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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷
注意事項
1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.
3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.
4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他
答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.
5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.Thatchildrenmeetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey,soparentsdon'tworryaboutthat.
A.shall;grewupB.must;grewupC.can;growupD.will;growup
2.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?IitwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.
A.cameacrossB.dealtwith
C.lookedafterD.heldonto
3.Thescientistdoesnotstudynatureitisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.
A.untilB.because
C.thoughD.unless
4.Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathehisbookandplayedwithitimmediately.
A.gaveoffB.setaside
C.tookoverD.turneddown
5..IwasembarrassedtoadmitthatyesterdayIaseriouserror.
A?actedB.committedC.performedD.completed
6.Theeventthatinmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasnever
escaped.
A.stoodoutB.standsout
C.wouldstandoutD.hasstoodout
7.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthisoutofthelong-existingdiscrimination.
A.onceptB.responsibility
C.identityD.personality
8.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultofB.ontopof
C.infrontofD.inneedof
9.Sometimesvvehavetofaceembarrassingmomentswecanonlykeepsilent.
A.whoB.which
C.whenD.why
10.Withoutmyparents9encouragementandsupport1definitelywhereIamtoday.
A.wasn'tB.hadn9tbeen
C.wouldn'tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen
11.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedwewerethatourschoolmateshadwonthefirstplaceinNationalRobot
Competition.
A.learningB.havinglearned
C.tobelearningD.tolearn
12.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisacommonintheUSA.
A.viewB.exercise
C.practiceD.reality
13.AfterIleftLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,IbegancollegeclassesinSeptember2010.
A.a;theB.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填
14.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrenthattheytakecandyfromstrangers.
A.needn*tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn'tD.daren*t
15.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeof
thefamily.
A.mustmakeB.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmakeD.couldhavemade
16.62%ofal!luxuryconsumersalesinEuropein2015,shoppersfromtheChinesemainlandspent$7.2
billionoverseasduringtheSpringFestival.
A.AccountingforB.Addingto
C.ConsistingofD.Makingup
17.NotuntilIwentupfurtherthatunderthetree,obviouslysoundasleep.
A.thatIsaw;didaboylieB.Isaw;layaboy
C.didIsee;didaboylieD.didIsee;layaboy
18.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,IexactlywhatIwashavingtoface.
A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.haveknown
19.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindoutpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.
A.whyB.that
C.whatD.whether
20.Theseniorteacheralwaysgoesswimminganddoespush-upstostay.
A.inplaceB.inorder
C.inshapeD.infashion
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
21.(6分)OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS
AntliaPneumatica
InanewplaybyAnneWashburn,directedbyKenRusSchmoll,agroupofestrangedfriendsgatherataTexas
farmhousetoburyoneoftheirpeers.(PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.212-279-4200.Inpreviews.)
BrightStar
SteveMartinandEdieBrickellwrotethisbluegrass-and-Americanamusical,inwhichamagazineeditormeetsa
soldierreturningfromtheSecondWorldWar.WalterBobbiedirects.(Cort,138W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)
TheCrucible
IvovanHovedirectsArthurMiller'sclassicdramaabouttheSalemwitchtrials,starringSaoirseRonan,Ben
Whishaw,CiaranHinds,andSophieOkonedo.(WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.212-239-6200.Inpreviews.)
DryPowder
JohnKrasinski,ClaireDanes,andHankAzariastarinSarahBurgess'splay,inwhichanexecutiveata
private-equityfirm(私人股本公司)triestoreboundfromaP.R.disaster.ThomasKaildirects.(Public,425LafayetteSt.
212-967-7555.Inpreviews.OpensOct.28,2017)
TheFather
FrankLangellastarsinaplaybytheFrenchwriterFlorianZeller;translatedbyChristopherHamptonand
directedbyDougHughesforManhattanTheatreClub,aboutaneighty-year-oldmanwhoislosinghisgriponhisown
lifestory.(SamuelJ.Friedman,261W.47thSt.212-239-6200.PreviewsbeginOct.28,2017)
1、Ifyou'reinterestedinAmericanmusic,wherecanyougetentertained?
