徐匯區(qū)2020學(xué)年初一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（考試時(shí)間80分鐘滿分100分）考生注意：1.本試卷共83題;2.請(qǐng)將所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在試卷上一律不計(jì)分;3.聽(tīng)力試題中的第三大題，T用【】表示，F(xiàn)用【】表示其余部分；其他大題E用【】【B】表示，F(xiàn)用【B【】表示，G用【C【】表示。Part1Listening第一部分聽(tīng)力)I.ListeningComprehension聽(tīng)力理解)（共分）Listenandchooseright根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片（5分）ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyou根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6.A.goforapicnic.C.gotherestaurant.B.dosomeshopping.D.gothepark.7.A.Athome.B.IntheC.Intheclassroom.D.Inthebedroom.C.Anartist.D.Anarchitect.8.A.AB.A9.A.Blue.B.Green.Brown.D.Black.10.A.At8:05.B.At8:10.C.At8:15.D.At8:20.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse.判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（5分）Manypeoplegohills,seaside,orforestsfortheir12.Thetravelagenthelpyouplanyour13.Thetravelagenttellyouwhatkindofholidaylike.14.getalotofinformationfromthetravelagent.15.“Package”holidayyoushouldplantheholidaybyyourself.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞（7分）16.Thewouldlikeawith3bedrooms,bathroomsandabig________________.17.Thedoesn’twantmove________________lakearea.18.Theagentfindsflat________________walktheundergroundstation.19.Thephonenumber________.Part2Phonetics,Grammarand（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Fillintheblanksaccordingthephonetictranscriptions.5分）1.Ineed________putintoatoy/?b?t?ris/2.necessaryread________carefullybeforeweusetheoven./?n?str?k?n/3.Shanghaiknownasthe________centerChina./fa??n?n?l/4.Thecinema________parkinglot,willfind/??p?z?t/5.Jonnyhada________afterthecaraccident./?br??k?n/III.Choosethebest14分）6.Meituan________usefulAPPforpeopleorderfood.A.an7.canalotofsigns________schoolwarnstudents.A.B.onC.at8.shouldeat________and________food.B.aC.theD./D.A.more;less9.Joe,drinkmuch________.badforyourteeth.A.softdrinkB.chocolateC.milk10.seealotofoldpeopleexercisingtheparkstay________.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthB.more;fewerC.fewer;lessD.fewer;lessD.colaD.unhealthyJennyherfriendsaregoingseea________The2thisA.callingB.callC.call12.ProfessorLilookingforward________hisstudents.A.hearingfromB.hearingofC.hearfrom13.Everydriver________acarafterhavingalcoholicdrinks.A.B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t14.oftenSamthebeach________welivedthesuburbs.A.B.soC.when15.I’drather________aphonecalltalkabouttheplanforthefoodfestival.A.makeB.makingC.made16.Ifyouwantkeepshouldexerciseat________thirtyminutesaA.mostB.leastC.more17.reportedthatmorehalfofthestudentshaven’t________everyD.calledD.hearofD.D.afterD.D.lessA.sleepingenoughB.enoughsleepingC.sleepenoughC.NeitherdoesC.OK.IwillD.enoughsleep18.—Ineverbedlategetuplate.—________.A.doesJillB.SoD.NeitherD.Notatall19.Chris,playchessandsingkaraoke.—________.A.GoodideaB.pleaseCompletethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.共6分)將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。A.keepB.chasesafetyD.badlyE.greenorG.redEveryoneknowsrules.rulesareofthemostimportantrulesourlife.Theyarealsocalledroad____20____rules.Therulesareusedhelpkeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelp____21____peoplesafetheroad.Boththepedestrians行人)thedriversshouldtherules.Ifyourules,youmaycauseaccidents.Whensomewhereonfoot,youshouldwalkonthesidewalk人行道)orattheoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreetortheroad.Don’t____22____thestreetorontheroad.Ifyoulikeridingabike,ridethemiddleoftheroadorthrough____23____lights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,aroundortalk.Whendriveayoushouldslowdownatthelights.mustalwayswearaseatbelt.beltsboththedriverandthepassengersbe____24____hurtasuddenaccident.Whentakeabus,youtakecare.Don’tgeton____25____getabuswhendoesn’tcomeastop.mayfallorcauseanaccident.Whenfull,don’ttrygetinsideormayfallCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)共8分)26.Lucysoexcitedbecauseshesitsnext________favorite(she)27.KittyandmumgothesupermarketSunshineshopping________aweek.