遼寧省撫順市新賓縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含答案解析_第1頁
遼寧省撫順市新賓縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含答案解析_第2頁
遼寧省撫順市新賓縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2022~2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷※考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分※考生注意:請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,答在本試卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷聽力測試(共20分)Ⅰ.聽句子,選擇相關(guān)單詞。(共4分,每小題1分)聽下面4個句子。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出句中所聽到的關(guān)鍵詞,并選出其對應(yīng)的選項。聽完每個句子后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀一遍。1.A.fifthB.secondC.third2.A.necessaryB.importantC.useful3.A.tallerB.heavierC.shorter4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingⅡ.聽句子,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的答語。(共5分,每小題1分)聽下面5個句子。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出相應(yīng)的答語,并選出其對應(yīng)的選項。聽完每個句子后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀一遍。5.A.thebeachB.thesaladC.thepollution6.A.everyoneB.Miss.ZhaoC.thebeefnoodles7.A.becauseit’seasyB.becauseIgotuplateC.becauseIcan’tmakesalad8.A.yellowB.bybus.C.ascientist9.A.sureB.inthedinninghall.C.onFriday.Ⅲ.聽短對話,選擇正確答案。(共5分,每小題1分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。10.A.skatingB.swimmingC.running11.A.afterlunchB.beforesupperC.aftersupper12.A.redcoatB.bluecoatC.blackcoat13.A.twiceaweekB.onceaweekC.onceamonth14.A.interestingB.boringC.excitingⅣ.聽長對話或獨(dú)白,回答問題。(共6分,每小題1分)聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有3個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每個小題你都有5秒鐘的作答時間。對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。錄音中有一段對話,聽兩遍后,回答以下小題15.A.60B.70C.8016.A.historyB.artC.science17.A.aCDandabookB.someCDsandabookC.someCDsandsomebooks錄音中有一段獨(dú)白,聽兩遍后,回答以下小題。18.A.whenhewas8B.whenhewas7C.whenhewas619.A.atleast3hoursB.atleast2hoursC.atleast1hour20.A.lastyearB.lastweekC.lastmonth第Ⅱ卷●第一部分選擇題(共45分)I.單項選擇(共15分,每小題1分)從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1.Jackwillworkinaspacestation.Hewillbe________.A.awriter B.adriver C.anartist D.anastronaut【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克將在太空站工作。他將成為一名宇航員。考查名詞詞義辨析。writer作家;driver司機(jī);

artist藝術(shù)家;astronaut宇航員。根據(jù)“Jackwillworkinaspacestation.”可知,此處指宇航員。故選D。2.—Hi,Bill!________calledyouwhenyouwereout.Buthedidn’ttellmehisname.—OK.Thankyou.A.Noone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Someone【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,比爾!你出去的時候有人打電話給你。但他沒告訴我他的名字。——好的。謝謝你!考查復(fù)合不定代詞。Noone沒有人;Anyone任何人;Everyone每個人;Someone某人。根據(jù)“Buthedidn’ttellmehisname.”可知,有人打電話給你,因此Someone符合句意。故選D。3.I________gotovisityounextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.can C.need D.might【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我可能下星期去看你,但我不確定。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須;can能夠;need需要;might可能。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure”可知,此處指的是可能。故選D。4.I’msorry,kids.Wecan’tgoouttoplaynow.Wemustwait________therainstops.A.but B.after C.when D.until【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,孩子們。我們現(xiàn)在不能出去玩了。我們必須等到雨停。考查連詞。A.but但是;B.after在…之后;C.when當(dāng)…時候;D.until直到,根據(jù)Wecan’tgoouttoplaynow我們現(xiàn)在不能出去玩了,可知得等到雨停,故選D。5.—________yogurtdoweneed?—Onecup.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howlong【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們需要多少酸奶?——一杯。考查特殊疑問詞辨析。