人教必修第三冊Unit3ListeningandSpeakingTalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood教學目

Lead-in1.Wheredoyouthinkthisphotowastaken?2.Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?Howwouldyoudescribeit?3.Doyouthinkthisisatypicalplacetoshowdiversecultures?12TolistenfortheinformationaboutAmericanfoodbytakingnoteswhilelisteningandtalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfoodTolearntomaketherightpauses目標一：TolistenfortheinformationaboutAmericanfoodbytakingnoteswhilelisteningandtalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfoodActivity1:LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.ThenGuesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefood’sinvention.

hamburger

fortunecookie

gumbo

nachos

DBCAListentoaradiointerviewaboutAmericanfoodandcheckwhetheryouranswerstoActivity1arecorrect.ThetermhamburgerderivesfromthenameofthecityofHamburginGermany.Ahamburgerisgroundmeatwhichhasbeenshapedintoaflatcircle.It’sasandwichconsistingofafriedcakeofminced(切碎的)beefservedonabun,oftenwithotheringredients.Afortunecookieisasweet,crispbiscuitwhichcontainsapieceofpaperwhichissupposedtosaywhatwillhappentoyouinthefuture.FortunecookiesareoftenservedinChineserestaurantsintheUS.GumboisatypeofsouporstewfromthesouthernUnitedStates.Itcanbemadewithchicken,sausage,shrimporfish.Peopleoftenputriceinit.Nachosareapopularfoodbasedoncorn,ofMexicanoriginthatcanbeeithermadequicklytoserveasasnackorpreparedwithmoreingredients(配菜)tomakeafullmeal.Intheirsimplestform,nachosarechipscoveredincheese.Activity2:Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.1Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?2Whoarethespeakers?3Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?4WhatisSteveFox’sopinionaboutAmericanfood?5HowmanyexamplesdoesSteveFoxgivetosupporthisopinion?Whatarethey?Activity3:Listentotheinterviewagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).FFTTTWhentakingnotes,justwritedownthekeywords,suchasnames,datesandnumbers.Theywillhelpyourememberthingslateron.Tosavetimeandspace,omitallarticles(a,an,the)anduseabbreviations.Forexample,use“N.O.”

forNewOrleans,“bc”

forbecause,“yrs”

foryears,“+”

forand,andsoon.TakenotesNamesoffoodNotesHamburger?mixof________+________culturesNachos?_____________chipscoveredincheese?madeby_________cookfor___________________Fortunecookies?inventedin_____________about____yrsago?apieceof______with_______onitinsidecookieGumbo?spicystew?inventedinN.O.about____yrsago?mixes________,_________,_________________,+SpanishcookingGermanAmericanMexicancornMexicanAmericancustomers200FrenchAfricanNativeAmericanSanFrancisco100paperfortuneActivity5:ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Workinpairsanddiscusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltake.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou.1Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?2Howisthefoodpreparedandwhatisitmadeof?3Howisthisfoodspecial?Sample:A:Whatareyoudoingthere,Lily?B:Iammakingdumplings.Lilyinvitesmetojoininapotluckparty.Iwanttotakesomethingspecial.A:Howdoyoumakedumplings?B:First,youneedtoaddwatertoflourtoformapaste.Then,cutsomevegetablesintosmallpieces.Mixthemwithmeatandsomeseasoning.Now,youcanmakedumplings.A:Whydoyoupreparedumplingsfortheparty?B:Dumplingsmeangettingtogether.ThedumplingsshowthatIamhappytobewiththem.目標二：TolearntomaketherightpausesActivity:ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.NoonereallyknowsexactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.ItslikelythatNativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbyalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledorforcedintoslavery.Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbytheEuropeans.However,somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,andtodaytherea