廣東省江門市恩平市2023-2024學年英語九年級第一學期期末學業水平測試試題含解析_第1頁
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廣東省江門市恩平市2023-2024學年英語九年級第一學期期末學業水平測試試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、I________watchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A.usually B.hardly C.sometimes D.often2、Youcan’timagine__________goodweatheritwasyesterday!A.how B.what C.whata D.howa3、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A.anythingelse B.importantsomething C.otherthings4、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.plays5、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A.OK,Iwill B.Youarejoking C.Takeiteasy D.Sorry,Iwon't6、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A.aswellas B.asgoodasC.asbetteras D.morebadlythan7、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must8、Boysandgirls,nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouface,pleasedon’tbedisappointed.andworkhard.Thisisthekeytosuccess.A.Cheerup B.Stayup C.Pickup9、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy.Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A.a;aB.the;theC.an;theD.an;a10、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore1everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn’tsmokeandnever2.Shedidn’teatchocolate.Shedidn’teatsweetandfattyfood,3.Sheweightedherselfeveryday.OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa4sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,5helookedveryhappy.Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!Lovelyday,isn’tit?”Hehadawidesmile6hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.“Goodmorning!”repliedAlicia.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”Aliciathoughthe7veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe8ofahappyoldage.“Ihopeyoudon’t9measking,”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo10Iamyourage.”Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor11?Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday.”Aliciawas12.Shedidn’texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid13wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe14andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife15eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.“Howoldareyou?”sheasked.“It’smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman.“I’mforty-seven!”1.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper2.A.exercised B.drank C.worked D.slept3.A.too B.also C.either D.still4.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl5.A.so B.but C.and D.or6.A.in B.with C.at D.on7.A.saw B.looked C.listened D.found8.A.secret B.dream C.plan D.future9.A.stand B.mind C.allow D.enjoy10.A.when B.since C.though D.for11.A.health B.success C.happiness D.life12.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.relaxed13.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing14.A.angry B.serious C.quiet D.sick15.A.through B.from C.without D.byⅢ.語法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour

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1.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?A.Twodays B.FourdaysC.Fivedays D.Eightdays2.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥1590 B.¥1650C.¥2007 D.¥474003.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-8288B14、“MydearMrBennet,”saidhisladytohimoneday,“haveyouheardthatNetherfieldParkislet(出租)atlast?”MrBennetrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,”returnedshe,“forMrsLonghasjustbeenhere,andshetoldmeallaboutit.”MrBennetmadenoanswer.“Donotyouwanttoknowwhohastakenit?”criedhiswifeimpatiently.“Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection(反對)tohearingit.”Thiswasinvitationenough.“Why,mydear,youmustknow,MrsLongsaysthatNetherfieldistakenbyayoungmanoflargefortune(財富)fromthenorthofEngland;thathecamedownonMondaytoseetheplace,andwassosatisfiedwithitthatheagreedimmediately(立即))withMrMorris,theownerofNetherfield,andsomeofhisservants(仆人)aretobeinthehousebytheendofnextweek.”“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;fourorfivethousandayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!Itisprobablethathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andsoyoumustvisithimassoonashecomes.”“Iseenochanceforthat.Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter;for,asyouareashandsomeasanyofthem,MrBingleymightlikeyouthebestofall.”