Howmuch多少,對價格及不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問;Howmany多少,對可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問;Howoften多長時間一次,提問頻率;howlong多久,對for+一段時間進(jìn)行提問。根據(jù)題干“Onecup.”可知是問多少,yogurt是不可數(shù)名詞,因此需使用howmuch進(jìn)行提問。故選A。6.Tinawas________becauseScottdidn’tinvitehertohisbirthdayparty.A.scared B.glad C.serious D.upset【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:Tina很失落,因為Scott沒有邀請她去他的生日宴會。考查形容詞辨析。scared害怕的;glad高興的;serious嚴(yán)重的;upset失望的,失落的。由“Scottdidn’tinvitehertohisbirthdayparty.”可推測出,沒有邀請她,她很失落。故選D。7.Don’tworry.Theboyscanlookafter________well.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:別擔(dān)心。男孩們能照顧好他們自己。考查代詞辨析。them他們,賓格;they他們,主格;their他們的;themselves他們自己。lookafteroneself指照顧某人自己,應(yīng)用themselves來指代主語Theboys。故選D。8.—Didyou________Peterthismonth,Mike?—No.Ididn’thaveanyinformationabouthimforalongtime.A.waitfor B.hearfrom C.thinkof D.agreewith【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個月你有彼得的消息嗎,邁克?——沒有。我有很長一段時間沒有他的消息了。考查短語辨析,waitfor等待;hearfrom收到……的信;thinkof想起,考慮;agreewith同意。根據(jù)“Ididn’thaveanyinformationabouthimforalongtime.”可知應(yīng)該問是否收到彼得的來信,故選B。9.Hepromisedthathewould________tellthesecret(秘密)toothers.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:他答應(yīng)不會把這個秘密告訴別人。考查副詞辨析。always總是;never決不,不會;sometimes有時;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“promisedthathewould...tellthesecret(秘密)toothers”可知,應(yīng)是答應(yīng)不會把秘密告訴別人,故選B。10.Myteachergavememuch________onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.advice B.questionC.suggestion D.problem【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我遇到麻煩的時候,我的老師給了我許多學(xué)好英語的建議。考查名詞辨析。advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;question問題,可數(shù)名詞;suggestion建議,可數(shù)名詞;problem問題,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“much”可知,這里應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。11.—Mum,doyouhavealotofhouseworktodo?—Yes.Itwill________takemeabout3hourstofinishit.A.probably B.quietly C.hardly D.carefully【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你有很多家務(wù)要做嗎?——是的。它可能會花我大約3個小時來完成它。考查副詞辨析。probably可能;quietly安靜地;hardly幾乎不;carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“Itwill...takemeabout3hourstofinishit.”可知,此處是推斷做家務(wù)要花費(fèi)的時間,所以用probably表示推測,故選A。

12.Myaunt________inBeijinginthreedays.A.arrives B.arrived C.willarrive D.arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我的姑姑三天之后將到達(dá)北京。考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthreedays三天之后”可知句子講述的是將來發(fā)生的動作,用一般將來時“willdo”的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“將到達(dá)”用“willarrive”。故選C。13.—Whatdidyoubuyforyourfather’sbirthday?—I________anicehatforhim.A.accepted B.invited C.shared D.chose【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你給你爸爸買了什么生日禮物?——我給他選了一頂漂亮的帽子。考查動詞詞義辨。accepted接受;invited邀請;shared分享;chose選擇。根據(jù)“Whatdidyoubuyforyourfather’sbirthday?”可知,此處指給爸爸選了一頂漂亮的帽子。故選D。14.—WhenI_______,I’dliketobeapoliceman.Howaboutyou?—I’mplanningtobeasinger.A.thinkup B.growup C.pickup D.getup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)我長大了,我想做一名警察,你呢?——我打算當(dāng)一名歌手。

