofar,howlongwillittakeUSfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?
A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.
C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.
B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster..
C.WecanjumphigherthanontheearthonMars.
D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.
3.WhichlookslikelifeonMarsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanweartheshoesthatweliketowear.
B.Wecandrinkeasilyandconveniently.
C.Wecanwalkfasterthanontheearth.
D.Wecanboilfoodtoeat.
4.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?
A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.
B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.
C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.
D.Thescientistswantustodothat.
C
15、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou,reastudentanddon,thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.
Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.
?Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou,llhave
morechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.
?Planahead:Donttwaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.TicketsmaycostmoreWhenboughtonshortnotice.
Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.
?Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill
provideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.
?Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothave
enoughmoneytocovereverything.?Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.By
travelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.eWorkasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?
Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.?Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywantto
rethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.
Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.
1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois?
A.tomakeaplanoftherouteB.tobuyticketsaheadoftime
C.tosavemoneybeforeyourtripD.togetinformationfromtheInternet
2.Thewriteradvisesyou,
A.tosharecostswithfamiliesB.nottogotowell-knownplaces
C.nottovisitdangerousplacesD.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy
D
16、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(獻血活動),andyoucanhelp.
HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone,shelptomakeita
success.Thatincludesyou!Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothe
drive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小冊子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanyperson
whoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?
A.50.D.21.
2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures.
A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate
C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground
3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?
A.OnSeptember20.B.OnSeptember21.
C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.
17、Iliveinabigcity.IIovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.
Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.
Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallpark
acrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.
Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescauses
problemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmy
neighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.
?liketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisadubintheneighborhood.It
isagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.
Thewriter,shouseisin
thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity
anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace
2.Whatthevvriter,shouseis?
bigB.beautifulD.big&beautiful
3.TheChinesemeaningofthewordsπexceptforninthepassageis
因...而起B(yǎng).除……之外C.考慮到D.意識到
4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor,sstorytoshow.
hisneighbor'sworries
thathelikeshisneighborhood
C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim
thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood
5.Theinthewriter,sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.
A.restaurantB.museumD.club
F
18、Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwas
pleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereIoplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinone
ofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,his
childrenwouldtakethefruit.
Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(樹林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,the
treesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.πWhat,sthedifference?^the
farmersaidangrily.πIfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthe
treeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnear
myhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”
"YesJsaidthefriend,nbutatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(搶奪)
everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(摧毀)agoodappletree!π
1.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?
A.Anapple.
B.Someapples.
C.Ayoungtree.
D.Someyoungtrees.
2.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?
A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.
B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.
C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.
D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.
3.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?
A.Neartheroad.
B.Inhis∏eld.
C.Inhiswoods.
D.Nearthehouse.
4.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?
A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.
B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.
C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.
D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.
5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Weshouldcareaboutothers*feelings.
B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.
C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.
D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.
V.書面表達
19、近年,有一些地區(qū)提出把游泳納入中考的體育考試,并在學生中做了一次問卷調(diào)查。下面是一個學校的調(diào)查結果,
請你根據(jù)調(diào)查情況寫一篇英語短文闡明調(diào)查結果及表達自己的觀點。
贊成的學生人數(shù)占:57%不贊成的學生人數(shù)占:43%
理由:理由:
1.強身健體,預防疾病1.害怕水
2.訓練求生技能2.有危險性
奧3.休閑娛樂,放松身心3.氣溫低時容易感冒
你的觀點與理由?
要求:
1.詞數(shù)80左右。(文章的開頭已
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