(first)28.Benfounda________ontheroadtooktheSPCA.(home)29.Markbrokewindowsaidsorryhim________.(sincere)30.findmany________theEuropeancountries.(church)31.LittleJohnstood________knowanswerthequestions.(silent)32.It________haveawithfamilymembersduringholidays.(please)33.HewasthefirstpersongettheFINISHwonthegame________.(luck)VI.Completethefollowingsentencesas(根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子。53-56題每空格限填一詞共10分)34.Joyceusedeatmuchfood.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)________Joyce________eatmuchfriedfood?35.willbaketheraisinsconesfor15minutesat200°C.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________willbaketheraisinsconesat200°C?36.Shallwewatchcartoonsattheparty?(保持句意基本不變)________________watchingcartoonsattheparty?37.Henolongerspendstoomuchtimeoncomputer（保持句意基本不變）He________________toomuchtimeoncomputergamesany38.takecareof,someourneeds,animals,theSPCA,________________.Part3Readingand（第三部分讀寫）VII.Readingcomprehension.27分）Choosethebest6分）oftenhavepracticeforafireatschool,andweallthedangersoffires.Butgoodnecessaryforafamilylearnprepareforafire.Herearesuggestions.Putasmokealarmthehouse.SmokefromafirecausesthealarmgoThealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryoneleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.shouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereafire,everyonefollowstheplangetout.PartofplancheckallthewindowsmakesurecanbeopenedBuyfireextinguishers滅火器)thehouse.Everyonethefamilyshouldusethem.Practiceforafire.dofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfireEveryonethefamilyshouldknowfollowingrules:Don’topenahotdoor!ThefirecangrowmorequicklyyouopentheStayclosethefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestnearfloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyouyourorclothesstartburn?stop!Don’trun!ThefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreDrop!FalltheThenroll!overandoverwillmakethefireout.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyreadyforaallthetime.39.Ifthesmokealarmthehousegoesweshould________.A.stayathomeB.leavehouseC.openthewindowsD.breakthewindows40.Accordingpassage,whichofthefollowingNOTtrue?A.shouldasmokethehouse.B.shouldafireextinguisherthehouse.C.shouldlearnprepareforafire.D.shouldfirepracticeevery41.Whenafirehappens,________youopenthehotA.apolicemanwillfrontofyouC.thewillgrowmorequicklyB.willbesafeD.thedoctorwillsaveyou42.Ifyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsshouldbe________.A.stop,run,roll43.Thereare________suggestionsgiventhepassage.A.B.threeB.stop,drop,rollC.run,drop,rollC.fourD.roll,drop,stopD.five44.Thebestforthepassageshouldbe“________”.A.BeReadyforaFireB.TheCausesofaFireD.TheDangersofaFireC.LearnUseaFireExtinguisherB.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文）分）ItwasShereceivedaletterfromherwhowasa“Dearthelettersaid,“HappyIamsendingyouchickens.TheywillarriveIhopelikethem.Bestwishes,UncleMarywasvery____45____.Shelikedeatingeggschicken.“Icankeepthechickensfortheir____46____oreatthem.”