考查動詞短語。thinkup想出;growup長大;pickup撿起;getup起床,根據(jù)后面的I’dliketobeapoliceman可知,應(yīng)該是介紹長大后想做一名警察,故選B。15.—Let’smakeafruitshake.—________.A.No,youdon’t B.That’sagoodideaC.That’sright D.Youarewelcome【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——讓我們做一個水果奶昔。——這是個好主意。考查情景交際。No,youdon’t不,你沒有;That’sagoodidea這是個好主意;That’sright沒錯;Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Let’smakeafruitshake.”可知,應(yīng)是對建議表示同意。故選B。Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分,每空1分)從所給的句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ挕_x項中有兩項為多余的選項。A:Hello,Daisy.B:Hi,Alice.I’mgoingtohaveapartynextweek.____16____A:Aparty?That’scool!Butwhyareyougoingtohaveaparty?B:____17____I’mgoingtobesixteen.A:Oh,dear!I’mafraidIcan’tcomeonWednesday.B:____18____Mybirthday’sonWednesday,buttheparty’sonFriday.A:Oh,that’sOK.Icangotoyourparty.____19____B:At8:30.It’sgoingtobeattheLondonHotel.Canyoufindit?A:____20____I’vegotamap.B:Wonderful.Seeyounexttime.A:Seeyou.A.Yes,Icanfindit.B.Whattimewillitstart?C.Becauseit’smybirthdayonWednesday.D.Itdoes’tmatter.E.CanIhelpyou?F.Wouldyouliketocome?G.I’msorryIwillbeverybusythatday.【答案】16.F17.C18.D19.B20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Daisy和Alice之間的對話,主要是Daisy想邀請Alice參加自己的生日派對。【16題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Oh,dear!I’mafraidIcan’tcomeonWednesday.”可知,此處為Daisy想邀請Alice參加派對,選項F“你想來嗎?”符合語境。故選F。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Butwhyareyougoingtohaveaparty?”可知,此處解釋舉行派對的原因,選項C“因為星期三是我的生日。”符合語境。故選C。【18題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Mybirthday’sonWednesday,buttheparty’sonFriday.”可知,派對不在周三舉行,所以Alice周三來不了也沒有關(guān)系,選項D“沒關(guān)系。”符合語境。故選D。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文“At8:30.”可知,此處指詢問時間,選項B“什么時候開始?”符合語境。故選B。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Canyoufindit?”及空后的“I’vegotamap.”可知,此處為肯定回答,選項A“是的,我能找到。”符合語境。故選A。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Thesummervacationiscoming.I’mthinkingaboutwhatI’mgoingtodothissummer.MaybeI’llgetapart-time____21____.IfIcangetajob,I’llhave____22____moneytobuywhatIlike.Ilovenewclothes,soI’llbuymyself____23____new.IcanalsobuysomenewCDs____24____Ilovemusicverymuch.AndIhaveajazz(爵士樂)collection(收藏).Ihavelearnedtoplaythepianofortwoyears,butIwanttoplaymuchbetter.SoIcanpayfor(支付)thepianolessonswithoutaskingformoney____25____myparents.IfIdon’tgetajob,I’llvisitmy____26____inthecountryside.Mygrandparentsliveinabeautifulhousewithagarden.Andthereisaswimmingpoolinit.Ilovetoswimthere.Theyareverynicetome.Theydon’t____27____ifIstayuplate.Idon’thaveto____28____before8o’clockeverymorning.Ican____29____havedeliciousfood.That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefoodforme.MygrandparentslikehikingalotbutIdislikeit.ThenI’lljust____30____athomeinstead.Anyway,I’llhaveawonderfulvacation.21.A.work B.job C.study D.choice22.A.little B.many C.few D.enough23.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing24.A.though B.because C.so D.but25.A.from B.in C.on D.to26.A.parents B.friends C.grandparents D.classmates27.A.like B.mind C.keep D.catch28.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup29.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always D.never30.A.stay B.live C.agree D.move【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者對假期進(jìn)行了計劃。第一個是計劃找一份兼職,這樣就有足夠的錢買自己喜歡的東西;另一個計劃是,如果找不到工作,就去探望爺爺奶奶。【21題詳解】句意:也許我會找一份兼職工作。work工作(不可數(shù)名詞);job工作(可數(shù)名詞);study學(xué)校;choice選擇。根據(jù)后句“IfIcangetajob”可知,此處是指工作,又因空前有冠詞a,后面應(yīng)該用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故選B。【22題詳解】句意:如果我能找到工作,我就有足夠的錢買我喜歡的東西。little幾乎沒有(后加不可數(shù)名詞);many許多(后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式);few幾乎沒有(后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式);enough足夠的(既可以加可數(shù)名詞,也可以加不可數(shù)名詞)。根據(jù)“money”可知,這是不可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合“tobuywhatIlike”可知,是指有足夠的錢買自己喜歡的東西。