第第頁2024年中考英語作文各話題練習一，環保類現狀：1．無可否認，空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem。2．異常的天氣表明我們的生存環境正日益惡化，而這正是大自然給予我們的警告。Unusualweatherindicatesthatourlivingenvironmentisgettingworse,whichisthewarningtousfromnature.3.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.4.雖然水污染被認為是這個地區最嚴重的問題之一，但是當地政府所采取的行動還遠不盡如人意。(it)Althoughit’sacceptedthatwaterpolutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsinthisarea,theaction(that)thelocalgovernmentistakingisfarfrom(being)satisfactory.5.環境學家指出：持續增加的污染不僅會導致像全球變暖這樣嚴重的問題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。Environmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.措施：1．使河流變清不是件容易的事，但我們的政府已經下定決心要清除污染。It'snoteasytomaketherivercleanagain,butourgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtogetridofthepollutioncompletely.2.專家們建議污水凈化以后才能排入河流，湖泊。(makeclean)Theexperts

suggestedthatpollutedwater(should)bemadeclean

beforeitwaspouredintotheriversandlakes.3.由于廢水可以引起嚴重的污染，因此，我們非常有必要采取一些有效的措施來保護環境不受污染。（giveriseto）Aswastedwatercangiverisetoseriouspollution,itisverynecessaryforustotakesomeeffectivemeasurestopreserveenvironmentfrompollution(topreventenvironmentfrombeingpolluted).4.考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態進一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem，effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.5.我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環境。Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.二，學習壓力+如何減壓類現狀：1.Thesedays，peopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtocomplainthatstudyismorestressfulandlessleisurelythaninpast.現在，越來越多的學生開始抱怨學習比以前更有壓力。2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationswithhomework.最近的調查顯示相當多的孩子對家庭作業沒什么好感。3.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.這個問題已經引起了廣泛關注。4.孩子們從小就不得不在學業上競爭，這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。(which)Kidshavetocompeteacademically(instudy/studying/schoolwork/schooling)whentheyareveryyoung,whichbringsthemanincreasingmentalpressure.5.我們從不懷疑現在學的東西越多，將來就能工作得越好。(themore…,themore…)Weneverdoubtthatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture.措施：1.Infact，itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes：AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.事實上，把全部的時間都用到學習上并不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。2.許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysicalfitness.3.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.4.要保持身體健康，我們應該每天抽出一定的時間來鍛煉。(health)Tokeepusingoodhealth,weshouldsetaside(spare)sometimetoexerciseourselves(doexercises)everyday.5.我們必須養成早睡早起的好習慣。(habit)Wemustformthehabitofearlytobedandearlytorise.三，社會文明/公德類現狀：公共場所請不要大聲喧嘩。（loudly）Pleasedon’tspeakloudlyinpublic.2.普遍認為，學生不該將手機帶進校園。(It)Itisgenerallyaccepted/thoughtthatstudentsshouldn’ttakemobilephones/cellphonestothecampus/school.3.現在常常開車的人會發現越來越難找地方停車。（find）Nowthosewhooftendrivewillfinditmoreandmoredifficulttofindaplacetoparktheircars.4.如今，很多機場使用電子設備來檢查旅客攜帶的行李中的違禁物品。（check）Nowadays,manyairportsuseelectronicequipmenttochecktheforbiddenitemsintheluggagepassengerscarry.5.許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長時間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus，whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpassengers.措施：1.每個人都要為自己做的事負責，因此任何人犯法都要受到法律的懲罰。(beresponsible)Everybodyshouldberesponsibleforwhathehasdoneandthereforeanyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunishedbythelaw.2.為了您的家庭幸福，務必遵守交通法規。（Do…）Dokeep/obey/followtrafficrulesforthehappinessofyourfamily.3.Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。4.Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。5.毫無疑問，政府將采取一切措施來防止這種疾病的蔓延。(takemeasures)Thereisnodoubtthatthegovernmentwilltakemeasurestopreventthisdiseasefromspreading.常用句型：引用名言1.Aproverbsays，……2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat……3.Asaclassicproverbgoesthat……4.thereismuchtruthinthesaying“……”用報告說話1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,2.Arecentstatisticsshowsthat……3.Arecentsurveyrevealedthat……描述社會現象1.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethat……2.Now,itisgenerallyaccepted/commonlythoughtthat……3.……hascausedwidepublicconcernrecentyears（描述某件引起廣泛關注的話題時）4.……isnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmore/aincreasingnumberofpeople個人觀點Personallyspeaking；I（firmly）holdtheviewthat……；I’moftheopinionthat……四，人物類特點：1.張老師是一個有幽默感的人。Mr.Zhangisamanwithasenseofhumor.2.你越了解張老師，你就越對他感興趣。ThemoreyouknowaboutMr.Zhang,themoreyouwillbeinterestedinhim.3.她的笑容總是給我帶來溫暖和鼓勵Hersmilealwaysbringsmewarmthandencouragement.4.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。Mr.ZhangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveevermet.5.她又善良又樂于助人Sheiskindaswellashelpful.6.她是一個充滿了自信的人Sheisagirlwhoisfullofconfidence.7.他的話總是會讓我們開懷大笑。Hiswordsalwaysmakeuslaugh.8.我曾經是一個膽小又沒有自信的人Iusedtobeaweakboywhoisnotsureaboutmyself.9.他是一個精力充沛的男孩，經常在晴朗的早晨跑步來上學。Heisanenergeticboywhoalwaysrunstoschoolonsunnymornings.10.作為一個初三的學生，我們已經習慣了努力學習。AsJuniorThreestudents,weareusedtostudyinghard.11.自從我和Mary成為朋友以來，已經3年了。Itis3threeyearssinceImadefriendswithMary.經歷/結果：1.我們真幸運，我們的數學老師被認為是全校最好的老師。Wearereallyluckytohavethatmathsteacher,whoisregardedasthebestintheschool.2.有老師們的幫助和鼓勵，學生們的進步越來越大。Withtheteachers'helpandencouragement,thestudentsaremakinggreaterandgreaterprogress3.無論什么時候我們有困難，都可以找她幫忙。Wheneverweareinneed,wecanaskherformyhelp.4.這個女孩曾經是我校最優秀的學生之一，但她這次考試卻失敗了Thegirlwasoneofthebeststudentsinourschool,butthistimeshefailedintheexam.5.他及時給了我們幫助，沒有他的幫助我們是不可能成功的。Heofferedushelpintime,andwithouthishelpwecouldnotsucceed.6.他充分利用每分每秒；決心把失去的時間彌補回來.(makeupfor)Hemakesfulluseofeveryminuteandeverysecondandheisdeterminedtomakeupforthelosttime.7.真難以想象，如果沒有電上海會是什么樣子。(what…be1ike)ItishardtoimaginewhatShanghaiwouldbelikeiftherewas(were)noelectricity.8.老師的鼓勵使彼得對前途充滿信心。(confident)Theteacher’sencouragementmadePeterconfidentof(或about)thefuture．9.這孩子除了電腦，似乎對什麼都不感興趣。(Whatmakesme…)Thischildseemstobeinterestedinnothingexceptcomputers.10.史密斯先生第一次去杭州，就被西湖的美所打動。(Thefirsttime…)ThefirsttimeMr.SmithwenttoHangzhou,hewasstruckbythebeautyoftheWestLake.11.年輕人不能老是想到自己，要學會如何關心別人。(carefor)Youngpeoplecan’talwaysthinkofthemselves,andtheymustlearnhowtocareforothers.13.他給了我很多有用的建議，比如說深呼吸和通過想快樂的事情來冷靜下來。Hegavememanyusefulsuggestions,suchashavingadeepbreathandcalmingdownbythinkingofsomethinghappy.14.在張老師幫助下，我終于可以自信的站在舞臺上演講了。WiththehelpofMr.Zhang/ThankstoMr.Zhang,Icanfinallystandonthestagetogiveaspeechconfidently.15.他總是說，”有志者事竟成”Healwayssays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”16.他要求我們要充分利用時間。Heasksustomakefulluseoftime.17.當你吃飯時，要遵守以下規矩，用勺子喝湯時不要發出任何聲響，以及不要在滿嘴食物時和他人說話。Whenyouareattable,youmustobeythefollowingrules:Don'tmakeanysoundswhenyoueatthesoupwiththespoonanddon'tspeakwithotherswhenyourmouthisfulloffood.五，愛好/活動類經歷：1,去年夏天，我在足球俱樂部里體驗了一個真正難忘的暑假。Lastsummer,Iexperiencedareallyunforgettablevocationinthefootballclub.2,我依舊記得那一天，那天，我成為了足球俱樂部的一員。IstillrememberthedaywhenIbecameamemberofthefootballclub.3，在所有的體育活動中，我最愛打籃球。Amongallthesports,Ilikebasketballbest.4，當我們聽到我們班級贏了籃球比賽的消息，我們禁不住歡呼起來。