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenexttheywerethebox.Marywasveryexcited.Shetookboxthebackofthetruckbegancarryintohergarden.____47____,theofchickenswasheavyshedroppedThefellthegroundbroke.ThechickensallranThey____48____—intoneighbors’gardens,intotheroad,shops,evenintothenextstreet.Maryspenthoursfindthemtakebackhergarden.Adaysherunclevisit“Didthechickensarrive____49____?”heaskedUncleMarysaid.“ButIhadalotoftroublewiththem.Idroppedthebox.ItbrokeandthechickensranIspentwholemorning____50____them.”“Didfindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”answered,“butIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”veryinteresting.Isentyousix.”Herunclewithsmile.45.A.peaceful46.A.meatB.relaxingB.featherC.happyD.luckyC.eggsD.wings47.A.However48.A.anywhere49.A.quickly50.A.talkingB.SoC.BecauseC.nowhereC.earlyD.ButB.everywhereB.safelyD.somewhereD.regularlyD.lookingforB.takingofC.tidyingReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.分）在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。Nowadaysmoststudentsaheavyschoolbagtheirbacksontheirwayschoolorontheirwayhomeafterschool.NotonlythestudentsChinahavethisproblem,butthechildrentheUnitedStates____51____havetheproblemofheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingheavyforthem.h____52____formegoupstairswithmyschoolbecausesoRickHammond,aneleven-year-oldstudentUS.His____53____onthesixthRickamongthestudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithstraps(背帶)them,butmanyotherstudentsc____54____rollingbags.Butevenwithbags,gettingupstairsandonbusesaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Butmuchtoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomore10%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,abackchildrenu____55____Grade4shouldwithButimportantthatolderkidsgobeyondbecausetheirbodiesaregrowing.Bautchsaidthereareotherinjuriescausedbackpacks.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalance(失去平衡)f____56____downwiththesesschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtellchildrenonlybookshomethatreadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingworksheetso____57____thinworkbooksforstudentstakehome.Oneofbestansweris,assomechildrensaid,havenohomeworkatall.Answerthequestions（8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。believeanythingpossibletheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenthinkabouthealthydiets,enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsareimportantforthemkeepItimportantforteenagersgetenoughgirlsneedabout2,200calories卡路里)adaywhileboysneedabitmore--doctorssuggest2,800caloriesforteenageboys.ofcaloriesshouldcomehealthyfood--rice,vegetablesandfruits.Peopleoftensayanappleadaykeepsthedoctoralsoneeddrinkalotof68glassesaDrinkingenoughwaterwillimprove改善)theirskin.usuallyneedeighttenhours’everynight,butmanyChineseteenagersdonotgetenoughsleep.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodsleep,teenagerswillbeweakerthanshouldbe.muchhomeworknotthereasonwhyteenagersuplate.Somewatchorplaycomputergamesintothenight.shoulddevelop培養(yǎng))goodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareableworkwellclass.Exercisesomethingthathelpthem.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingafivetimesaweek.Theywillfeelrelaxwhentheyexercise.Itcanhelpthemsleepbetteratnight.58.Howmanythingsareimportantforteenagerskeep________________59.Dogirlsneedcaloriesorboysneedmorecalories?________________60.drinkingenoughwatermakeskinbetter?________________61.Howlongdoexpertssuggestteenagersspendexercising?