A.PeterJaySharp,416W.42ndSt.B.Cort,138W.48thSt.
C.WalterKerr,219W.48thSt.D.Public,425LafayetteSt.
2、Ifyouwanttopreviewaplaynow,whichofthefollowingisnotavailable?
A.BrightStarB.TheCrucible
C.DryPowderD.TheFather
3、Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageisto.
A.informB.entertain
C.persuadeD.describ
22.(8分)Awoman'shomeishercastle.Shecleans,cooks,decorates,repairs,works,playsandrelaxeswithinthewalls
ofherhome.Sometimeswomenchoosetostayathometoraisetheirchildreninsteadofworkingoutsideofthehome.So
youthinkshemustbebored.Iwasoneofthosewomen.
Afterfinallygettingpregnant,andgivingbirth,!foundmyhometobethebestplace.DuringtheninemonthsI
carriedmydaughter,mybodyhadbeenbrokenandback.Beingabletorelaxwasjustwhatmyweakbodyneeded.
Besides,nursingwasarestbecauseIwasunhurriedandverycomfortable.Stayingathomecertainlycuredmybroken
body.
Watchingotherfamiliesgrowonechildafterthenextwasahorribledream,whenIdidn'tthinkIwouldeverbe
abletohavemyownchild.ButafterhavingAlyssa,myowncutelittlebabygirljwasabletoletmyheartrecoverfrom
thewounds.IwatchedandIvaluedeverysmallchangeofherbodyandpersonality.Nothingwasmoreexcitingthantime
spentwithmychild.Ilovedtostayathome.
MentallyIremainedchallengedwithnewopportunitieseveryday.Ilearnedtobeperfectandorganized.Everything
workedlikeaclock.By9:00inthemorning,thehousewasclean—bedsmade,bathroomscleaned,housecleaned,and
windowscleaned.IenjoyedfinishingthemquicklysothatIcoulddevotemostofthedaytomydaughter.Between
nursing,shortbreaksandstaringatherjthoughtofwaystoimprovemyhomeandmyself.Evenwithallthe
housework,everydaywasfilledwithsomuchfun!
1、WhydidtheauthorsayhomeisthebestplaceinParagraph2?
A.Shecouldcarryherbabyforninemonths.
B.Shecouldknowherbabybetter.
C.Shecouldhaveagoodresttocureherweakbody.
D.Shecouldmakefriendswithothers.
2、Whydidtheauthorenjoystayingathome?
A.Becauseshehadabelovedhusband.
B?Becauseshecouldhealthewoundsphysicallyandmentally.
C.Becauseherdaughterhadsomekindofraredisease.
D.Becauseshelikedtodosomuchhouseworkwithherlittledaughter.
3、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?
A.Shelikeddoingworkconnectedwithclocks.
B.Shewasbusybuthappywhenstayingathome.
C.Shewantedsomeonetohelpherwiththehousework.
D.Shepreferredtotakecareofherbabywhiledoingthehousework.
4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Myexperienceasamother.
B.HowcanIdealwithmybodyandmyhousework?
C.Howcanastay-at-homemotherbebored?
D.Stayathome.
23.(8分)TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)HelicopterTour
You*!!discoverthenaturalbeautyoftheGrandCanyonasyourhelicopterfliestothewestedge,passingoverLake
LasVegas,LakeMeadandtheHooverDam.Duringtheflight,youcanlistentoarecordedintroductiontotheGrand
Canyonanditssurroundingsviaheadphones.Atnoon,you'lllandforanunforgettablechampagnepicnic>3,200feet
belowtheedge.Whileyoushareabottleofchampagne?yourpilotandguidewillbehappytoansweranyquestionsyou
mayhave.Yourflightendswithalow-levelpassoverthefamousLasVegasStrip.Onlanding,acomfortablecaris
waitingtobringyoubacktoyourhotel.