“But,mydear,youmustindeedgoandseeMrBingleywhenhecomesintotheneighbourhood.”“ItismorethanwhatIshoulddo,honestlyspeaking.”“Butconsideryourdaughters.SirWilliamandLadyLucashavedecidedtogo,foringeneral,youknowtheyvisitnonewcomers.Indeedyoumustgo,foritwillbeimpossibleforustovisithim,ifyoudonot.”ButinfactMrBennetwasamongtheearliestofthosewhowaitedtovisitMrBingley.Hehadalwaysplannedtovisithim,thoughtothelastalwayslyingtohiswifethathewouldnotgo.1.HowdidMrsBennetfeelwhensheheardthatBingleywouldmovethere?A.Excitedandhopeful. B.Surprisedandcrazy.C.Nervousandcurious. D.Pleasedandproud.2.WhydidMrBennetshownointerestinMrBingley’smovingtherewhenhiswifetalkedaboutit?A.Becausehisdaughterswerenotprettyenough.B.Becausehiswifewasprettierthanhisdaughters.C.Becausehedidn’twanttoshowhistruefeelingstoothers.D.Becausehedidn’tcareabouthisdaughters’happiness.3.FromtheconversationbetweenMrandMrsBennet,wecanconcludethatMrsBennet.A.wantedtotellherhusbandsomethingabouttheirnewneighborB.wantedtolearnmoreabouttheirnewneighborC.wantedtopersuade(說服)herhusbandtoseetheyoungmanD.askedherhusbandtolethervisitthenewneighborC15、MyparentstookusonholidaytoTasmania(塔斯馬尼亞)severaldaysago.Tasmaniaisanisland.ItisinthesouthofAustralia.Wevisitedtheeastcoast(海岸).OneofthehighlightswasourvisitoftheWineglassBay(酒杯灣).Whenwearrivedthere,wefoundmanywalkingpathstothebeach.Therearealsomanymountainsaroundthebay.Becausemygrandmotherandmylittlesisterwentwithus,wehada45-minutewalk.Onthewayup,wesawamazingrocksonthemountains.Finallywearrivedatahigherplace.Fromtherewecouldoverlookthecalmclearwaterofthebay.Itwasasunnydayandtheviewwasgreat.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Itlookedlikeawineglass!Thewalkdownwaseasierandenjoyable.AndwewenttoafarmandtriedthedeliciousseafoodinTasmania.Ireallylikedthetrip.IthinkIwillgobackagain.1.Weknowfromthispassagethat.A.TasmaniaisabeautifulislandB.thewritervisitedthesouthcoastC.TasmanialiesintheeastofAustraliaD.WineglassBaygotitsnameforitscolor2.Thewriter’sfamilychosea45-minutewalktothemountainsbecause.A.theyfelttootiredtowalkonB.therearenototherwaystochooseC.hisgrandmaandsisterwentwiththemD.theyhadnotimetotakemorephotos3.Theunderlinedword“overlook”means“”inChinese.A.仰望B.凝視C.瀏覽D.俯瞰4.Therighttime-orderofthefollowingstatementsshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.a.somestrangerocksonthemountainb.manywalkingpathstothebeachc.thedeliciousseafoodonthefarmd.a45-minutewalktothemountainA.b-a-c-dB.d-b-a-cC.b-d-a-cD.a-d-c-b5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A.TheWineglassBayofTasmaniaB.DeliciousseafoodinTasmaniaC.AGoodWalktotheMountainsD.AWonderfulTriptoTasmaniaD16、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化學物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Water B.Air C.Lifestyle D.Food2.Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A.昂貴的 B.充足的 C.缺乏的 D.特殊的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.B.Therewasnocleanwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.C.Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.D.Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Stoppolluting B.ChangeorleaveC.Lookfornewhome D.ReturntotheearthE17、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門)butaweakbrake(剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.2.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C.Byshowingresearchfindings.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.F18、China'sXieWenjuncorssesthefinishlineduringthemen's110mhurdlesraceattheIAAFDiamondLeagueAthleticsinShanghai,eastChina,May18,2014.(Xinhua/LiJundong)SHANGHAI,May18--China'sXieWenjunstunnedastar-studdedfield(明星云集的領域),includingthetopthreefinishersinMoscowworldslastyear,towinthemen's110mhurdleswithapersonalbestof13.23secondsatthe2014DiamondLeagueShanghaimeethereonSunday.The23-year-oldXieimprovedhispersonalbestto13.28andfinishedthirdinthelasteditionofShanghaimeet.OnSundayhefurtherbetteredhisPBandclaimedhisfirsttitleattheDiamondLeaguestagebyleadingfromthestartinfrontofajubilantlocalcrowd(在一片歡騰的人群前面的地方)."Today'sresultisthepayofffrommyhardworkinginthepastmonths.IdidnotexpectthatIcanfinishfirstintheracebecauseallmy____areworld-classathletes.Soitisagreatsurpriseandgreatpleasureformetowinathome,"saidtheShanghai-native.FrenchmanPascalMartinot-Lagardewonthesilverin13.26.AmericanhurdlerDavidOliver,defendingworldchampionandalsothewinnerinDohameet,tookthebronzein13.30.1.Maybethe

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