中考數(shù)詞練習(xí)題及答案

1.Lincolnwasbornon.

A.February12,180B.1809,February12C.1809,

IFebruaryD.February1809,12

.AboycansingtheEnglishsongvery

well.

A.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-year-old

D.fifthyearsold

.Anhourlater,ministerwassenttosee

the“magiccloth“wovenbythosetwomen.

A.twoB.thesecondC.thetwoD.second

.AbrahamLincolnwasPresidentofthe

UnitedStates.

A.1B.the16C.16thD.the16th

.Doyouthinkthereisanyroomforus?

A.twoB.thetwoC.secondD.thesecond

.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

A.TwentynineB.ThirtyandtwoC.Forty-five

D.fifties

.Whichnumberiswrong?.

A.NinetyB.NinteenC.NinthD.Nineteenth

ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfounded

A.onAugust1,1927B.in1927,1AugustC.on

August1st,1927D.inAugust1,1927

.Thenumber,12isread.

A.fourthousandonehundredandtwenty-threeB.

fourthousandandonehundredtwenty-three

C.fourthousandandahundredandtwenty-three

D.fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three

10.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthough

heis.

A.inhissixtyB.inhissixtiesC.insixties

D.inthesixty

11.Thisclassroomisours.

A.threetimesbigasB.asthreetimesbigas

C.threetimesasbigasD.asbigthreetimesas

12.Thebasketballteamofourschoolranks

inthematch.

A.threeB.thirdC.thethreeD.thethird

13.Whichisthecarthathedrives?It's

A.fiftytwoB.thefifty-twocarsC.thecar

fiftyfourD.thefifty-fourthcar

14.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?.

A.Heisafifteen-year-oldboy.B.Heisatthe

ageof15.C.Heisaboyof15.D.Heisfifteenyear

old.

15.Ourschoolisnotverybig.Thereareonly

students.

A.ninehundredsofB.ninehundredC.nine

hundredsD.ninehundredof

16.Howmanynewwordsaretherein

lesson?Thereareonly.

A.five;fifthB.fifth;fiveC.thefifth;the

fiveD.thefifth;five

17.,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina's

market.

A.In1970'sB.In1970sC.Inthe1970s,D.

Inthe1970s

18.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehad

a.

A.tenmileswalkB.ten-milewalkC.ten

mile'swalkD.tenthmilewalk

19.Todayisthefirstdayand.

A.TuesdayisfourthB.Thursdayisthefourth

C.secondisTuesdayD.asecondisThursday

0.Whichroomdoyoulivein?.

A.TheOlRoomB.RoomOlC.RoomOlstD.TheOl's

Room

1.Howmanymagazinesdoyouhave?Ihave

.A.twoB.bothC.twiceD.thesecond

2.Threehundredthousandonehundredandseventy

means.

A.,170B.,117C.00,170D.0,170

3.OnMay,peopletraveled

roundthecountry.

A.thefirst,millionsB.thefirst,millionsof

C.first,themillionthD.first,millions

4.ofthemarediningatschool.A.

TwelveB.TwelfthC.ThetwelveD.the12th

5.It's:1isread.

A.sevenandseventeenB.sevensevenC.sevenone

sevenD.sevenseventeen

6.Fourtwoistwo.A.plusB.minusC.

timesD.dividedby

7.Threefiveiseight.A.plusB.

minusC.timesD.dividedby

8.Threesevenistwenty-one.A.plus

B.minusC.timesD.dividedby

9.Forty-twosevenissix.A.plusB.

minusC.timesD.dividedby

0.Therearedaysinayear.

A.threehundredsixtyandfiveB.threehundred

andsixty-five

C.threehundredsandsixty-fiveD.threehundred

sixty-five

1.Therearestudentsinthatschool.

A.twothousandeight-sixB.twothousand

eighty-six

C.twothousandandeighty-sixD.twothousands

andeighty-six

2.Ittookmetogetthere.

A.twohoursandahalfB.twohoursandhalfC.

twohourandahalfD.twohourandhalf

3.Septemberismonthoftheyear.

A.theninethB.theninthC.ninethD.ninth

4.Pleasepassmebookontheleft.A.

thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree

5.isaverytallboy.

A.ThetwelveB.ThetwelvethC.ThetwelfethD.