Eachhelicoptercarriesamaximumof6peopleincludingyourpilot.Foraroomierexperience,upgradeyourflight
toanEC-130helicopterwhichprovideslargerlegroomandcanaccommodatemoreweightperseat.SeeAdditionalInfo
fordetailsonweightrestrictions.
PricingInformation
?Servicesincluded:45-minute(approx)flighteachway,hotelpickupanddrop-offbylimousine,lunch.
?Ourpriceisconstantlyupdated.Clicktocheckpricing&availabilityonyourpreferredtraveldate.
AdditionalInformation
?ThemaximumweightperpassengertorideinanA-Starhelicopteris2751bs.Ifpassengersweighinbetween
2751bsand3001bs,youwillberequiredtoupgradetotheEC-130.
?PickupisavailablefromselectedLasVegashotels.Youmustcontactthelocaltravelagencytofixyourpickup
time.
?Allflighttimesareapproximateandmightbeinfluencedbyweatherconditions.
TravelerReview
Thisisanabsolutemustdo.TheviewoftheGrandCanyonathisheightwasabsolutelyamazing!Ourpilotwas
funny,knowledgeableandagreatguide.Allthestafffrombookingtocheck-inandhelicopterdeparturewere
fantastic.Iwouldrecommendthistourtoeveryone.
1、Wherewillyouhaveyourlunchduringthetour?
A.Inthehotel.B.Onthehelicopter.
C.IntheCanyon.D.OntheLasVegasStrip.
2、InwhatconditionwillyoubeadvisedtotakeanEC-130flight?
A.Youweighlessthan2751bs.
B.Youtravelwithover6people.
C.Youwanttospendlessmoney.
D.Youwanttotravelmorecomfortably.
3、Whatshouldyoudotobepickedupfromthehotel?
A.Turntoyourguide.B.Callthetravelagency.
C.Bookinadvance.D.Payanextracharge.
4、Whafsthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?
A.Topraisethepilotandstaff.
B?Todescribetheviewofthetour.
C.Toencouragepotentialconsumers.
D.Tointroducethewriterofthereview.
24.(8分)Scientistswouldliketoplaceahugemirrorinspaceabovetheearth.Itmightbesixtymileswide.Itwouldbe
usedtocatchtherays(光線)ofthesun.Itwoulddirectthesun'sraysupontheearthasachildmightdotomake
sunlightdanceonthewallwithahandmirror.
Whydotheywanttodothis?Thesun'srayscouldbehelpfulinmanyways.Theycouldlightupcitiesbynight.The
warmrayscouldstopfrosts(霜凍)whichmightcomeatnightandhurtfruitcrops.Theycouldmelt(融化)dangerous
icebergsintheocean.Perhapstheycouldchangecloudmovementsandbringrainwhereitisneeded.
1、Thehugemirrorwould.
A.stand60milesinheight(高度)B.be60milesfromsidetoside
C.cover60milesoftheearthD.be60milesabovetheearth
2、Themirrorwouldbeusedto?
A.reflect(反射)sunlightB.absorb(吸收)sunlight
C.seewhattheearthlookslikeD.seehowcloudsmove
3、Thestronglightfromthemirrorcouldpossibly?
A.hurtfruitcropsB.setfiretocities
C.bringlongerdaytimeD.shinethroughwalls
4、Thehugemirroris.
A.somethinginastoryB.alreadymade
C.justanideaD.tobemadesoon
25.(10分)Forthoseconcernedaboutwrinklyoldskin,itmightbeacreativesolution:anelastic(有彈性的)"second
skin“thatcanbesmoothedontomakeagedtissuelookmoreyouthful.
Thewearablefilm,developedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),hasshownpromiseinaseriesof
smallexperimentswhereitwasappliedtowrinkles,under-eyebagsandareasofdryskin.Whenappliedtothefaceor
body,thethin,transparentlayerstickstotheskinandsupportsthetissue,makingitlookandbehavelikeyoungerskin,
itsproducersclaim.