Wecouldn'thelpcheeringupwhenwelearnedthenewsthatourclasshadwonthebasketballmatch.5,我從未看到過這么激動人心的足球賽，它比我想象的精彩得多。I'veneverwatchedsuchanexcitingfootballgame.ItismuchmorewonderfulthanIexpected.6,打籃球是我課后最愛做的趣事之一。PlayingbasketballisoneofthemostinterestingthingsthatIliketodoafterclass.7,我認為聽聽輕音樂來放松自己是個好辦法(thinkit)Ithinkitisagoodwaytolistentosomelightmusictorelaxmyself.8,通過這本小說，體可以了解到18世紀歐洲人的生活和風俗習慣。(haveanidea)Throughthisnovel,youcanhaveanideaaboutthelifeandcustomsoftheEuropeansintheeighteenthcentury.9,使我們興奮的是。我們在山頂上看到了一生中從未看到過的奇妙景象。(Tohis……)Toourexcitement,onthetopofthemountainwesawthemostwonderfulsightthatwehadneverseeninlife.10.Allthemembersinthisclubareworriedaboutthechangesofclimatesotheyperformanactivitytoaskmorepeopletoprotectenvironment.這個俱樂部的所有成員都擔心氣候的變化，因此他們發起一個活動讓更多的人來保護環境11.現在，很多學生都喜歡看網絡小說，我也是。Nowadays,manystudentsliketoreadnovelsonline,sodoI.12.上個星期，我們班級的學生去參觀了科學博物館。Lastweek,studentsinmyclasspaidavisittothesciencemuseum.13.我們被博物館里各種各樣的有趣的發明吸引了。Weareattractedbyvariouskindsofinterestinginventionsinthemuseum.14,令我們吃驚的是,這種新型機器人甚至能夠理解中文的詩詞,然后能夠將其精確地翻譯成英語。.Tooursurprise,thisnewtypeofrobotisevenabletounderstandtheChinesepoems,andthenmanagestotranslatethemintoEnglishaccurately.15，這是一段珍貴的記憶，當他是個小學少先隊員時，沒到三月五日他就去別人家拖地板、撿垃圾、澆花。ItisapreciousmemorythatwhenhewasstillaYoungPioneerfromtheprimaryschool,hewenttotheestatetosweepthefloor,pickupthelitterandwatertheplantseveryMarchthefifth.感受/原因：1，今天我們能做完的事不應該留待明天。學會利用時間就意味著取得成功。Whatwecandotodayshouldnotbeleftovertilltomorrow.Learningtomakegooduseoftimemeansmakingsuccesses.2，每天勻出一些時間復習學過的知識是相當必要的。(Itisnecessarythat…)Itisnecessarythatyoushouldsetasidesometimetogoover/reviewtheknowledgewhichyouhavelearned.3,學習上沒有捷徑，要成功非下苦功不可。(not…unless)Thereisnoshortcutinstudyandyouwon’tsucceedunlessyouworkhard.4,一旦你向朋友許諾，就一定要做到，否則他們就不信任你了。(makeapromise)Onceyoumakeapromisetoyourfriends,youmustkeepit,otherwisetheywillnolongertrustyou.5,長壽沒有秘訣，注意飲食、多運動肯定對健康有好處。(dogoodto)Thereisnosecretinlonglifeanditiscertainthatpayingattentiontodietanddoingmoreexercisedogoodtohealth6,只要我們不懈的努力，我相信你的理想會實現的。(cometrue)Ifwekeeponworkinghard，Ithinkourdreamswillcometrue.7,年輕人不能老是想到自己，要學會如何關心別人。(carefor)Youngpeoplecan’talwaysthinkofthemselves,andmustlearnhowtocareforothers.8,人人都知道抽煙對健康有害，但為什么這么多人仍不愿意戒煙昵?Everyoneknowsthatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth,butwhydon'tsomanypeoplestopsmoking?9,看起來老實的人并不一定始終老實。Thosewholookhonestarenotalwayshonest.10,我喜歡打籃球的原因是它不僅有趣而且有用。ThereasonwhyIlikeplayingbasketballisthatitisnotonlyinterestingbutalsouseful.六，克服困難類：經歷：1,上學期，我在如何在許多人面前演講遇到了麻煩。Lastterm,Ihaddifficultyinhowtospeakinfrontofmanypeople.2，上學期，我太害羞了以至于不能在全班面前做報告。Lastterm,Iwastooshytomakeareportinfrontofthecalss.3，上個禮拜，我有如此多的作業至于我不能好好睡覺。Lastweek,IhadsomuchhomeworkthatIcouldn’thaveagoodsleep.4,我去向我的媽媽尋求幫助。，Iaskedmymumforhelp.5，她很友好的建議我要充分的利用時間。Itiskindofhertoadvisemetomakefulluseoftime.6，她給了我很多有用的建議。Shegavememanyusefulsuggestions.7，多虧了她的建議，我在學習方面取得了很大的進步。Thankstoheradvice,Imadegreatprogressinstudy.8，Asatopstudent,youshouldfeeladeepsenseofshameforyouhaven’thandedinyourhomeworkforseveraldays.作為一名優等生，你應該為幾天沒上交作業感到羞恥。感受：1，每個人都要為自己做的事負責。(beresponsible)Everybodyshouldberesponsibleforwhathehasdone。2，他建議你做功課前先復習一下課文，這樣你可以避免犯許多錯誤。HesuggeststhatIshouldreviewthetextsbeforeIdotheexercises.InthiswayIcanavoidmakingmanymistakes.3,你就是我一直在尋找的人。是你幫助我克服了困難，我不知道怎樣感謝你呢。You'retherightpersonI'mlookingfor.Itwasyouwhohelpedmetogetovermytrouble.Idon'tknowhowtothankyou.4，只有勇敢面對困難的人才會想方設法解決困難。((Onlythose…)Onlythosewhocanbravelyfacedifficultieswillmakeeveryeffort/tryallmeanstosolvethem