Thetwelfth

6.Wehaveknowneachotherfor.

A.ayearandhalfB.ayearwithhalfC.ayear

andahalfD.ayearwithahalf

7.“Whatyearisit?”"It's

A.nineteenhundredandninety-sevenB.nineteen

andninety-seven

C.nineteenninetyandsevenD.nineteen

ninety-seven

8.“What'sthedatetoday?”"It's

A.TuesdayB.JuneFourthC.JunethefourD.

Junethefourth

9.ThetrainfromShanghaiwillarrive.

A.inquarterpastsixB.inaquarterpastsixC.

atquarterpastsixD.ataquarterpastsix

0.Myfriendwasbornon.

A.threeofJuly,1979B.thethirdofJuly,1979C.

1979,JulythethirdD.1979,thethirdofJuly

1.islessthan.

A.One-third;two-thirdsB.One-third;two-third

C.First-three;first-threesD.One-third;

one-three

2.Whichlessondidyoulearnyesterday?

A.LessonSevenB.LessonseventhC.TheLessonD.

Lesson

3."What'sthedatetoday?”"It's

A.thefourthofmayB.thefourthMayC.Mayfour

D.Maythefourth

4.3isread.

A.threehundredsandthirtyfourB.three

hundredsthirtyfour

C.threehundredandthirtyfourthD.three

hundredandthirty-four

5.InFebruary,thereareonlydays.

A.twentynineB.twenty-ninethC.

twenty-nineD.twentyeight

6.TherewillbeacomedyonTVatthis

evening.

A.sevenpastthirtyB.halfpastsevenC.seven

thethirtyD.thirtytoseven

7.Ittookmetofindoutthekeytothe

drawer.

A.oneandhalfhoursB.oneandahalfhours

C.oneandahalfhourD.oneandhalfhour

8.I'msotiredafterwalk.

A.threehoursB.threehours,C.threehour'sD.

threehour

9.Therearestarsinthesky.

A.millionofB.millionsofC.themillionD.a

millionof

0.thestreetiswide.

A.twometersB.twometerC.thetwometerD.a

twometer

Key:

1.A2,C3.B.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.A10.Bll.C12.

D13.D14.D15.B16.

D17,D18.B19.B20.B21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D26.

B27.A28.C29.D30.

B31.C32.A33.B34.C35.D36.C37.D8.D39.D40.

B41.A42,A43.D44.

D45.C46.B47.B48.B49.B50.A

數(shù)詞

1.Afirebrokeoutonthefloorofthe

botel.

2.DoyouknowwhenChristmasDayis?It'son

A.December4thB.JanuaryIstC.December5thD.

October1st

3.Aboutofthebooksinourschool

libraryarewritteninChinese.

A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.fourthfifthsD.

fourthsfifth

4.“Whattimeshallwemeet,Ann?”"Athalf

，，

5.Heisinourclass.

A.thefourthtallestB.fourthtallestC.four

tallestD.thefourtallest

6.HowmanypeoplewillcometoBeijingnext

year?It'shardtosay.people,Ithink.

A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.Treemillions

D.Threemillionsof

7.對畫線部分提問）.isthe

river?

8.Dick,itistimeindaysthat

you'vemadethesamemistake.

A.two,threeB.second,threeC.two,third

D.second,third考點一

1.Therearedaysinaweek.

2.Therearedaysinayear.

3.Therearesecondsinoneminuteand

hoursinoneday.

4.Augustisthemonthofayear.

5.Wednesdayisthedayofaweek.

考點二

寫出下列數(shù)字對應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞

9,1,

1,0,

1,

考點三hundredthousandmi11ionbi1lion

改錯

1.Therearethreehundredspeopleinourvillage.

2.Therearehundredofstudentsonthe

playground.

3.TenthousandsstudentsgottogetherinBeijing

Tian'anMenSquare.

4.Thousandspeopleareneededtofinishthework.

5.Thepopulationofthiscityisaboutthree

millions.

考點四用英語表示分數(shù)

1/_____________

1/3///10

考點五用英語表示百分數(shù)

12%8%0%

97.3%1%8%

0.8%.5%

考點六序數(shù)詞前什么時候不用the修飾

1.firstlessonisalittledifficult.

2.Ilikefifthball.

