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高二英語(yǔ)必修4Unit4Bodylanguage
I.單元教學(xué)目標(biāo)
技能目標(biāo)SkillGoals
Talkaboutbodylanguage:culturaldifferencesandinterculturalcommunication
Practisetalkingaboutprohibition&warningaswellasobligation
Learntousethe-ingformastheAttribute&Adverbial
Learntowriteadiarythatshowingtheobservationofhowbodylanguagehelps
incommunication
II.目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言
Talkaboutbodylanguage
Whatisthepurposeoflanguage?
Whatdoyouthink'bodylanguagemeans?
Howcanyoutellifsomeoneissadorhappyeveniftheydonotspeak?
功Howcanyoucommunicateafeelingtosomeonewhodoesnotspeakyoui*
language?
能Whydoweneedtostudybodylanguage?
Talkaboutculturaldifferences&interculturalcommunication
句WhatdoBritishpeopleoftendowhentheymeetstrangers?
WhatdoFrenchpeopleoftendowhentheymeetpeopletheyknow?
式Whyshouldwebecarefillaboutourownbodylanguage?
Whyisitimportanttowatchothersaswellaslistentothem?
1.四會(huì)詞匯
Represent,association,canteen,dormitory;flight,curious,approach,inajor,
詞misunderstand,dash,adult,crossroad
2.認(rèn)讀詞匯
匯unspoken,,Jordan
3.詞組
belikelyto,ingeneral,notall,turnone'sbackto,losefoce
4.重點(diǎn)詞匯
represent,introduce,approach,touch,express,nod,avoid,misunderstand,
punish,general,curious,similar,expression,agreement,gesture,action
The-ingformastheattribute&&adverbial
Findingoutinthereadingtextsentenceswithpresentparticiple(s)usedasthe
attributeoradverbial.
1.The-ingformastheattribute
語(yǔ)Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralothercountries,...
法HisnosetouchesMr.Cook'smovinghand,...
Thisisanexcitingexperienceforyou,...
2.The-ingformastheadverbial
...soyoustandwatchingandlistening.
Fourpeopleenterlookingaroundinacuriousway.
Youseeherstepbackappearingsurprised,andtakeafewstepsawayfromMr.
Garcia.
ThevisitorfromJapancomesinsmilingatthesametimeasGeorgeCookfrom
Canada.
in.教材分析和教材重組
i.教材分析
本單元以BodyLanguage"體態(tài)語(yǔ)”為中心話(huà)題,具體涉及什么是“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”,如
何理解,體態(tài)語(yǔ)”,以及“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”的跨文化性等。本單元的語(yǔ)言技能和語(yǔ)言知識(shí)也都
是圍繞“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”這一中心話(huà)題設(shè)計(jì)的,旨在通過(guò)單元教學(xué),用聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)、做
(表演)等多種形式,讓學(xué)生正確認(rèn)識(shí)和掌握“體態(tài)語(yǔ)''在交際中的作用和意義,使學(xué)
生明確“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”在人類(lèi)交際中的重要性,了解“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”在不同民族、不同文化交際
中的多樣性;使學(xué)生在今后的日常生活、學(xué)習(xí)、工作和交往中盡量減少或避免運(yùn)用
“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”時(shí)可能產(chǎn)生的誤解,提高他們的,吾言交際”能力和“非語(yǔ)言交際”能力。
1.1WARMINGUP以列表對(duì)比(填充及增補(bǔ))的形式,并通過(guò)WARMINGUP
的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生了解有聲語(yǔ)言與“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,了解語(yǔ)言意義與行為意義
(“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”)在交際中具有同等重要的作用。同時(shí),學(xué)生在聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、做(即表演“體
態(tài)語(yǔ)”的動(dòng)作)中能夠增進(jìn)對(duì)語(yǔ)言交際的感性認(rèn)識(shí),為他們?cè)陂喿x過(guò)程中上升到對(duì)
語(yǔ)言交際的理性認(rèn)識(shí)打下基礎(chǔ)。
1.2PRE-READING通過(guò)提供三個(gè)關(guān)于不同文化背景下“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”的問(wèn)題,啟發(fā)學(xué)