“Whatwe'vebeenabletodoiscreateacreamthatyoucanputontheskin,andthenwhenit*sontheskinitcan
actuallyform,essentially,anelasticsecondskin,“saidBobLanger,wholedtheresearch.Testsinthelabfoundthatthe
polymerfilm(高分子膜),whichisonly70thousandthsofamillimeterthick,reducedtheappearanceofwrinklesand
under-eyebags,andhelpedkeepmoisture(水分)inareasofdryskin.
Thelayerisdesignedtobeappliedinthemorning,thenpeeledoffatnight,Inpreviousstudies,thesecondskin
withstoodnormaldailywear,andthestressesandstrainsofexerciseandswimming,withoutfallingofforcausing
irritation.Italsosurvivedexposuretorain.
"It'ssomethingyoucanwearforawholedayorlonger,dependingonthephysicalforcesthatgetappliedtothearea
whereitisworn,nsaidDanielAnderson,whohelpeddeveloptheproductatMIT."Youcan'ttellyou'rewearingit.”
Whilenormalcosmeticscanmaskimperfectionsontheskin,thenewcoatingchangesthewayskinbehavesby
givingittheelasticityofyoungskin.Itwasdevelopedwithhelpfromtwocompanies.
1、Accordingtothetext,the"secondskin".
A.wasdevelopedbytwocompanies
B.hasnotbeentestedbyscientists
C.isdevelopedtoremoveunder-eyebags
D.isatransparentcoveringfortheskin
2、Comparedwithnormalcosmetics,thenewproduct,
A.canmaketheskinappearyounger
B.canfullymaskimperfectionsontheskin
C.doesn,tcauseanyproblemsintheskin
D.mustbeusedinamorecomplicatedway
3、WhatcanwelearnfromtheDaniel'swords?
A.Youcanrecognizeifpeoplewearthe“secondskin.”
B.The"secondskin"shouldbepeeledoffatnight.
C.Howlongpeoplecanwearthelayervaries.
D.Theproductcanprovideskinwithalotofwater.
4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.MIThasmadeabreakthroughincosmetics.
B?The"secondskin”helpsrenewone'syouth.
C.Maskswillsoonbecomeathingofthepast.
D.Howthe“secondskin"isusedtoimproveskin.
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、
C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
26.(30分)Whenweseemtohavefinallyobtainedthingswe*veworkedhardfor,mostofustendtothinkthatwe
canrelaxandenjoylife.1Jifehassomerudeawakeningsforus.
Thiswasthe2forStevie.Heworkedhardandyearslater,hewasabletobuyareallynicehomeonacliff3
theocean.ltseemedthatallhiswork4andthathehadfinallyrealizedhisdream.
Well,aslifewouldhaveit,alongcametheeventsoverwhichhehadno5.Aboveall,thecliffstartedtoerode(風
化)badlyfromthe6windsandrainsovertheyears.Whatwasonceaone-hundred-footbackyardwasrapidly__
7weekbyweek,andtomakematterseven8,hebecamebadlyilltothepoint9hehadtotakelotsoftime
offfromwork.
Then,themosttragicthingshappened.Thebackyardtotallydisappearedandwhatwas10wasthebackofthe
housesittingdangerouslyontheedgeofthecliff.Whatwasevenmoredestructivewasthathehadnohouseinsurance__
11thefamilycouldnotgetanyfrominsurancecompanieswhoknewofthe12.Noinsurance,andsosickthathe
couldn'twork—nowwhat?Apersonwhothoughthehadfinallyreachedthe13andnowonlytofindalmost
everythinghaddisappearedthroughno14ofhisown.
Thegoodnewswasthathewasn*tdone—friends,neighborsandeventhosewhodidnftknowhim15
respondedtofund-raiserstohelpthemstartover.