________________62.Whatarethereasonswhyteenagersstayuplateaccordingthepassage?________________63.WhatdoyouthemostimportantthingforyoukeepWhy?________________VIII.作文)共8分)64.ashortpassageofatleast60wordsonthe“Iwantchangemyhabits”.（以《我要改掉我的壞習(xí)慣》為題寫一篇不少于閱讀了上文保持健康的重要因素，請(qǐng)你說(shuō)說(shuō)你平時(shí)有什么壞習(xí)慣，你打算如何改掉這些壞習(xí)慣。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________徐匯區(qū)2020學(xué)年初一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（考試時(shí)間80分鐘滿分100分）考生注意：1.本試卷共83題;2.請(qǐng)將所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在試卷上一律不計(jì)分;3.聽(tīng)力試題中的第三大題，T用【】表示，F(xiàn)用【】表示其余部分；其他大題E用【】【B】表示，F(xiàn)用【B【】表示，G用【C【】表示。Part1Listening第一部分聽(tīng)力)I.ListeningComprehension聽(tīng)力理解)（共分）Listenandchooseright根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片（5分）ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyou根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6.A.goforapicnic.C.gotherestaurant.B.dosomeshopping.D.gothepark.7.A.Athome.B.IntheC.Intheclassroom.D.Inthebedroom.C.Anartist.D.Anarchitect.8.A.AB.A9.A.Blue.B.Green.Brown.D.Black.10.A.At8:05.B.At8:10.C.At8:15.D.At8:20.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse.判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（5分）Manypeoplegohills,seaside,orforestsfortheir12.Thetravelagenthelpyouplanyour13.Thetravelagenttellyouwhatkindofholidaylike.14.getalotofinformationfromthetravelagent.15.“Package”holidayyoushouldplantheholidaybyyourself.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞（7分）16.Thewouldlikeawith3bedrooms,bathroomsandabig________________.17.Thedoesn’twantmove________________lakearea.18.Theagentfindsflat________________walktheundergroundstation.19.Thephonenumber________.Part2Phonetics,Grammarand（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Fillintheblanksaccordingthephonetictranscriptions.5分）1.Ineed________putintoatoy/?b?t?ris/【1題答案】【答案】batteries【解析】【詳解】句意：我需要給玩具車裝電池。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)提示可知空處應(yīng)填batteries，表示電池詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填batteries。2.necessaryread________carefullybeforeweusetheoven./?n?str?k?n/【2題答案】【答案】instruction【解析】instruction，表示說(shuō)明書”，是名詞。故填instruction。3.Shanghaiknownasthe________centerChina./fa??n?n?l/【3題答案】【答案】financial【解析】【詳解】句意：上海被稱為中國(guó)的金融中心。根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)是financial“金融的，形容詞。故填financial。4.Thecinema________parkinglot,willfind/??p?z?t/【4題答案】【答案】opposite【解析】opposite“……對(duì)面，是介詞，故填opposite。5.Jonnyhada________afterthecaraccident./?br??k?n/【5題答案】【答案】broken【解析】broken“破碎的填broken。III.Choosethebest14分）6.Meituan________usefulAPPforpeopleorderfood.A.anB.aC.theD./【6題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：美團(tuán)是一款供人們點(diǎn)餐的有用的應(yīng)用程序。考查冠詞辨析。an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前；定冠詞，表示特指等；不填。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空處泛指“一個(gè)，且useful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞。故選。7.canalotofsigns________schoolwarnstudents.A.B.onC.atD.【7題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在學(xué)校找到很多警告學(xué)生的標(biāo)志。考查介詞辨析。……里；……上；at……；到。school在求學(xué)；atschool在學(xué)校。根據(jù)空前“findalotofsigns”可知，應(yīng)是在學(xué)校。故選。8.shouldeat________fruitand________food.A.more;less【8題答案】【答案】A【解析】B.more;fewerC.fewer;lessD.fewer;less【詳解】句意：青少年應(yīng)該多吃水果，少吃油炸食品。考查比較級(jí)用法。more更多；lessfewershouldeat...fruitand...friedfood.”可知此處是指青少年應(yīng)該多吃水果，少吃油炸食品，foodless修飾，因此第一空用more，第二空用less。故選A。9.Joe,drinkmuch________.badforyourteeth.A.softdrink【9題答案】【答案】D【解析】B.chocolateC.milkD.cola【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)蹋灰忍嗫蓸?lè)。