故選D。【23題詳解】句意:我喜歡新衣服,所以我會給自己買一些新衣服。anything某事,某物,多用于疑問句和否定句中;everything所有事物;something某物,某事,多用于肯定句中;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Ilovenewclothes,soI’llbuymyself…new.”可知,這是肯定句,指給自己買一些新的東西。故選C。【24題詳解】句意:我還可以買一些新的CD,因為我非常熱愛音樂。though盡管;because因為;so所以;but但是。根據(jù)“IcanalsobuysomenewCDs…Ilovemusicverymuch.AndIhaveajazz(爵士樂)collection(收藏).”可知,前后句為因果關(guān)系,前果后因,后句用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,說明買CD的原因。故選B。【25題詳解】句意:這樣我就可以支付鋼琴課的費(fèi)用,而不需要向父母要錢。from從;in用;on在……上;to到。根據(jù)“withoutaskingformoney…myparents”可知,是指沒有從父母那里拿錢。故選A。【26題詳解】句意:如果我沒有找到工作,我就會去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的祖父母。parents父母;friends朋友;grandparents祖父母;classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)后文“That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefoodforme.Mygrandparentslikehikingalot”可知,此處表示去看望的人是祖父母。故選C。【27題詳解】句意:他們不介意我熬夜。like喜歡;mind介意;keep保持;catch抓住。根據(jù)“Theyareverynicetome.”可知,祖父母對我很好,所以他們是不會介意我熬夜的。故選B。【28題詳解】句意:我不必每天早上8點(diǎn)前起床。getup起床;makeup化妝,編造;putup張貼;cutup分割。根據(jù)“Theyareverynicetome.”和“before8o’clockeverymorning”可知,他們對我很好,所以早上不必早早起床。故選A。【29題詳解】句意:我總能吃到美味的食物。sometimes有時;hardly幾乎不;always總是;never從不。根據(jù)“That’sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.”可知,我奶奶是個很棒的廚師,因此我總能吃到美味的食物。故選C。【30題詳解】句意:那我就待在家里吧。stay停留;live居住;agree同意;move移動。根據(jù)前句“MygrandparentslikehikingalotbutIdislikeit.”和“home”可知,我的祖父母非常喜歡徒步旅行,但我不喜歡,因此可以待在家里。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。(共15分,每題1分)Passage1Boltwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.ItwashardworkforlittleBolt.Hedidn’tlikethefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.Hewantedtogotoschool.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.Hehadtodropoutofschool(退學(xué)).Bolt’smomlovedandknewhimverywell.ShetriedherbesttomakeBolthappy.Onemorning,shegotupearlyandwenttothetownonfoot.Herhomeisfarfromthetown.Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingandwentback.Itwasverylatewhenshegothome.Thenextmorning,Bolt’smotherputsomethingonthetableandsaidtoBolt,“Iknowyouareinterestedinreading.Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.Youtakethemtoschooltoday.”Boltjumpedforhappiness.“Thankyoumom.Youaremyfavoriteperson.”31.Bolt’sfatherwasa________.A.farmer B.doctor C.worker D.teacher32.Ontheirfarm,Boltwas________.A.happy B.unhappy C.creative D.angry33.HowlongdidBoltgotoschoolatfirst?A.Foramonth. B.Forayear.C.Forfouryears. D.Forfourmonths.34.HowlongdidittakeBolt’smothertogettothetown?A.Awhole(整個的)day. B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutthreehours. D.Abouttwohours.35.WhatdidBolt’smotherbuyforhim?A.Acakeandatoy. B.Abookandacomputer.C.Twobooksandsomefood. D.Aschoolbagandabook.【答案】31.A32.B33.D34.D35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Bolt因為家境貧困而不能上學(xué),這讓他非常的傷心。后來他的媽媽給他買了書,讓他重新去上學(xué)。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.”可知Bolt爸爸在農(nóng)場工作,所以是農(nóng)民。故選A。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tlikethefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.”可知Bolt在農(nóng)場里很傷心,即不快樂。故選B。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.”可知他最初只上了四個月的學(xué)。故選D。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.”可知她花了大約兩個小時才到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上。故選D。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.”可知媽媽給Bolt買了兩本書和一些食物。故選C。