Lifehasawayof16andkickingusfrombehindandevenkickingagainwhenwearereallydown.Butlifealso
givesusaway17ifwedon*tgiveup.Thereiskindnessandcomfort18-anopportunitytostartagainifwe
havea19tomoveforward.Keepfocusedonnewlifeandmovebeyondallthosethingsthatmay20ustothe
present.
1、A.EvidentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.ConsequentlyD.Actually
2、A.caseB.pointC.senseD.occasion
3、A.approachingB.separatingC.overlookingD.surrounding
4、A.tookoffB.paidoffC.droppedoffD.brokeoff
5、A.doubtB.,advantageC.controlD..authority
6、A.constantB.regularC.temporaryD.steady
7、A.expandingB.shrinkingC.decliningD.growing
8、A.strangerB.simplerC.betterD.worse
9、A.whatB.whereC.whenD.which
10、A.leftB.constructedC.preservedD.withdrawn
11、A.althoughB.butC.andD.because
12、A.profitsB.risksC.pressureD.intention
13、A.dreamsB.decisionsC.agreementD.conclusion
14、A.expectationB.dutyC.purposeD.fault
15、A.extremelyB.casuallyC.personallyD.eventually
16>A.showingupB.turningaroundC.standingoutD.gettingthrough
17、A.outB.offC.overD.across
18、A.intermsofB.aswellasC.insteadofD.regardlessof
19、A.talentB.chanceC.heartD.desire
20、A.limitB.connectC.leadD.drive
第二節(每小題L5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)Livingalifewithmeaningandpurposeisthekeytoimprovingyourpsychologicalwell-being.Your
purposedoesn^l.(necessary),havetoinvolvechangingtheworldorflndingacareer2,(devote)tohelping
others.Instead,youmightmakeityourpurposetobekindeveryday.
3.youfeellikeyourlifelackspurpose,don*tvvorry.Therearemanywaysyoucanfindpurposeinlifeandbuilda
lifethathasmoremeanings.Youcanbeginbythinkingaboutthelegacy(遺贈)youwouldliketoleavebehind.Write
downhowyou'dliketo4.(remember)attheend:ofyourlife,orthinkabouttheimpactyouwanttoleave5.the
planet.Then,establishsome6.(objective)thatcanhelpyoureachthosegoals.7.(work)towardyourgoalswillgiveyoua
reason,togetoutofbedeveryday,beyondearningmoney.
Thinkingpositively8.(improve)yourpsychologicalwell-being.Inturn,asyourpsychologicalwell-being
improves,91_becomeseasiertothinkpositivelyandfeelgoodoverall.Spendtimethinkingaboutsomeofthebest
memories-ofyourlife.Whetherit'safamilyvacationyouwenton10yearsagooryouwonanawardatworktwoyears
ago,recallingthe10.(happy)timesinyourlifecanbringmorepositivitytoyourthinking.
第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)
28.(10分)DearJenny,
PmsoworriedwhenIseethatyou'renotalittletiredandnervousaboutthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination;
Hereissomeadvicestohelpyoupreparethecomingexam、
Haveenoughsleep,whatevermuchworkyouhavetodo,oryou911feelsleepyonan
occasioninclass>Abalanceddietwillcertainlyhelpalot、Havingmorefreshfruitand
vegetableseverydayaregoodforyou、Whichyouknow,apropermethodoflearningwill
enableyoutolearnmoreandfaster、Togetbetterresults,thatiswisetobeattentiveandmake
everyefforttogainknowledge>Andyouweresupposedtoreviewyournotestakingdownafter
classeveryday、Alwaysremembertostayhappilyandoptimisticsothatyoucanbeenergetic
whiledoingtherevisionIhopeyou'llnolongerfeeltiredandnervous、
Bestwishes>
Yours,
LiMing
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
29.(25分)假定你是李華,你校外教露西女士近期準備回英國度假,你班同學準備舉行晚會為她送行。請你根據以
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1.對她的辛勤教學工作表示感謝。
2.時間和地點。
3.活動內容。
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