這對(duì)你的牙齒不好。考查名詞辨析。drink軟飲料，主要原料是飲用水或礦泉水，果汁，蔬菜汁或植物的根、莖、葉、花和果實(shí)的提取液；chocolate巧克力；milk牛奶；cola可樂(lè)，屬于碳酸飲料，容易腐蝕牙齒。根據(jù)后句badforyourteeth.”可推知，應(yīng)是不要喝太多可樂(lè)。故選D。10.seealotofoldpeopleexercisingtheparkstay________.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthD.unhealthy【10題答案】【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們可以看到很多老人在公園鍛煉，以保持健康。考查形容詞辨析。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；unhealth不健康，名詞；unhealthy不健康的，形容詞。stay表示保持用作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，可排除AC選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)上文seealotofoldpeopleexercisingthepark”，可知是為了保持健康，故選B。Jennyherfriendsaregoingseea________The2thisA.callingB.callC.callD.called【題答案】【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮和她的朋友們這個(gè)星期六要去看電影《瘋狂原始人2。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。call“稱呼，給……命名”，是動(dòng)詞，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)用其過(guò)去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞film，故選D。12.ProfessorLilookingforward________hisstudents.A.hearingfrom【12題答案】【答案】AB.hearingofC.hearfromD.hearof【解析】【詳解】句意：李教授期待收到學(xué)生們的答復(fù)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。hearfrom收到……的來(lái)信；hear聽(tīng)說(shuō)、得悉。forwardsth.“期待做某事”，固定用法，故排除D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)空后“hisstudents”可知，應(yīng)是李教授期待收到學(xué)生們的答復(fù)，故排除B項(xiàng)。故選A。13.Everydriver________acarafterhavingalcoholicdrinks.A.B.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【13題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：每個(gè)司機(jī)禁止在酒后開(kāi)車。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。不能；禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)當(dāng)；不需要。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，是每個(gè)司機(jī)禁止在酒后開(kāi)車。故選。14.oftenSamthebeach________welivedthesuburbs.A.B.soC.whenD.after【14題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在郊區(qū)時(shí)經(jīng)常帶薩姆去海灘。考查連詞辨析。如果；所以；when……時(shí)候；在……tookSamthebeach...welivedthesuburbs.”可知此處指“當(dāng)我們住在郊區(qū)時(shí)，經(jīng)常帶薩姆去海灘”when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。15.I’drather________aphonecalltalkabouttheplanforthefoodfestival.A.make【15題答案】【答案】D【解析】B.makingC.madeD.【詳解】句意：我寧愿給湯姆打電話討論美食節(jié)的計(jì)劃。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)wouldratherdo“寧愿做……，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選D。16.Ifyouwantkeepshouldexerciseat________thirtyminutesaA.mostB.leastC.moreD.less【16題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該每天至少鍛煉30分鐘。考查形容詞辨析。most最多的；least最少的；更多的；less更少的。根據(jù)“Ifyouwantkeep結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，要保持健康，至少每天鍛煉分鐘，atleast“至少”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。17.reportedthatmorehalfofthestudentshaven’t________everyA.sleepingenoughB.enoughsleepingC.sleepenoughD.enoughsleep【17題答案】【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，超過(guò)一半的學(xué)生每天睡眠不足。考查詞義辨析以及enough的用法。sleeping“睡覺(jué)的、睡著的，形容詞；sleep“睡眠，名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是說(shuō)超過(guò)一半的學(xué)生沒(méi)有足夠的睡眠，用名詞sleep，故排除AB項(xiàng)；enough“足夠的”，修飾名詞時(shí)，位于名詞之前，故排除C項(xiàng)。故選D。18.—Ineverbedlategetuplate.—________.A.SodoesJill【18題答案】【答案】C【解析】B.SoC.NeitherdoesD.Neither【分析】【詳解】句意：——我從不晚睡晚起。——吉爾也不是。考查倒裝句。“so+助動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“某人或物也是如此”，表示上句的肯定情況也適合下句的人或物；“neither/nor+/助動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)表示某人或物也不，表示上句的否定情況也適合下句的人或物。