高考真題短語總匯（三）

短語總匯

leadto導(dǎo)致，引起；通向

leaveout不包括，不提及

livewith承受

liveupto做到

lookafter照顧

lookat看

lookfor尋找

lookinto調(diào)查;審查

lookdownupon看不起

lookout注意

lookupto尊敬

lookup抬頭往上看；查閱

lookthrough檢查；瀏覽

makethebestof好好利用

makeup構(gòu)成；編造；彌補；化妝

otherthan除了...之外；不同于

payoff取得成功，獲得收益

pickup（偶然）聽到；學(xué)會；拿起；（開

車）接人

pointout指出，指明

putaway放好，把...收好；把…放回原處

putdown寫下；鎮(zhèn)壓

putoff推遲；阻止

puton上演；穿上

putout撲滅

puttogether組裝，組合

putup提出（意見）；建立；提供

putupwith容忍，忍受

ratherthan而不是

regardlessof不管，不顧

ruleout把...排除在外

runawayfrom逃離，逃跑

runinto遭遇

runout用完

setabout開始做（某事）

setaside放到一邊；省出，留出;

暫時不考慮

setout出發(fā)；開始

setup建立，創(chuàng)立；樹立

sofaras遠(yuǎn)（至）

solongas只要；既然

speedup（使）加速

stickto堅持

takeaway拿走

takeoff脫掉；起飛

takeon呈現(xiàn)；承擔(dān)

takeout取出

takeover接管,接收

takeup開始從事；占用（時間或空間）

turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身，轉(zhuǎn)向

turndown調(diào)小；拒絕

turnin交還，退還；上交

turnoff關(guān)掉

turnon打開

turnout結(jié)果是；出席，在場

turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);顛倒

turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，翻到；求助于...

useup用盡；耗盡

workout算出；解決；證明；實現(xiàn)，完成

高考短語真題

1.（2012四川）It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother__Russian

soquickly—hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.

A.pickedupB.lookedup

C.putupD.madeup

2.（2012全國I）Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.

Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putoutB.putdown

C.putawayD.puttogether

3.（2012全國II）We___topaintthewholehousebutfinished

onlythefrontpartthatday.

A.setaboutB.setup

C.setoutD.setdown

4.（2012安徽）Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining___when

shefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wentonB.gotthrough

C.paidoffD.endedup

5.（2012福建）Youhadbetter__sometimeeverydayforsports

sothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

A.setasideB.takeup

C.putawayD.giveout

6.（2012浙江）Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,

youcan__preparingyourbusinessplan.

A.setoutB.setabout

C.setoffD.setup

7.（2012江蘇）一OK,IJvehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—

Youcan't__yourresponsibilities.

A.runoffwithB.runupagainst

C.runoutofD.runawayfrom

8.（2011四川）Ioften__thewordsIdon'tknowinthe

dictionaryorontheInternet.

A.lookupB.lookat

C.lookforD.lookinto

9.（2011全國I）Ican___thehousebeinguntidy,butIhate

itifit'snotclean.

A.comeupwithB.putupwith

C.turntoD.stickto

10.（2011全國I）Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone___

yourself.

A.ratherthanB.otherthan

C.morethanD.betterthan

11.（2011山東）Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto___theflow

oftraffic.

A.putoffB.speedup

C.turnonD.workout

12.（2011江蘇）一Youlookupset.What'sthematter?

—Ihadmyproposal__again.

A.turnedoverB.turnedon

C.turnedoffD.turneddown

13.（2011浙江）Theschoolisn'ttheoneIreallywantedto

goto,butIsupposeI'11justhaveto__it.

A.makethebestofB.getawayfrom

C.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith

14.（2011浙江）Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhome

insteadof__atahotelforthenight.

A.puttingdownB.puttingoff

C.puttingonD.puttingup

15.（2011遼寧）Theexamresultswillbe___onFriday

afternoon.

A.putdownB.putoff

C.putupD.putaway

16.（2011陜西）Someinsects___thecolouroftheir

surroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takeinB.takeoff

C.takeonD.takeout

17.（2011江西）Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthings

don'tasyouexpect.

A.runoutB.breakout

C.workoutD.putout

18.（2010全國H）Mymotheropenedthedrawerto___theknives

andspoons.

A.putawayB.putup

C.putonD.puttogether

19.（2010安徽）Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,there

isalwayssomeone___youwishingtheywerethathigh.

A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwith

C.lookinguptoD.lookingdownupon

20.（2010山東）Sam___someknowledgeofthecomputerjust

bywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtupB.lookedup

C.pickedupD.setup

21.（2010湖北）Hadshe___herpromise,shewouldhavemade

ittoYaleUniversity.

A.lookeduptoB.livedupto

C.keptupwithD.comeupwith

22.（2010江蘇）Theexperimenthas___thepossibilityofthe

existenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthere

isnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundoutB.pointedout

C.ruledoutD.carriedout

23.（2010遼寧）Thousandsofpeople___towatchyester-day,s

matchagainstIreland.

A.turnedonB.turnedin

C.turnedaroundD.turnedout

24.（2009江西）Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon__

thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookuponB.lookafter

C.lookintoD.lookout

25.（2009湖北）Wouldyouplease__thepaperformeandsee

ifthereareanyobviousmistakes?

A.lookaroundB.lookinto

C.lookupD.lookthrough

26.（2009浙江）Ittook_buildingsuppliestoconstructthese

energy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.

A.otherthanB.morethan

C.ratherthanD.lessthan

27.（2009陜西）Anoticewas__inordertoremindthestudents

ofthechangedlecturetime.

A.sentupB.givenup

C.setupD.putup

28.（2009江蘇）Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabled

students,__educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingtoB.regardlessof

C.inadditiontoD.intermsof

29.（2009安徽）Wetriedtofindatableforseven,butthey

wereall__.

A.givenawayB.keptaway

C.takenupD.usedup

30.（2009北京）Youmayusetheroomasyoulike__youclean

itupafterwards.

A.sofarasB.solongas

C.incaseD.evenif

31.（2008全國I）Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfive

years,Jane__herjobasadoctorinthecountry-side.

A.setoutB.tookover

C.tookupD.setup

32.（2008全國H）—Whatareyoureading,Tom?

—I'mnotreallyreading,just__thepages.

A.turningoffB.turningaround

C.turningoverD.turningup

33.（2008浙江）AmericanIndians__aboutfivepercentofthe

U.S.population.

A.fillupB.bringup

C.makeupD.setup

34.（2008安徽）Don'tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou__such

feelings,youwilldobetternexttime.

A.carryonB.getback

C.breakdownD.putaway

35.（2008山東）EinsteinlikedBose'spapersomuchthathe

___hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.

A.gaveoffB.turneddown

C.tookoverD.setaside

36.（2008湖北）Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudents

shouldnot___anyimportantdetailswhile