Passage2Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2035,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchanges(改變)frombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyle(樣式)asyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice(聲音),“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridge(冰箱)rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2035,everyhouseholdappliance(家用電器)islikeyoursecretary(秘書).It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,”saysascientist.Iagreewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.36.Howdoyoulookinthemirrorin2035?A.Young. B.Fat. C.Healthy. D.Tired.37.Whereisthe“voice”from?A.Thewatch. B.Thesecretary.C.Themilk. D.Thefridge.38.Whatarethecarsin2035likeaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyruninthesky. B.Theydon’tneedgas(汽油).C.Theydon’tneeddrivers. D.Theycantalkwithpeople.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifein2035?A.Peopledon’tneedtogotowork. B.Peopledon’tneedtowearclothes.C.Peopledon’tneedtohavebreakfast. D.Peoplecancalltheirfriendswithawatch.40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthefuture?A.Itwillbeasgoodasnow. B.Itwillbemuchbetterthannow.C.Itwillbeasbadasnow. D.Itwillbemuchworsethannow.【答案】36.A37.D38.C39.D40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是對未來生活的暢想。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youlookyoung”可知是看起來很年輕。故選A。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yourfridge(冰箱)rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk”可知聲音來自冰箱。故選D。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“carsdrivethemselves”可知汽車可以自動駕駛,不需要司機(jī)。故選C。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.”可知可以用手表和你的朋友打電話。故選D。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,’saysascientist.Iagreewiththescientist.”可知一位科學(xué)家說:“所有這些事情都會成真,甚至更好。”作者同意這位科學(xué)家的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。Passage3Onceuponatime(從前),therelivedacolorfulcaterpillar(毛蟲)namedSunny.Sunnylovedclimbingtreeswithhercaterpillarfriends,MayandJune.Shelikedtotellstoriesbest.Herstorieswereveryinterestingandbothofherfriendslovedthemverymuch.Sunnyandherfriendsdreamedthattheywouldturnintobeautifulbutterflies(蝶).Sunnybelievedherwings(翅膀)wouldhavedifferentcolors.Finally,thedaycame.Sunnycameoutofherchrysalis(蛹).Shewassoexcited.Sheflewquicklydowntoariver,lookingintothewater.“No!”sheshoutedloudly.Shecouldn’tbelievehereyes!Onherbackweretwowingsasblackasnight.Shedidn’tthinklikethatatall!“HowIwishIcouldbeacaterpillaragain.”Justatthattime,MayandJunecameover.“Wow,whatbigwingsyouhave!”Maysaid.“Youlooklikethemidnightsky,”saidJune.“Wemissyourstories.Tellusone,please!”“Yes,tellusone!”Maysaidagain.Sunnylookedupatthesky.Itwasreallybeautiful.Sunnyletoutalong,slowbreath(呼吸)andstarted,“Onceuponatime,therewasanot-so-colorfulbutterfly...”Asshetalked,Sunnysmiled(微笑).Shefeltshewasasbeautifulasbefore.41.Sunnylikes________best.A.readingbooks B.climbingtrees C.tellingstories D.makingfriends42.Sunnydreamedto________.A.havecolorfulwings B.haveblackwingsC.makeabeautifulchrysalis D.beacaterpillarallherlife43.WhatdidSunny’sfriendsdoaftersheturnedintoabutterfly?A.TheyleftSunny. B.TheylaughedatSunnyC.TheytoldSunnyastory D.TheytriedtomakeSunnyhappy44.HowdidSunnyfeelfinally?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Upset.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Sunnylovedtellingstories. B.Sunnyandherfriends.C.Sunny,MayandJune. D.Anot-so-colorfulbutterfly.【答案】41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一只不那么漂亮的蝴蝶Sunny的故事。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikedtotellstoriesbest.”