3.Whoisthatman,eighthintherow?

4.Therewerefivegirlsintheroomand

sixthgirlwascomingin

5.Youmusttryitsecondtime.

考點七表達時刻和日期

1.:1.

2.:30

3.:40

4.1997年4月2日

5.Weoftengetupat

6.Classbeginsat

7.Hecametoschoolat

8.Let'smakeit

9.Ourschoolisoverat

10.Iwasbornon

考點八兒十歲年代

1.Iwasgraduatedfromacollege

2.Theoldmandied.

3.Thewomanbecameafamoussinger

4.Sheleftherhometown

5.Itwasinvented.

提高練習(xí)

一、單項選擇

1.Thatis.

A.afive-poundnoteB.afive-poundsnoteC.a

five-pound-note

B.afivepound-note

2.Theboyis.

A.1.metretallB.1.metrestallC.1.metrehigh

D.1.metreshigh

3.Attheendofthefirsthalfwewerewinning

A.twofirstB.twofromoneC.twotooneD.

secondtofirst

4.Ourbagsaretooheavytocarry.Thereare

booksineachofthem.

A.twotensB.tensofC.atenD.a-ten

5.Thegirlpracticesplayingthepiano

aday.

A.twiceB.twotimeC.twoD.second

6.That'sLily'spen.

A.thesecondB.secondtheC.secondD.two

7.TodayisApril.

A.1thB.althC.ID.al

二、完成下面句子的英語翻譯，每空一詞

1.開始時我覺得有點點難。Ifounditabit

difficult.

2.三分二的錢用于買書。

_____________themoney

__________forbooks.

3.這些中哪個是第三有用的發(fā)明？Whichofthese

is

____________invention?

4.在20世紀(jì)初，中國很窮。

century,Chinawas

verypoor.

5.跳高比賽的第二名是誰？Whowas

thehighjump?

三、根據(jù)漢語提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空，完成下面的

短文

ZhaoMingisaboy.Yesterdaywas

hisbirthday.Hewantedtohavea

birthdayparty.Buthisfather,adriverof

isworkinginBeijingwithhismother.HecalledZhao

Ming,“YourmotherandIaresofarfromyou.Wecan,

tgohomeforyourparty.Whynothaveaparty

?”ZhaoMingstst

agreed.Buthisfriendsrememberedhisbirthday.

Theywenttobuysomefoodanddrinks.ZhaoMing's

classmate,LeFeng,boughthimabigcake.Itwas

andaball.Itcosthim

.TheyalsoboughtZhaoMing

mobilephonesothathecouldkeeptouchwithhis

parents.

ZhaoMingwasveryhappy.

綜合測試

一、單項填空

1.Inourcity,middleschoolstudents

wanttoworkasateacherinthefuture.

A.thousands,thousandofC.thousandsofD.two

thousandof

2.Excuseme.WhereisMr.Green,soffice?It'

sonfloor.

A.sevenB.thesevenC.theseventhD.seventh

3.Comeandseemein.Withpleasure.

That'swhatI'mexpecting.

A.twoorthreedays,B.twoorthreeday?stime

C.twoorthreedays'timeD.twodaysorthree

days'time

4.WearesuretheOlympicGamesin

Beijingnextyearwillbeoneof

gamesinhistory.

A.twenty-nine,moresuccessfulB.twenty-ninth,

moresuccessful

C.twenty-ninth,themostsuccessfulD.

twenty-nine,themostsuccessful

5.Therearemorethantwolanguages

spokeninNigeria.

A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundred

of

6.Theroadisovermetreslong.

A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsand

fifty-two

C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fifty

andtwo

7.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuildtheschool

library?Fouryuan.

A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.million

of

8.Whereistheheadteacher?Maybeheisin

A.TwoRoomB.theTwoRoomC.RoomtwoD.RoomTwo

9.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbook?Thereare

somanynewwordsinchapter.It'sa

bithard.

A.fifthB.fiveC.thefifthD.thefive

10.Dad,whenwillyoubefree?Youagreedto

gototheseasidewithmefourdaysago.I'm

sorry,jean.ButIthinkIwillhavea

holidaysoon.

A.four-daysB.four-dayC.fourdaysD.fourdayr

11.Thestoryhappened.