5,一個人的成功與否主要取決于他多勤奮，而不是他多聰明。(dependon)Whetherapersonissuccessful(ornot)mainlydependsonhowhardheworks，nothowcleverheis.6,在考試中遇到難題，冷靜和自信是成功的關鍵。(meetwithWhenyoumeetwithdifficultproblemsinexaminations,beingcalmandconfidentisthekeytosuccess.7，小時候，凡是遇到困難我們總是依靠父母，長大后，我們靠自己。Duringthechildhood,weoftendependedonourparentswhenwewereintroublewhilewetrytobeindependentofthemafterwegrowup.七，學習習慣/方法+建議類原因：1.Goodhabitscontributetooursuccess.Onceagoodhabitisformed,itwillgiveuspowertocontrolourselves.Whilewearemakingeffortstoformgoodhabits,weshouldtrytokickbadhabits.Thoughbadhabitsarehardtogetridof,yetweallknowwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Ifweinsistonbehavingourselvesproperly,wearesuretoremovethem.2.Goodhabitsoflearning,suchaspreviewingwhatyouwillstudy,listeningtoteachersattentivelyinclass,completinggivenassignmentsbyyourselfandreviewingwhatyou’velearnedintime,willhelpyouacquiremoreknowledgeandimproveyourskills3.goodhabitsoflearningwillmakeyoudevelopsoundly,bothphysicallyandmentally.Thereforeyoumustattachimportancetohealthyfood,constantexercise,reasonableschedulesandeyesightprotection4.Ahabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing5.Itisgreatimportantforeveryonetohaveagoodlearninghabit.Asitisthevitalsteptostudyefficiently,andabsorbknowledgecompletely建議：1.First