可知她喜歡講故事。故選C。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunnyandherfriendsdreamedthattheywouldturnintobeautifulbutterflies(蝶).Sunnybelievedherwings(翅膀)wouldhavedifferentcolors.”可知她希望能變成美麗的蝴蝶,翅膀有很多顏色。故選A。【43題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wow,whatbigwingsyouhave!”以及“Youlooklikethemidnightsky”可知她的朋友在贊美她,所以是想讓她開心。故選D。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asshetalked,Sunnysmiled”可知最后她變得開心起來。故選B。【45題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一只不那么漂亮的蝴蝶Sunny的故事,以選項D“一個不那么漂亮的蝴蝶”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。●第二部分非選擇題(共55分)Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分,每空1分)A:Hi,Mark.B:Hi,Jack.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramAnimalWorldyesterday?A:_____46_____.Iwatcheditwithmymom.B:_____47_____?A:It’sabitboring.Idon’treallylikeTVprograms.Ilikemoviesbetter.B:Ialsolovewatchingmovies._____48_____?A:Igotothecinemaonceaweek.Mark,howaboutgoingtothecinemawithmenow?B:_____49_____.ThemovieSisteristhemostpopularthesedays.Let’sgotoWandaCinema.It’smyfavoritecinema.A:_____50_____?B:Becauseithasthebestserviceandthemostcomfortableseats.A:OK.Let’sgoandhavefun!【答案】46.Yes,Idid/Yes47.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit48.Howoftendoyougotothecinema49.Great/Goodidea/It’sagoodidea50.Why/Whydoyoulikeit/Whyisityourfavoritecinema【解析】【分析】本文是Jack和Mark先討論動物世界這個電視節(jié)目,然后Mark邀請Jack去看電影的一則對話。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“DidyouwatchtheTVprogramAnimalWorldyesterday?”及“Iwatcheditwithmymom”可知,昨天看了動物世界,所以是肯定回答,故填Yes,Idid/Yes。【47題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabitboring.Idon’treallylikeTVprograms”可知,詢問對這個節(jié)目的看法,故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit。【48題詳解】根據(jù)“Igotothecinemaonceaweek”可知,詢問去看電影的頻率,故填Howoftendoyougotothecinema。【49題詳解】根據(jù)“howaboutgoingtothecinemawithmenow”及“ThemovieSisteristhemostpopularthesedays.Let’sgotoWandaCinema”可知,同意去看電影的這個建議,故填Great/Goodidea/It’sagoodidea。【50題詳解】根據(jù)“It’smyfavoritecinema”及“Becauseithasthebestserviceandthemostcomfortableseats”詢問為什么是對方最喜歡電影院,故填Why/Whydoyoulikeit/Whyisityourfavoritecinema。Ⅵ.句子翻譯(共15分)(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。(共11分,局部翻譯每小題1分,整句翻譯每小題2分)51.我不在家時李阿姨經(jīng)常照顧這只寵物狗。AuntLioften________thepetdogwhenIamnotathome.【答案】looksafter##takescareof##caresfor【解析】【詳解】照顧:lookafter/takecareof/carefor;根據(jù)“often”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是AuntLi,謂語動詞用單三。故填looksafter/takescareof/caresfor。52.運(yùn)動員們正在為巴黎奧運(yùn)會做準(zhǔn)備。Theathletesare________theParisOlympicGames.【答案】preparingfor【解析】【詳解】為……做準(zhǔn)備:preparefor,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時。故填preparingfor。53.請先把房間的燈打開好嗎?Couldyouplease________thelightintheroomfirst?【答案】turnon【解析】【詳解】打開:turnon,情態(tài)動詞could后加動詞原形。故填turnon。54.昨天晚上那座老橋倒塌了。Theoldbridge________lastnight.【答案】felldown【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,該句時態(tài)為一般過去時,falldown意為“倒塌”,fall的過去式是fell。故填felldown。55.你在尋找什么?Whatareyou________________?【答案】①.looking②.for【解析】【詳解】lookfor“尋找”,動詞短語;由漢意和空前的“are”可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故此處要用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填looking;for。56.未來會是什么樣子?________________________________________【答案】Whatwillthefuturebelike?【解析】【詳解】未來“thefuture”;什么樣子“what...belike”;由標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,該句為特殊疑問句;再由句意可知,時態(tài)為一般將來時。故填Whatwillthefuturebelike?57.他們怎樣制作米線?【答案】Howdotheymakericenoodles?