生思考我們所學(xué)習(xí)的,吾言”的目的、形式、功能。通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系自己日常生活
的實(shí)際,提高學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性和自覺(jué)性;同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心社會(huì)、關(guān)注
生活的洞察力,為引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步“閱讀”作好準(zhǔn)備。
1.3READING是一篇介紹性(記敘文)體裁的文章,主要介紹了各種文化背景
下的"體態(tài)語(yǔ)''的異同,為學(xué)生提供了來(lái)自不同國(guó)度、不同語(yǔ)言文化背景的“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”
及其在交際中的異同和影響的具體例證。學(xué)生也可以結(jié)合自己在語(yǔ)言交際中所遇到
的實(shí)際例子來(lái)進(jìn)一步理解“交際,毫無(wú)問(wèn)題可言嗎?”這一主題。
1.4COMPREHENDING包括八個(gè)問(wèn)題(前5個(gè)旨在檢查學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀材料細(xì)節(jié)的
理解,6~7旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”的意義及文化差異的思考,第8個(gè)檢查學(xué)生能
否通過(guò)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷),通過(guò)對(duì)來(lái)自不同國(guó)度、不同語(yǔ)言文化背景的六個(gè)角色
對(duì)待男女不同性別所使用的“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”異同的(學(xué)生在老師指導(dǎo)下的自我或小組討論
后的)歸納,進(jìn)一步熟悉和掌握“體態(tài)語(yǔ)’在不同語(yǔ)言文化交際中的作用和意義。
1.5LEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGE分詞匯和語(yǔ)法兩部分。詞匯部分由“本單
元重點(diǎn)詞匯英文釋義”,“詞語(yǔ)填空”和‘洞性變換”三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容構(gòu)成,語(yǔ)法部分由兩大
方面組成:一是讓學(xué)生自己通過(guò)在課文中尋找相關(guān)語(yǔ)法的句子并按其語(yǔ)法功能分
類(lèi),二是根據(jù)學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律安排該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目的練習(xí)讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行操練。整個(gè)項(xiàng)目通
過(guò)三個(gè)練習(xí)和一個(gè)游戲,以及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)講練,進(jìn)一步鞏固本單元所學(xué)詞匯(尤其是
課文中的黑體字),學(xué)習(xí)“現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),并通過(guò)操練,以收至『‘學(xué)
以致用“、“熟練生巧”的效果。
1.6USINGLANGUAGE通過(guò)增加閱讀篇目,ShowingOurFeelings”來(lái)拓展學(xué)生在
“體態(tài)語(yǔ)面的知識(shí)視野,并通過(guò)“True”or中alse”判斷練習(xí)和問(wèn)題討論,使學(xué)生進(jìn)
一步明確“體態(tài)語(yǔ)7寸人們?cè)谌粘=浑H中了解對(duì)方情感、思想、態(tài)度等方面所起的作
用。同時(shí)要讓學(xué)生認(rèn)真對(duì)待自己的“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”,并在日常交際中“聽(tīng)其言"(Listento
them)、“觀(guān)其行"(Watchthem)。此外,該部分還通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四個(gè)方面來(lái)
鞏固本單元所學(xué)內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言交際項(xiàng)目。
1.7SUMMINGUP師生從話(huà)題、詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)三個(gè)方面來(lái)共同總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)的
單詞和短語(yǔ),語(yǔ)言及語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目,總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容和收獲。
1.8LEARNINGTIPS建議學(xué)生關(guān)注實(shí)用交際技巧,學(xué)會(huì)“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”;建議學(xué)生在
看英語(yǔ)電影時(shí)或與以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人士交談時(shí),觀(guān)察對(duì)方面部表情和體態(tài)姿勢(shì),觀(guān)
察對(duì)方的“言”、“行”,進(jìn)而形成有效的口筆頭語(yǔ)言及“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”的交際能力。
2.教材重組
2.1聽(tīng)力:Usinglanguage中的Listening,Workbook中的Listening和ListeningTask
這三部分的任務(wù)及話(huà)題較為接近,將這三個(gè)部分整合在一起上一堂聽(tīng)力課。
2.2口語(yǔ):Warmingup,Usinglanguage中的ReadingandTalking,Speaking和
Workbook中的Talking,SpeakingTask以及Learningaboutlanguage中的Discovering
usefulwordsandexpressions4,“Playagameingroupoffbur”均緊扣本單元話(huà)題,同