根據(jù)上文“Inevergolateandgetuplate”，可知這里是說(shuō)吉爾和我”一樣，也不晚睡晚起，需用neither或nor構(gòu)成不完全倒裝；結(jié)合原句動(dòng)詞“go”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，可知需用助動(dòng)詞，故選。19.Chris,playchessandsingkaraoke.—________.A.Goodidea【19題答案】【答案】A【解析】B.pleaseC.OK.IwillD.Notatall【詳解】句意：——克里斯，我們下棋唱卡拉OK吧。——好主意。考查情景交際。Good好主意；please是的，請(qǐng)；OK.Iwill好的，我會(huì)的；Notatall別客氣。根據(jù)上句情景可知，是提出建議，應(yīng)回答：好主意，表示贊同。故選A。Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.共6分)將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。A.keepB.chasesafetyD.badlyE.greenorG.redEveryoneknowsrules.rulesareofthemostimportantrulesourlife.Theyarealsocalledroad____20____rules.Therulesareusedhelpkeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelp____21____peoplesafetheroad.Boththepedestrians行人)thedriversshouldtherules.Ifyourules,youmaycauseaccidents.Whensomewhereonfoot,youshouldwalkonthesidewalk人行道)orattheoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreetortheroad.Don’t____22____thestreetorontheroad.Ifyoulikeridingabike,ridethemiddleoftheroadorthrough____23____lights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,aroundortalk.Whendriveayoushouldslowdownatthelights.mustalwayswearaseatbelt.beltsboththedriverandthepassengersbe____24____hurtasuddenaccident.Whentakeabus,youtakecare.Don’tgeton____25____getabuswhendoesn’tcomeastop.mayfallorcauseanaccident.Whenfull,don’ttrygetinsideormayfall【20~25題答案】【答案】C21.A22.B23.G25.F24.D【解析】【分析】短文主要介紹了步行、開(kāi)車和做公共汽車要遵守的交通規(guī)則。【20題詳解】句意：它們也被稱為道路安全規(guī)則。根據(jù)下文“Theareusedhelpkeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelpto…peoplesafeontheroad.”safety“安全”。【21題詳解】“Therulesusedhelpkeepordertheroad.”可知，空處應(yīng)是keep“保持，動(dòng)詞。故選A。【22題詳解】應(yīng)是chase“追逐，動(dòng)詞。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡騎自行車，不要在馬路中間騎行，也不要闖紅燈。承接前句ridethemiddleroad”可推知，空處應(yīng)是red“紅色的，形容詞，修飾后面的名詞。故選G。【24題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有安全帶，司機(jī)和乘客都可能在突發(fā)事故中受重傷。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的詞修飾動(dòng)詞“hurt”用副詞；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)用badly“嚴(yán)重地。故選D。【25題詳解】和成分。故選F。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)共8分)26.Lucysoexcitedbecauseshesitsnext________favorite(she)【26題答案】【答案】her【解析】【詳解】句意：露西非常興奮，因?yàn)樗谒钕矚g的明星旁邊。she“她”，是人稱代詞主格形式，根據(jù)空后“favoritestar”可知，此處需使用其形容詞性物主代詞形式her“她的，故填。27.KittyandmumgothesupermarketSunshineshopping________aweek.(first)【27題答案】【答案】once【解析】【詳解】句意：凱蒂和媽媽每周去陽(yáng)光超市購(gòu)物一次。first“第一，是序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)“KittyandmumgothesupermarketSunshineshopping...aweek.”once“一次”填once。28.Benfounda________ontheroadtooktheSPCA.(home)【28題答案】【答案】homeless【解析】【詳解】句意：本在路上找到一只無(wú)家可歸的狗，把它帶到了動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)。home表示“”，是名詞。根據(jù)“Benfounda...dogontheroadtheSPCA”可知此處是指一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的狗，homeless“無(wú)家可歸的”，是形容詞，故填homeless。29.Markbrokewindowsaidsorryhim________.(sincere)【29題答案】【答案】sincerely【解析】詞；sincere“真誠(chéng)的，形容詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是sincerely“真誠(chéng)地”。故填sincerely。30.findmany________theEuropeancountries.(church)【30題答案】【答案】churches【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在歐洲國(guó)家找到許多教堂。church“教堂”，是可數(shù)名詞，前面有many修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填churches。31.LittleJohn________knowanswerthequestions.(silent)【31題答案】【答案】silence【解析】【詳解】句意：小約翰默默地站著，不知道如何回答問(wèn)題。silence“默默地，固定短語(yǔ)。故填silence。32.It________haveawithfamilymembersduringholidays.(please)【32題答案】【答案】pleasant【解析】【詳解】句意：在假期里和家人一起旅行是很愉快的。