【解析】【詳解】如何:how;句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是they,變疑問句用助動詞do,放主語之前,后加動詞原形make,賓語是ricenoodles“米線”。故填Howdotheymakericenoodles?58.如果你坐公共汽車去學(xué)校,你就會遲到。【答案】Ifyougotoschoolbybus,you’llbelate./Ifyoutakeabustoschool,you’llbelate.【解析】【詳解】坐公共汽車:takeabus或bybus;遲到:belate;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句采用主將從現(xiàn)。故填I(lǐng)fyougotoschoolbybus,you’llbelate./Ifyoutakeabustoschool,you’llbelate.閱讀下列短文,把劃線的句子譯成漢語。要把黑體字所指代的內(nèi)容翻譯出來。Ourschoolheldamusicconcertlastnight.Itstartedatsixo’clockandendedateightthirty.Inthisconcert,manystudentsperformedverywell.Ginawasoneofthem.1.Shewasthebestperformerofall.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Whenshewasplayingthepiano,everyonelistenedtothiswonderfulmusicquietly.Aftershefinishedplaying,everyonecheeredforher.ShelearnshowtoplaythepianothereeverySaturday.Mr.Huangteacheshertoplaythepiano.Heisapianist.Heiskindtoher.2.GinahopesIcanjointheschoolmusicclub.Shewouldliketoteachmetoplaythepiano.Iamveryhappy.Webecomegoodfriends.59._________________________________60._________________________________【答案】59.吉娜是所有人中最好的表演者。60.吉娜希望我能加入學(xué)校音樂社團(tuán)/俱樂部。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在學(xué)校音樂會上表現(xiàn)較好的表演者吉娜。【59題詳解】she她;was是;thebestperformer最好的表演者;ofall所有人中。故填:吉娜是所有人中最好的表演者。【60題詳解】hopes希望;I我;can可以;join加入;theschoolmusicclub學(xué)校音樂俱樂部。故填:吉娜希望我能加入學(xué)校音樂社團(tuán)/俱樂部。Ⅶ.完形填空(10分,每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、正確(其中有兩個詞多余)。wet;for;umbrella;than;help;though;danger;fall;what;she;in;soMycat’snameisLucky.Sheisblackandwhiteandhereyesaregreen.IfoundLuckyinthestreet.OnceIwenttoastore,Iboughtsomebreadandwenthome.Itstartedtorainontheway.Ididn’ttakea(n)____61____withme.SoIrantoatreeandwaitedunderit.Suddenly(突然)something____62____fromthetreeandIsawalittlecat.Shewasverysmall,____63____anddirty.Aftertherainstopped,Itook____64____home.Mydadsaidthecatwasluckytolivewithafamilylikeours.____65____wecallherLucky.Butonenightwelearnedthatwewereluckier____66____Lucky.Thatnight,whenallofuswenttosleep,asmallfirestarted____67____ourkitchen.Soontherewassmoke(煙)everywhereinthehouse.Wewereingreat____68____.ThecatLuckywenttomyparents’roomandstartedtoscream(尖叫)loudly.Shealsojumpedonmyparents’bedtowakethemup.Luckily,wecouldcallthefirestationfor____69____intime.Howluckywearetohavethecat!WethankLuckyverymuch____70____savingourlives.【答案】61.umbrella62.fell63.wet64.her65.So66.than67.in68.danger69.help70.for【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在下雨的時候撿到一只貓,而貓在有一天晚上也救了他們一家。【61題詳解】句意:我沒有帶傘。根據(jù)“SoIrantoatreeandwaitedunderit”可知下雨的時候沒有帶傘,an后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)umbrella“雨傘”。故填umbrella。【62題詳解】句意:突然有東西從樹上掉下來,我看到一只小貓。根據(jù)“fromthetreeandIsawalittlecat”可知是從樹上掉下來,fall“掉落”,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填fell。【63題詳解】句意:她很小,又濕又臟。根據(jù)“anddirty”以及所給詞可知下雨讓貓又濕又臟,wet“濕的”。故填wet。【64題詳解】句意:雨停了以后,我?guī)丶摇8鶕?jù)“took...home”可知是把她帶回家,作賓語用賓格her。故填her。【65題詳解】句意:所以我們叫她Lucky。此處和前句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用so連接。故填So。【66題詳解】句意:但有一天晚上,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己比Lucky幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)“l(fā)uckier”可知此處是than“比”。故填than。【67題詳解】句意:那天晚上,當(dāng)我們所有人都睡著的時候,廚房里燃起了一場小火。根據(jù)“ourkitchen”可知是在廚房里,用介詞in。故填in。68題詳解】句意:我們處于極大的危險之中。ingreatdanger“處于極大的危險中”。故填danger。【69題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我們能及時打電話給消防站尋求幫助。根據(jù)“callthefirestationfor...”可知是尋求幫助,help“幫助”。故填help。