時(shí)涉及到本單元的功能句,教師可指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)“說(shuō)”(用英語(yǔ)發(fā)出與“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”相關(guān)
的指令)與“做”(用“體態(tài)語(yǔ)”表達(dá)指令)結(jié)合來(lái)進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練,這將是一節(jié)生動(dòng)有
趣的口語(yǔ)課。
2.3精讀:把Pre-reading,Reading和Comprehending三部分整合為一節(jié)閱讀課。
2.4泛讀:把UsingLanguage中的Reading和Workbook中的ReadingTask整合為
一節(jié)拓展學(xué)生視野的泛讀課。
2.5語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí):深入處理Learningaboutlanguage中的Discoveringusefulwordsand
expressions,Discoveringusefulstructures;Workbook中的UsingWordsand
Expressions和UsingStructureSo重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)Discoveringusefulstructures中“-ing(現(xiàn)在
分詞)”在句中做定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)的用法。
2.6語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用:處理UsingLanguage中的ReadingandWriting和Workbook中的
WritingTasko指導(dǎo)學(xué)生寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)“TheBodyLanguageIKnow”短文,反映其在不
同文化背景、不同語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中的運(yùn)用情況,及所造成的理解上的困難、障礙甚至誤
解等。
3.課型設(shè)計(jì)與課時(shí)分配
1stperiodSpeaking
2ndperiodReading(I)
3rdperiodReading(II)
4thperiodLanguageStudy
5thperiodListening
6thperiodWriting
IV.分課時(shí)教案
TheFirstPeriodSpeaking
leachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.TargetLanguage目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言
a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)
misunderstand,similar,fecial,expression,agreement,yawn,chest,gesture,adult,
punish
b.重點(diǎn)句型或交際用語(yǔ)
Actoutthefollowingmeanings,please.
PleaseguesswhatImean.
Pleaseshowtheactions,usingbodylanguage.
Nowitisyoui*turntoshowtheaction/gesture.
Pleaseuseeitherspokenwordsorbodylanguagetoexpressyoui*ideas.
Pleaseusebothspokenwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressyoui,ideas.
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
a.Enablethestudentstounderstandwhatacertaingestureofthebodylanguagemeans
inagivensituation.
b.Enablethestudentstoactoutsomemeanings,requirements,requestsorsituations
giveninthetargetlanguage.
c.Enablethestudentstoexpresswiththetargetlanguagethemeaningsgiveninbody
language.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
a.Helpthestudentsleamhowtoexpressthemselvesinbodylanguagewhenneeded.
b.Helpthestudentsunderstandotherswhenbodylanguageisbeingused.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
a.leachthestudentshowtounderstandbodylanguageusedindifferentcountriesor
culturesaswellasindifferentoccasions.
b.leachthestudentshowtousebodylanguageinthemostappropriateoccasions.
leachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
a.Enablethestudentstorealizetheimportanceofbodylanguageincommunicationso
thatlittleornomisunderstandingmayoccur.
b.Letthestudentsknowthatthereisbothpositivebodylanguageandnegativebody
language.
leachingmethods教學(xué)方法
a.Individualwork,pairworkandgroupwork.
b.Actingoutbyimitation,inimeorwithgesturesandbodymovement.
leachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Aconputei;aprojectorandsomepictures.
leachingprocedui-es&ways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式
StepILead-in
Theteachershowssomepicturesonscreen.ThesepicturesarefromtheEveningParty
CelebratingthecomingLunarNewYearoftheRoosterof2005.
Ss:Yes,ThousandsofHandsKwan-yin.