please表示“請(qǐng)，使……愉快”，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“Itis...tohaveawithfamilymembersduringholidays”可知此處是表示愉快的，pleasant意為愉快的”故填pleasant。33.HewasthefirstpersongettheFINISHwonthegame________.(luck)【33題答案】【答案】luckily【解析】luck“運(yùn)氣”式luckily“幸運(yùn)地修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“wonthegame”,luckily。VI.Completethefollowingsentencesas(根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子。53-56題每空格限填一詞共10分)34.Joyceusedeatmuchfood.改成一般疑問(wèn)句)________Joyce________eatmuchfriedfood?【34題答案】【答案】【解析】.Did.use成一般疑問(wèn)句需借助助動(dòng)詞did，同時(shí)動(dòng)詞要變成原形。故填Diduse。35.willbaketheraisinsconesfor15minutesat200°C.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________willbaketheraisinsconesat200°C?【35題答案】【答案】【解析】.How②.long15for+問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用long“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，位于句首單詞首字母大寫，故填How；long。36.Shallwewatchcartoonsattheparty?(保持句意基本不變)________________watchingcartoonsattheparty?【36題答案】【答案】【解析】.How##What②.about【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上看卡通片好嗎？分析句意可知這是一個(gè)表示建議的句子，可以和固定句型What/Howabout...?“……怎么樣？”互換，故填How/What；about。37.Henolongerspendstoomuchtimeoncomputer（保持句意基本不變）He________________toomuchtimeoncomputergamesany【37題答案】【答案】【解析】.doesn’t②.spend“nolonger”現(xiàn)在時(shí)，改為同義句，此處可以用“助動(dòng)詞的否定形式+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does，同時(shí)動(dòng)詞需變成原形，故填；spend。38.takecareof,someourneeds,animals,theSPCA,________________.【38題答案】【答案】Theneedsmoneycareofanimalsourcity【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞，SPCA作主語(yǔ)；needs作謂語(yǔ)；money表示一些錢”needs的賓語(yǔ)；takeof表示照顧，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，用不定式形式表目的，其賓語(yǔ)是animalscity作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，位于句末。故答案為：TheSPCAneedsmoneytakecareofanimalsourcity“SPCA需要一些錢來(lái)照顧我們城市里的動(dòng)物。”Part3Readingand（第三部分讀寫）VII.Readingcomprehension.27分）Choosethebest6分）oftenhavepracticeforafireatschool,andweallthedangersoffires.Butgoodnecessaryforafamilylearnprepareforafire.Herearesuggestions.Putasmokealarmthehouse.SmokefromafirecausesthealarmgoThealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryoneleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.shouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereafire,everyonefollowstheplangetout.PartofplancheckallthewindowsmakesurecanbeopenedBuyfireextinguishers滅火器)thehouse.Everyonethefamilyshouldusethem.Practiceforafire.dofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfireEveryonethefamilyshouldknowfollowingrules:Don’topenahotdoor!ThefirecangrowmorequicklyyouopentheStayclosethefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestnearfloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyouyourorclothesstartburn?stop!Don’trun!ThefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreDrop!FalltheThenroll!overandoverwillmakethefireout.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyreadyforaallthetime.39.Ifthesmokealarmthehousegoesweshould________.A.stayathomeB.leavehouseC.openthewindowsD.breakthewindows40.Accordingpassage,whichofthefollowingNOTtrue?A.shouldasmokethehouse.B.shouldafireextinguisherthehouse.C.shouldlearnprepareforafire.D.shouldfirepracticeevery41.Whenafirehappens,________youopenthehotA.afirepolicemanwillfrontofyouC.thewillgrowmorequicklyB.willbesafeD.thedoctorwillsaveyou42.Ifyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsshouldbe________.A.stop,run,roll43.Thereare________suggestionsgiventhepassage.A.B.threeB.stop,drop,rollC.run,drop,rollD.roll,drop,stopD.fiveC.four44.Thebestforthepassageshouldbe“________”.A.BeReadyforaFireB.TheCausesofaFireD.TheDangersofaFireC.LearnUseaFireExtinguisher【39~44題答案】【答案】B40.D41.C42.BCA【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了應(yīng)對(duì)火災(zāi)的一些建議。