【70題詳解】句意:我們非常感謝Lucky救了我們的命。thanksb.fordoingsth.“因為做某事而感謝某人”。故填for。Passage5任務(wù)型閱讀(共15分)閱讀短文,回答問題。LiWenjunisa34-year-oldChineseteacheratamiddleschoolinLanzhou,GansuProvince.ShetaughtinXiwangMiddleSchoolforoneandahalfyears.Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.WhenLiWenjunfirstgotthere,shefoundmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.Tolearnmoreaboutherstudents,shepreparedtointerview(采訪)them.Shegotasmallnotebookandapenandsatdowntotalktothemonebyonelikefriendsandwrotedowninformationaboutthem.Herfrankness(直率)soonopenedthedoortotheirhearts.Theystartedtotrustherandshareeverythingintheirheartswithher.Inthisway,shebuiltagoodrelationshipwithherstudents.LiWenjun’sclassesareveryinteresting,soallofherstudentslikeher.Afterclass,sheoftenaskedstudentstogotoherofficeandgavethemsomegoodadviceonhowtolearnChinese.WiththehelpofLiWenjun,allofherstudentsimprovedtheirChinesealot.Whatakindteacher!71.WhatdoesLiWenjunteach?72.Howdidshegotoworkeveryday?73.Whatdidshefindwhenshefirstgotthere?74.Didshebuildagoodrelationshipwithherstudents?75.WhydoallofLiWenjun’sstudentslikeher?【答案】71.Chinese./SheteachesChinese.72.Bybus./Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.73.Shefoundthatmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.74.Yes,shedid./Yes.75.BecauseLiWenjun’sareveryinteresting./Becauseherclassesareveryinteresting.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了34歲的語文老師李文君來到甘肅蘭州的一所學(xué)校教書。為了解決學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)上的問題,她耐心地與學(xué)生聊天,贏得了學(xué)生的信任。最終在她的幫助下,學(xué)生語文成績明顯提高了。【71題詳解】根據(jù)“LiWenjunisa34-year-oldChineseteacheratamiddleschoolinLanzhou,GansuProvince.”可知,李文君是教語文的。故填Chinese./SheteachesChinese.【72題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.”可知,她每天坐公交車去上班。故填Bybus./Shewenttoworkbybuseveryday.【73題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenLiWenjunfirstgotthere,shefoundmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.”可知,她發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生的作業(yè)都存在問題。故填Shefoundthatmanyofherstudentshadproblemswiththeirschoolwork.【74題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthisway,shebuiltagoodrelationshipwithherstudents.”可知,她與學(xué)生建立了良好的關(guān)系。故填Yes,shedid./Yes.【75題詳解】根據(jù)“LiWenjun’sclassesareveryinteresting,soallofherstudentslikeher.”可知,學(xué)生們喜歡她是因為她的課非常有趣。故填BecauseLiWenjun’sareveryinteresting./Becauseherclassesareveryinteresting.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格內(nèi)信息。(線段上所填內(nèi)容詞數(shù)不限,每空1分)LeandroBarbosaisanNBAstar.Butwhenhewasalittlekid,lifewasnoteasyforhisfamily.LeandrogrewupinapoorneighborhoodinSaoPaulo(圣保羅),Brazil.Thereweredayswhenhisfamilydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Atagefour,Leandrostartedtosellfruittomakemoneyforhisfamily.Whenhismomputhimtobedatnight,shewouldsay,“Behappynomatterwhat.Lifeisshort.Enjoythedayyouhave.”WhenLeandrowasfive,hestartedplayingbasketball.“Mybrothertaughtme,”heremembers.“EverydayIaskedformoreteaching.”WhenLeandrowassix,hetoldhisfamily,hewantedtobecomeabasketballplayer.Hecarriedhisbasketballwithhimeverywhereandpracticedallthetime.Whenhewasjust19yearsold,LeandrowastheyoungestplayertomaketheBrazilianNationalTeam.Thefollowingyear,thePhoenixSunspickedhimtobeontheirteam.Whenhesawthelockerroom(更衣室)there,hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes.“Itwassobeautifultome,”hesays.Hewashappyenoughtosleepinthelockerroomthatnight.Afterallhis

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