T:Butdoyouknowwhosheis?Yes,shewastheleadingdanceroftheprogram.Her
nameislaiLihua(邰麗華).SheiscalledaFairyofPeachblossom(桃花仙子)by
people.Youknowsheisadeafgirl,butsheisawise,diligent,charmingandenergetic
girl.Shestudiedveryhardandgottwodegreesofbachelorsinuniversity.Shewas
famousasanartistforherwonderfulperformance.Sheisdeafanddumb.Buthowdid
shegetthatgreatachievementandbecameasuccessfulperson?Sheloveslifevery
much.Weshouldlearnfromherspirit.Besidesherhardworking,bodylanguageplaysa
veryimportantpartinherlife.Weareallhealthypeople,sometimeswecanusebody
languagetoexpressourselves.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontolearningbody
languages.
StepIIIntroduction
T:NowlefsdosomeTPR(TotalPhysicalResponse)activitiestogether,Ihopeyouwill
enjoythemandhaveftinaswell
Touchyourhead/face/eyes/nose/mouth/ears/cheeks/forehead/shoulders/
stomach/legs/feet/toes...
Shakeyourhead/arm/hand...
Waveyourarm/hand...
Openyoureyes/arms/mouth...
Closeyoureyes/mouth...
Twistyourwrist/waist.
Crossyoui*arms/fingers.
Nodyourhead.Bowyourhead.
Makeafocetoeachother.
Bend/cry/shout/scream/smile/laugh...
T:Allright.Nowlefsdothemalittlebitdifficult.Let'splayagametogether.Those
whofailtofollowtheruleofthegamewillbedroppedout.Thegameis:'Simonsays”.
Forexample,ifIsay"Simonsays,touchyourhead”,thenyoutouchyourhead.Ifnot,
youshouldn'ttouchyourheadbutremainstill.Clear?Ready?Nowlet'sstart.
3or5minutesforthegame.
T:Ok.It'stimetotakeupthelesson.Pleaselookatthescreen.Lefstakealookatthe
followinggestures:
GestureActionMeaning
AhandshakeYouarewelcome.
b,(
IAclapofhandComeon;becheerftil.
AV-shapeoftheMayyousucceed!
fore-fingerandmiddleOrcongratulationson
fingeryoursuccess!
Ahalf-cfosedhandwithIamnotinfavorofyour
.thumbdownideaorrilhavetorefuse
-
you.
AwrinklingofthebrowSheiswomed.
inthoughtordispleasure
orascowl
TearscomingoutofhisHeisverysad.
eyes.
EL.H
F產(chǎn)FAllsmilesonherfaceSheisveryhappy.
■■r
!
I1
Wavingthen,handsTheyarewavinggoodbye
ptopeoplearound.
31*A
■AhandstretchedoutHeisstoppingatank.
forwardwithstrength
k
PeoplejumpwiththeirTheyarecheeringforthe
Ibothhandsstretchedvictory.
狒openintheair.
T:Whataretheactionsoftheabovegestures?Whatdotheymean?
S4:Thefirstgestureisahandshake,whichmeans'"Ybu'rewelcome”.
S5:Thesecondisahandclap,whichmeans'Comeon^^or“BecheerfuF,orsomething
likethat.
S6:ThethirdoneisaV-shapedpostuieofthefirstfingerandthemiddlefinger,which
suggestsawishfortheotherorotherstosucceed.
S7:Thefourthisahalf-closedhandwiththethumbdown.Itmeanstheonewhogives
thisgestureisagainsttheother'sideaorsimplyrefiisestherequest.
S8:Thefifthisaworriedlookofawoman.Shewrinklesherbrowsorfrowns.Italso
seemsthatshescowls.Itshowsthatsheisworriedorsad.Inotherwords,sheis
unhappy.
S9:Thesixthisamansheddingtears.Tearswererunningdownhischeeks.Heisvery
sadforlosinghisrelativesorsadforhisfailure.
S10:Theseventhisasmilingfece.Itiseasytoseethatsheisveryhappy.
Sil:Theeighthisagestureofwavinghands.Theyarewavinggoodbyetopeoplewho
arearoundtoseethemoff
S12:Theninthisahandstretchedoutforwardwithgreatstrength.Theboyistryingto
stopatankfromenteringintohishomeland.
S13:Thetenthishandsstretchedoutupward.Theyareallverycheerful.Theyarewild
withjoy;maybetheyhavejustwonagame.Sowecanseethattheyarecheeringfor
then,victory.
T:Youhavealldoneagoodjob.Soyouseethattherearemanycasesorsituationsin
whichbodylanguagecanconveymeaningsaswellasspokenorwrittenlanguages.If
youwanttoknowmoreaboutit,let'scometoUnit4BodyLanguage.
StepHIPractice
T:LookatPage25.
Whatarethesepeoplecommunicating?
StepIVTimeforFun
T:Nowlefsplayagameingroupsoffour.Onethinksofasituationandaskstheothers
toshowsomeactionsusingbodylanguage.Whentheonechoosestheactionthatis
mostlikely,itishisorherturntothinkofsomeothersituationfortheotherstoshowthe
actionssothatthegamemaygoonforafewrounds.Clear?
Ss:Yes.That'sfunny!
T:Trytomakethesituationsasinterestingandenjoyableasyoucan.Andshowthe
situationaslivelyaspossible.Besides,makesui*ethateveryonehasaturn.
Ss:Allright.
S1:Whatareyoulikelytodoifitrains?
(Actions)S2:readsabook;
S3:putsonaraincoat;
S4:cleansthehouse.
S1:Ok.IthinkS3seemsthemostlikely,soitishisturn.
S3:Whatareyoulikelytodoiftheriverfloods?
(Actions)S1:mnsawayaslastashecan;
S2:helpstheyoungeroreldertoescapeassoonaspossible;
S4:climbsontoatree.
S3:Ok.IthinkS2seemsthemostlikely,soitisherturn.
S2:Whatareyoulikelytodoifthehousecatchesfire?
(Actions)S1:fetchessomewater;
S3:triestoputitoutwithblooms;
S4:runsawayasquicklyashecan.
S2:Ok.IthinkS4seemsthemostlikely,soitishisturn.
S4:Whatareyoulikelytodoifyoumeetwithafiercedog?
(Actions)S1:remainswhereheisandbendsdown,lookingatthedog;
S3:triestoscareitawaywithsmallstones;
S4:runsawayasquicklyaspossible.
S2:Ok.IthinkSIseemsthemostlikely,soweallhavedoneagoodjob.
T:Yes.Icouldn'tagreewithyou.Now,onemoregroup.
StepVRolePlay(SpeakingtaskonP67)
T:Now,there9sstillalittletimeleft.LefscometoSpeakingTaskonPage67.
Homework
1.Teamwork:Discusstheimpoitanceofbodylanguage.
2.GoovertheReading:
1)Communication:NoProblem?
2)Showingourfeeling.
T:Ithinkyoumusthaveknownsomethingaboutthesepictures.Yes,theyarefroma
programofCCTV,theEveningPartyCelebratingtheSpringFestivalof2005,the
comingLunarNewYearoftheRooster.IthinkthatwasthebestprogramDoyou
rememberthenameofthisprogram?
ThesecondperiodReading
TheSecondPeriodReading(I)
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言
a.詞匯和短語(yǔ)
major,local,represent,curious,Columbia,introduce,approach,touch,cheek,stranger,
spoken,express,action,Jordan,nod,general,avoid,comedy
b.重點(diǎn)句子
Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representingouruniversity'sstudentassociation,went
totheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'internationalstudents.
...Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.
Shesteppedbackappearingsuiprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
a.Enablethestudentstorealizetheimportanceofbodylanguage.
Whatisthepuiposeoflanguage?
Whatisthepurposeofbodylanguage?
Howcanyoutellifsomeoneissadeveniftheydonotspeak?
Howcanyoucommunicateafeelingtosomeonewhodoesnotspeakyourlanguage?
b.Enablethestudentstounderstandthetext.
Wherearethevisitorsfrom?
HowdoMr.GarciafromColumbiaandJuliaSmithfromBritainresponsewhentheyare
introducedtoeachother?
WhatdoMr.CookandtheJapanesevisitordoastheyareintroduced?
Howcanpeopleexpressthemselvesbesidestheii*spokenlanguage?
Doallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway?
DoEnglishpeopleandotherEuropeansactthesamewhentheyfirstmeet?
IsahandshakeveiycommoninJapan?
IsakissoftenusedinFrancewhenpeoplemeet?