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中soundtellseveryoneleavethehouseatonce.”可知，如果房子里的煙霧報(bào)警器響了，我們應(yīng)該離開(kāi)房子。故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Practiceforafire.dofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfire出，我們做防火練習(xí)是因?yàn)槲覀円毯⒆觽兎阑鸢踩](méi)有說(shuō)要每天練習(xí)，故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中openahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyyouopenthe可知，當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，如果你打開(kāi)熱的門，火勢(shì)會(huì)蔓延得更快。故選。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Whatwillyouyourhairclothesstartburn?First,stop!Don’trun!ThefirefasterbecauseofmoreDrop!FalltheThenroll!overandoverwillmakethefirego可知，如果你的頭發(fā)或衣服著火了，正確的步驟應(yīng)該是站住、臥倒、翻來(lái)翻去。故選。【43題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中asmokealarmthehouse.Makeescape逃脫)plans.Buyfireextinguishers滅火器)house.和Practiceafire.”可推理出，文章中給出了四條建議，它們是：在房子里放一個(gè)煙霧報(bào)警器；制定逃生計(jì)劃；買滅火器；練習(xí)救火。故選。【44題詳解】做好火災(zāi)的準(zhǔn)備”。故選A。B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage.選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文）分）ItwasShereceivedaletterfromherwhowasa“Dearthelettersaid,“HappyIamsendingyouchickens.TheywillarriveIhopelikethem.Bestwishes,UncleMarywasvery____45____.Shelikedeatingeggschicken.“Icankeepthechickensfortheir____46____oreatthem.”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenexttheywerethebox.Marywasveryexcited.Shetookboxthebackofthetruckbegancarryintohergarden.____47____,theofchickenswasheavyshedroppedThefellthegroundbroke.ThechickensallranThey____48____—intoneighbors’gardens,intotheroad,shops,evenintothenextstreet.Maryspenthoursfindthemtakebackhergarden.Adaysherunclevisit“Didthechickensarrive____49____?”heaskedUncleMarysaid.“ButIhadalotoftroublewiththem.Idroppedthebox.ItbrokeandthechickensranIspentwholemorning____50____them.”“Didfindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered,“butIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”veryinteresting.Isentyousix.”Herunclewithsmile.45.A.peaceful46.A.meatB.relaxingB.featherC.happyD.luckyC.eggsD.wings47.A.However48.A.anywhere49.A.quickly50.A.talking【45~50題答案】【答案】C【解析】B.SoC.BecauseC.nowhereC.earlyD.ButB.everywhereB.safelyD.somewhereD.regularlyD.lookingB.takingcareofC.tidyingup46.C47.A48.BBD送了6只小雞，而瑪麗卻抓回來(lái)【45題詳解】句意：瑪麗非常高興。peaceful和平的；relaxing令人放松的；高興的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)后句“Shelikedeatingeggschicken.”可推知，應(yīng)是瑪麗非常高興。故選C。【46題詳解】句意：“我可以把雞養(yǎng)著吃雞蛋，也可以把它們吃掉。”她想。meat肉；feather羽毛；eggs雞蛋；wings翅膀。根據(jù)后句“oreatthem.”和常識(shí)可知，是養(yǎng)著雞吃雞蛋。故選C。【47題詳解】句意：然而，這箱雞很重，她把它摔了。However然而；So因此；Because因?yàn)椋籅ut但是。分析空前后句意可知，空處的詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，且位置在句首，空后有逗號(hào)，故應(yīng)用however“然而。故選A。【48題詳解】句意：他們到處跑——跑進(jìn)鄰居的花園，跑進(jìn)馬路，跑進(jìn)商店，甚至跑進(jìn)下一條街。anywhere任何地方；everywhere到處；nowhere無(wú)處；somewhere某處。根據(jù)空后“intoneighbors’gardens,intotheroad,intoshops,evenintothenextstreet.”可知，應(yīng)是雞到處跑。故選。【49題詳解】句意：“雞安全到達(dá)了嗎？”他問(wèn)瑪麗。quickly迅速地；safely安全地；early提早；regularly有規(guī)律地。根據(jù)下文UncleMarysaid.“ButIhadalotoftroublethem.Idroppedthebox.brokeandchickensranIspentthewholemorning…them.””結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是問(wèn)雞安全到達(dá)了嗎。故選。【50題詳解】句意：我花了整整一個(gè)上午尋找它們。talki