A.inJuly,00B.onJulyth,200C.in003,JulyD.

on003,thJuly

12.Doyouwanttobuypork?

A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.akilohalfD.

ahalfkilo

13.Bothofthetworulesarebroken.Iwantto

buyaone.

A.threeB.thirdC.fourthD./

14.Oursummerholidayiscoming.Twothe

studentsinourschoolwillgotothebeach.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.

hundredsof.

15.SeptemberisTeachers'Day.

A.theB.thetenthC.theten'sD.TenA.B.

-5C.0.D.17.Theriverismorethan.

A.twentymetrewideB.twentymetreside

C.twentymetreofwideD.wideoftwentymetre

18.Johnbegantomakealivingbyhimself

A.inhisthirtyB.inhisthirtiesC.inthe

thirtyD.inthethirties

19.It's:45.Yes,it's.

A.aquarterpastsevenB.aquartertoeight

C.fifteenpastseveno'clockD.sevenfifteen

o'clock

20.Thesebooksarefor.

A.wethreeB.threeweC.usthreeD.threeus

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Todaywewilllearnthelesson.

2.Isitintherowintheclass.

3.It'sAugusttoday.

4.Wehavesheeponthefarm.

5.Ithinkthelessonisdifficult.

三、用英語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)詞或數(shù)詞詞組

1.一Whatwou1dyoulike,sir?

—C.

A.TwopopB.Twobottlespop

C.TwobottlesofpopD.Twobottleofpop

考查基數(shù)詞和不可數(shù)名詞的搭配問題。句意為“先

生，您想要點什么？”“兩瓶汽水?！眕op是不可數(shù)名詞，

two后的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選Co當(dāng)數(shù)詞和不可數(shù)名

詞搭配時，應(yīng)用“數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞+of+中心詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，

在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果這個數(shù)詞大于1,后面的可數(shù)名詞要用

復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.D_girlstookpartintheHappyGirl

Competitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.

A.MillionofB.Manymillionof

C.OnemillionofD.Millionsof

句意為“許多女孩參加‘快樂女生’的比賽，但是僅

僅很少一些人成功了。"million后面跟of的時候一定要用

復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“成千上萬的，許多的”。

3.NearlyBoftheearth

coveredbysea.

A.threefourth;isB.threefourths;is

C.threefourth;areD.threefourths;are

考查分數(shù)的表達和主謂一致。句意為“幾乎四分之三

的地球表面被海洋覆蓋?！碑?dāng)分子大于1時，分母用序數(shù)詞

的復(fù)數(shù)形式。“四分之三的地球表面”看作一個整體故動詞

用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

4.IgotabeautifulbikeonDbirthday.

Ilikeitverymuch.

A.fifteenthB.fifteen

C.myfifteenD.myfifteenth

考查序數(shù)詞作定語。句意為“在我十五歲生日的時

候，我得到了一輛漂亮的自行車，我非常喜歡它?！备鶕?jù)句

意可知是第十五個生日，序數(shù)詞作定語時，其前要加the或

形容詞性的物主代詞。

5.—DoyouknowtheboyAissitting

nexttoPeter?

―Yes.HeisPeter'sfriend.Theyare

celebratinghisbirthday.

A.who;ninthB.that;nineth

C./;ninethD.which;ninth

第一空是定語從句theboy指人，故用關(guān)系代詞who;

第二空可根據(jù)句意知道是他的第九個生日，故選Ao句意為

“你認識坐彼得附近的那個男孩嗎？”“是的，他是彼得的

朋友，他們正在慶賀他的第九個生日?！?/p>

6.Igotagoodpresentonmy_B

birthday.

A.nineB.ninth

C.thenineD.theninth

根據(jù)句意可知用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前有物主代詞時，則

不再用the,故選Bo句意是“在我九歲生日時，我得到了

一份好禮物?！?/p>

7."—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?

一Yes,Cchildrenhadagoodfestival

ontheChildren?sDay.

A.millionsof;sixty

B.tenmillions;sixtieth

C.millionsof;sixtieth

基數(shù)詞之后用million的單數(shù)形式，再根據(jù)句意可知

是第六十個兒童節(jié)，故選C,句意是“你看了電視上的中央

新聞嗎？”“是的，在第六十個兒童節(jié)時，數(shù)百萬名學(xué)生過

得很快樂?！?/p>

8.Ctreeshavebeenplantednearhere,

sotheairisveryfresh.

A.TwohundredsB.Hundredof

C.HundredsofD.Hundreds

基數(shù)詞之后用hundred的單數(shù)形式，hundred的復(fù)數(shù)

形式與of連用，故選C。句意是“附近已經(jīng)植了數(shù)百棵樹，

因此空氣非常新鮮?！?/p>

9.___Aofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths；isB.Twofifth；are

C.Twofifth；isD.Twofifths；are

當(dāng)分子大于一時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，這樣可排除B和

C,land是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故選Ao句

意是“那個地區(qū)五分之二的陸地被樹和草覆蓋?！?/p>

10.AlthoughIfailedfourtimes,myfather

encouragedmetohaveaCtry.

A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth

根據(jù)前面的fourtimes可知要試第五次。句意是“雖

然我失敗了四次，但我的爸爸鼓勵我嘗試第五次。”

11.—Hereweare.Wheredoesyourcousinlive,

Tom?

一Oh,he1ivesontheCfloor.

A.twoB.twice

C.secondD.twos

根據(jù)句意可知是住在第幾層，要用序數(shù)詞，故選Co

句意是“我們到了，湯姆你的堂兄住在哪兒??？”“哦，他

住在第二層。”

12.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis

aboutnineA.ofthemareboys.

A.hundred;Twothirds

B.hundred;Twothird

C.hundreds;Twothirds

D.hundreds;Twothird

基數(shù)詞之后用hundred的單數(shù)形式，當(dāng)分子大于1時,

分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選Ao句意是“我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)是九

百，三分之二的學(xué)生是男生。”

13.TheBWorldTableTennisChampionship

beganthemorningofMay5,010Moscow,

Russia.

A.Fifty;in;in

B.Fiftieth;on;in

C.Fiftieth;in;on

D.Fifty;on;in

數(shù)詞、介詞用法。首先，第十五屆世乒賽要用序數(shù)詞

theFiftieth；其次，在2010年5月25日具體一天的上午

要用介詞on；而在俄羅斯的莫斯科市要用介詞in。所以選

擇答案B。

14.Johnis180centimeterstall,andhisdaughter

isO.SoheistwiceBshe.

A.sotallas

B.astallas

C.muchtallerthan

D.lessthan

本題考查倍數(shù)的表達方式。表示“A是B的??倍”時,

用“Ais+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as+B”結(jié)構(gòu)或“Ais

十倍數(shù)+比較級+than+B”結(jié)構(gòu)。once一倍；twice兩倍；

三倍以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”。句意為“約翰高180厘米,

他女兒高90厘米。因此他是她的兩倍高?！惫时绢}應(yīng)選B。

A項必須用于否定句，C項若去掉much也是正確的，D項不

符合題意。

15.IthinkCofthematerialsI

listenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam

easy.

A.threefourths;is

B.thirdfour;are

C.threefourths;are

D.threefourth;are

本題考查的是分數(shù)的表達法。分數(shù)的構(gòu)成原則是：分

子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞,

分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。“四分之三的材料”表

達的是復(fù)數(shù)概念。故選C。

16.■—Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.And

___Bofusareboys.

一Wow!Fortygirlsinyourclass!

A.onefourthB.onethird

C.threequartersD.twothirds

班里有60個學(xué)生，40個女生，所以男生有三分之一。

17.?—Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.And

_Dofusareboys.

一Wow!Youhavetwentygirls!

A.onefourthB.onethird

C.twofifthsD.twothirds

由句意知：班內(nèi)有60名學(xué)生，20名是女生，因此有

40名男生，占總?cè)藬?shù)的三分之二。分數(shù)的表達：分子用基數(shù)

詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。

18.Dofthestudentsinourclass

moneytothedisabledpeoplethesedays.

A.Twothird;haveraised

B.Twothirds;hasraised

C.Twothree;haveraised

D.Twothirds;haveraised

考查分數(shù)的表達方式及作主語的情況，分子用基數(shù)

詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1,分母加S,分數(shù)十名詞作

主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于分數(shù)后的名詞。

19.一Goodnews!Billwon_Cmedalin

thelongjumpjustnow.

一Really?That'shisoneatour

sportsmeeting.

A.a;fourB.