of

all,

you

need

to

make

a

plan

carefully.

you

should

make

a

list

of

the

important

things

and

then

make

a

good

schedule

for

their

time2.Secondly,

you

should

find

a

suitable

place

for

study.

Even

though

students

can

find

many

places

for

study,

a

quiet

and

bright

place

like

a

classroom

or

a

library

is

preferable.

3.Lastly,

you

need

to

have

some

tests.

When

you

have

carry

out

your

study

plan

for

a

period

of

time,

you

need

to

find

time

to

take

a

test.

Have

a

test

can

be

a

good

method

to

check

your

improvement

or

weakness

in

study.

Then

you

can

make

better

plan

to

get

a

further

progress4.makefulluseofthetimeintheclass.Itakenotesoftheimportantpointsofeveryclass.Idonottalkaboutanythingthathasnothingtodowiththeclass.Moreimportantly,Ipayallmyattentiontotheclassandlistentotheteachercarefully5.gooverwhatyouhavelearnedregularly八，網絡/電腦游戲類現狀/利弊：1.Withthedevelopmentofthescienceandtechnology,thecomputerhasbeenbecomingthenecessityforpeopleinthe21stCentury.2.Internetplaysaveryimportantroleineverybody'slife,Ithasmadeahugedifferenceintheworld3.TheWorldWideWebcontainshugeamountofinformation.itcanhelpussearchforusefulinformationmoreeasilyandmorequickly4.itprovideuswithvariouswaystokeepinclosetouchwithourfriendsandtorelaxaswell5.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonit,youwillfinditdifficultforyoutofocusonstudy6.Spendinglongtimeinfrontofthecomputerscreenwillbringusvarioushealthproblems,suchaseyesore,backpainandheadache7.wekeepabalancebetweenstudyandusingtheInternetandmakegooduseofit8.Onlineeducationisveryimportantinourlife,Itcangivesusexcellentsourcesofinformation,savesourtime,moneyanditisextremelyconvenient.Inaddition,wealsocanexchangethoughts,opinionsandinformationwithourclassmateswithoutleavingourhouse9.heInternetalsohassomeharmful.Somebodyindulgesinthenetworkgames.Theystandingintheinternetbardayandnight,Attheendtheyleavesuncultivatedthestudies.10.Sometimes,Ifwefeelsverystressedanddepressed,Wecanlistentosongs,Inordertohaveawell-balancedlife九，常用開頭/結尾方式開頭：1.“開門見山”式開頭

一般來說，文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”，即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題，使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。

①.對于敘事類的文章，可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“ATriptoHuangshan（黃山之旅）”的開頭可以是：Lastmonth,myfamilywenttoHuangshanbytrain.Ittookustenhourstogetthere.Whatalongandtiringjourney!Weweretiredbutthebeautifulsceneryexcitedus.

②.對于論述性的文章，可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點，接著展開進一步的論述。如“TheTimeandtheMoney（時間和金錢）”的開頭可以是：Mostpeoplesaythatmoneyismoreimportantthantime.ButIdon’tthinkso.First,whenmoneyisusedup,youcanearnitback，but……

2.回憶性開頭

在描述事件或游記類的文章中，采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯，如neverforget（永遠無法忘記）、remember（記得）、unforgettable（難以忘懷的）、exciting（令人激動的）、surprising（令人驚訝的）、sad（難過的）……如“ATriptoHuangshan（黃山之旅）”的開頭還以這樣寫：IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptoHuangshan.或ItwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceIh