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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
考生請注意:
1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。
2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
1、ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I,mhopingI,Ilmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
2、一Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.
—Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic
A.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for
3、Thereispollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD?toomany
4、GuoDegangisafamouscrosstalkperformer.Healwaysmakespeople.
A.laughsB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh
5、Tomysurprise,hecouldgetoverdifficultproblemsthathesucceededatlast.
A.somanyB.suchmanyC.sofewD.suchfew
6、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?
A.dirtyB.baseballC.countryD.fifteen
1、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnydaysowonderful.
A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD?feels
8、-Γllbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindmypetdog?
-Notatall..
A.lookat;I,venotimeB.tolookup;I,drathernot
C.lookedfor;YoucanleaveD.lookingafter;I,dbegladto
9、——AfterwatchingPengLiyuan,sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!
A.Amissisasgoodasamile.B.Betterlatethannever.
C.DoinRomeastheRomansdo.D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
10、一IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?
一Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplaytheteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.
A.againstB.betweenC.toD.for
∏.完形填空
IRWhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatapositiveheartbroughtmaneverything.Ididn9t
understandandwonderedwhyhassuchabiginfluenceonaperson.Andnow,althoughΓmjustamiddleschool
Student9Pdliketomyownopinionsonthissaying.
Once?readasentence—“Tomakethisworldaplacetolivein,ratherthanthewholeworld,you,dbetter
changeyour?”Itmademelostinthought.TherearesomanythingsaroundusthatgoourWin(意志).We
can,tforce(強迫)lifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon,tstopturningweacceptitornot.
Whatwecandoisjusttomakeourselvessuittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearntowelcomewhateverlifegives
us,thespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytogetfromit.
Ihavetriedtocatcheverypleasantthinginmylife,but?catchmostofthepleasantmoments,suchasbeing
huggedbymotherwheninfear,beingbytheteacherwhenintrouble,beinghelpedbyastrangerwhen?I
realizethatIdon,tjustlivealoneandthatthereareothersaroundmeIshould.Theyallpayattentiontomy
growingup,andareproudofmyachievementsitisjustalittleprogress.Itistheircareandloveoften
remindmeIliveinawarmandhappyworld.
Differentpeoplemayhavedifferenttowardslife.Butthereisoneruleshouldbefollowedandthatistomakethe
worldbetter.
1.A.ittB.heC.sheD.they
2.A.holdB?makeC.getD.show
3.A.niceB?terribleC.richD.boring
4.A.jobB.heartC.tasteD.smell
5.A.aboveB.alongC.againstD.for
6.A.whetherB.ifC.sinceD.when
7.A.casuallyB.politelyC.lovelyD.warmly
8.A.friendshipB.successC.pleasureD.surprise
9.A.won,tB.can,tC.needn,tD.mustn,t
10.A.invitedB.trainedC.cheeredD.stopped
11?A.inlineB.indangerC.inagreementD.insilence
12.A.thinkofB.hearofC.dreamofD.thinkup
13.A.asforB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.asif
14.A.whoB.thatC?whomD.what
15.A.PlansB.habitsC.hobbiesD.Attitudes
ΠI.語法填空
12、VΠ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo
moreforthemashel.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto
help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.[*deili1thingssuchassocksand
handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4?(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople
heardabouthisproject,theygave5rthingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6r.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessing
bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiΓshardworkhasmadehim7.['fe工mas].Thepresidentevenwrotethat
“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.,,Jahkilstartedanorganizationsr(call)ProjectIAm
tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).wThey
don,thavetowait10,theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow."hesaid,
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、From:Sent:Wed.,Oct.19
To:____________
Subject:Hello!
Hi,Liam!
Soyou*remynewpenfriend.Letmetellyouabitaboutmyself.Pm14yearsoldandIlivein
Calgary,Canada.Ihavetwoolderbrothers,BrianandSam.Γmtheonlygirl.
IlovesportsandI'malwayslookingforexcitingnewhobbiestotry.Ilikeplayingbaseballinwinter.
It'sfunbeatingtheboys!Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Iloveskateboardingand
rockclimbinginsummer.
SkateboardingfSgreatbecauseit,ssofunandeasytolearn!Ioftenskateboardafterschool.There
aremanyplacesintheparkwhereIcandostunts.I*mgoodatstuntslikejumpingandturningthe
skateboard!
Rockclimbingisalsoreallyfun.Iusuallyclimbwithmydadonweekends.Wecan'tdoitonreal
mountainsveryoftenbecauseweliveinthecity.Wedoindoorrockclimbinginsteadbutit'snotas
challenging.
Sothat,sme!Howaboutyou?Pleasewritebacksoon!
Byefornow!
Anne
I.Whowrotethisemail?
A.Liam.B?Brian.C.Sam.D.Anne.
2.Whatisthewriterlike?
A.Active.B.Shy.C.Lazy.D.Kind.
3.Thewritersentthisemailinorderto
A.describesomeexcitingsports
B.lookforasuitablepenfriend
C.makeaself-introduction
D.showothershis/herhobbies
B
,
14、TonyBennett9theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain9cantrememberhowmanytimeshehassunghis
Standardhit"ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.wI
nevergettiredofsingingit,“hesaid.wIlikeittoomuch.It,sagreatcityandit,sagoodsong."BennettistorecordaTV
specialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled
uListenEasywwillbepublishedinJune.uIlikeithere,“headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.wIwouldliketolivehereso
manymonthsoftheyear.”HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswife
SandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehis
firstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.Attheendoftheyear,Tonyistostarina
musicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalleduTwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.Ifsabout
anItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.uInmanywaysit'sveryclosetomylifethe
waythestoryhasbeenwritten,,,saidBennett.wMyfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhen1wasnine.Healways
wantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess."ThefilmistobemadebyItaly,stop
directorVittoriaDeSica.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit"mostnearlymeans.
A.Bennetfsfavoritesongbutifsnotverypopular
B.asongthatisalwayspopular
C.asongwhichmakeshimstandard
D.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience
2.WhatwashedoingwhenTonyBennettwasinterviewed?
A.RecordingaTVshow.B.Makingamusicalfilm.
C.Stayingwithhiswife.D.Drinking.
3.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?
A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.
C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.
C
15、Usually,studentsarenotencouragedtorunorjumparoundinthecorridor(走廊)?However,studentsinaBritish
grammarschoolreallyenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles(瓷磚)andtheirteachersevenencouragethemtodothat.
Why?Itisbecausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialkinetic(動能的)tiles.Whenstudentsjumponthetiles,electricity
willbeproduced.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanfullycharge853mobilephonesorPOWer(供
電)anelectriccartodrivesevenmiles.It'samazing,isn,tit?
Thecorridortilesarereallyabrilliantinvention.Studentscannotonlyplayonthecorridor;butalsohelppowerthe
lightsintheirschoolcorridorsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.Besides,thisisagoodwaytoteachstudentsto
becreative.Theywillbeinspiredtobescientists,inventorsandengineersinthefuturetofinddeanenergyforall
humans.
TheinventorofthemagiccorridortilesisLaurenceKemball-Cook.Hewasonceastudentinthisschool.Now,heis
CEOofhisowncompany.ThecorridortilesarenotLaurence,sonlyinvention.Hehasalsoinventedaspecialdance
floor,whichcanbeusedatmusicfestivals.Itallowsdancerstochargetheirmobilephoneswhiletheyaredancingonthe
dancefloor.
1.Whydothestudentsinthepassageenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles?
A.Becausethecorridortilesareexpensive.
B?Becausetheteachersaskthemtodothat.
C.Becausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialtiles.
D.Becausestudentslikerunningandjumping.
2.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanprovideenoughenergyfor.
A.over800mobilephones
B.allthelightsoftheschool
C.anelectriccartodrive70miles
D.thelightsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.
3.Theunderlinedword"inspired“mostprobablymeans“
A.encouragedB?forced
C.trainedD.allowed
4.WhatelsehasLaurenceinventedbesidesthecorridortilesfromthepassage?
A.Amobilephone.B.Amusicplayer.
C.AnelectriccarD.Aspecialdancefloor
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Studentsarenotallowedtowalkinthecorridor.
LaurenceoncestudiedintheBritishgrammarschool.
C.Laurencehasmorethanonecompanyofhisown.
D.AllthecorridorinBritishschoolswasbuiltwithspecialkinetictiles.
D
16、Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree?Althoughitmaysoundimpossible,there,sagrowing
communitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.
ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.Theideaisthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree,andin
exchangebothpeoplewilllearnfromeachother.
Insteadofpayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels,livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic(正宗的).Maybeyou,∏
findahiddenattractioninthecity.Itmaybeagoodplacewherepeopleliketovisit.Thisisalsoyourchancetoaskwhat
lifeintheircountryisreallylike.
Italsoworksasacultureexchange.Forexample9ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook,teachhimorher
howtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.
ButwhataresomemannersofbeingagoodCouchsurfer?First,becarefulaboutculturaltaboos(禁忌)?Forexample,if
youeatwithIndians,neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture,lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also,whenyouare
goingtoleave,it,sagoodideatoprepareasmallgift.Thisshowsyourtothehomeowner.
Now,areyoureadytotravellikealocal?Wherewillyousurffirst?
1.Accordingtothepassage,what'stheCouchsurfing?
A.Atravelwaytoofferthetravelerstheirhomesforfree.
B.Offerfoodtothetravelersforfree.
C.Showsomeplacesofinterestforfree.
D.Takethetravelerstosomeplacesinthecityforfree.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^appreciation"mean?
A.客氣B.準備C.感激D.欣賞
3.WhatshouldwedoifweeatwithIndians?
A.Don,teatwiththerighthand.
B.Don,teatwiththelefthand.
C.Eatwithtwohands.
D.Don,teatwithhands.
4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Hiddencity.
B.SurfingontheInternet.
C.Acommunityinthecity.
D.Acheapwaytotravelandmanners.
E
17、BagsofLove
Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother,shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,I
helpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.
Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy
surprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.
Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftime
talkingandplayingwiththem.
Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwerevery
friendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn,tshewanttotellmeabout
it?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodif?foundout?
Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetold
mesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.For
years,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhow
SeIfleSS(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.
Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.
1.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.
A.thefoodwasputintoabigbox
B.hismumfollowedthechildren
C.thefoodwaseatenupquickly
D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood
2.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter,smumastheir.
A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother
C.newneighbourD.dearteacher
3.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?
A.Hewasproudofher.
B.Hewasconfidentinher.
C.Hewasangrywithhen
D.Hewasworriedabouther.
4.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.
A.makefriendswiththechildren
B.getahugfromhismother
C.becomewell-knowninthearea
D.helpthepoorstreetchildren
F
18>Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisreportedthatover35millionAmericanshave
physical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental”,thatistosay,theyhappen
beforepeople,stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfrombornconditions,andarehardenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareas
ofdevelopment,suchasmovement,communication,occupation,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered
“adventitious”(偶然的),i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.
Beforethe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentfor
thesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Improvementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeople
withdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasic(基本的)needsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unluckily,these
basicsareoftennotavailable.Humanrightssuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andachieveworkhave
traditionallybeennotagreedonthebasisofdisability.
Inrecenttenyears,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainstthesedisagreementsofhuman
rights.COllgress(國會)repliedbypassingimportantlawsrecognizing(承認)peoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedgroup
underhumanrightslaws.
Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofqualified(有資格的)Americanswithdisabilitiesdon,thavework,andalotofthose
whodoworkareoutofwork.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficiallowestlevel.
Obviousdifficulties,especiallyincommunicationandpublicawareness(意識),preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpart
insociety.Forexample,whilenolongerstoppedbylawfrommarrying,apersonunabletocommunicateisexcluded(?
斥)fromsocietyandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.
Onlywhenpublicattitudes(態度)advanceasfaraslawshave,disabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightful
placeinsociety.
1..Awdevelopmentalπdisability.
A.iscausedbyforces
B.happensinyouthandaffectsdevelopment
C.developsveryslowlyovertime
D.isgettingharderandharder
2.Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause.
A.theywerenotverywelllookedafter
B.disabilitiesdestroyedbodyfunctionsterribly
C.theyweretoopoortogetrighttreatment
D.medicaltreatmentwerenotavailable
3.ThesentenceuStiIltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesfreely.^shouldbeplacedatthe
beginningofParagraph.
A.OneB.Two
C.ThreeD.Four
4.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Thepublictendto(傾向)lookdownonthedisabledpeople.
B.Manydisabledpeo
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