Whyaretheredifierentkindsofbodylanguage?
c.Enablethestudentstoretellthetextintheii*ownwords.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
Helpthestudentslearnhowtoexplainthecommonidea一"differentcultures,difierent
bodylanguages^^withthetargetlanguageinthisunit.
leachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Howdoesbodylanguagedifferamongpeoplefromdifierentcultures?
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Theunderstandingofthepoorly-writtenreadingtext,especiallytherelationsh^)
awkwardlybuiltupbetween"you"andtheotherpeopleinthetext,whoaremetbythe
awkwardarrangementofthecompilersofthetextbook,
leachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Skimmingmethod,task-basedmethod,role-playmethod.
leachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Arecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式
StepIRevision
Freetalkaboutthetopic:theImportanceofBodyLanguage.Whilethestudentonduty
givesthepresentation,theteachercansimultaneouslyapprovehisorherperformance
byusingthebodylanguagelearnedorfamiliartothestudentssuchasnoddingthehead,
stretchingoutthehandwiththumbup,shruggingtheshoulders,etc.
StepIIPre-reading
T:Ourtextisaboutaspecialmeansofcommunication一BodyLanguage.Nowplease
lookatthescreen.Anddiscussthesequestionswithyourpartnerfirst.Andthensomeof
youwillbeaskedtoreportyoui,work.Areyouclear?
Ss:Yes,sir/madam.
1.Whatisthepurposeoflanguage?
2.Howcanyoutellifsomeoneissadeveniftheydonotspeak?
3.Whatwouldyoudoifyouneedtheother'shelpurgentlywhileyoutwospeak
diflerentlanguages?
4.Giveanexampleofhowyoucancommunicateafeelingtosomeonewhodoesnot
speakyoui*language.
Afterafewminutes.
T:Nowwho'dliketoanswerthefirstquestion?Volunteer!SI:Letmetry.Thepurpose
oflanguage,ofcourse,istobeusedasatoolofcommunication.Thatis,toexchange
withothersideas,feelings,information,andsoon.
T:Perfect!Bodylanguageisusedanytimeandanywheretoconveypeople'sideas,
feelings,information,andsoonandsoforth.Nextquestion?
S2:Eveniftheydon'tspeak,Icantelliftheyaresadby
lookingattheii*focialexpressions.Fmagoodmind-reader.(Smiling)
S3:Yes,thatisquiteeasy.Justbywatchingtheirfrownedbrows,theirlongfaces,we
knowthattheyareunhappy.
T:Verygood.Wehavegottwo“mindreaders”inourclass;I'msuretherearemore
thantwo!Nowwho'dliketogivetheanswertothethirdquestion?
S4:Letmetry,Sir/MadamI'lltrytousebodylanguagetotelltheotherwhatIneed
urgently,rildoitbymiming,byanyproperposture,orgestures,evenbydrawing
pictures.
T:Youaresmart!Nowwho'dliketodothelastone.Itismorechallenging,right?
S5:rdliketohaveatry,sir.LastsummerIwentonastudytoui,intheStates.WhenI
wasonthewayto
LosAngelesontheflightoftheUnitedAirlines,westoppedatTokyo/NaritaAirportin
Japanfor3hours.SoIwentintotheshopattheairport,forIwantedtobuyadigital
camera.OfcourseIknewnoJapanese,soIspoketoherinChinesefirstandthenin
English.ItseemedthatshewasatalosswhenIspoketoher.ThenIdecidedtotryitin
bodylanguage.IjustpointedtothecamerathatIlikemost-SonyCyber-shotDSC-P100.
ThesalesgirlspoketomeinJapanesethistimebutIcouldn'tunderstandawordofit.
SoIshookmyheadandkeptpointingatthecamera.FinallyIreachedherunderstanding
andshetookoutthecameraIwantedtobuy.Iexamineditforalittlewhileandasked
herthepriceofitbydrawingabig'2"intheairwithmyforefinger.Shetookouther
calculatorandputintheprice.ThepricewasreasonableandIdecidedtotakeit.Ipaid
foritandthesalesgirlbowedtomeagainandagain.
T:Wonderful!Thankyoufortellingussointerestingatruestoryandgivingussogood
anexarrpleofbodylanguage.
StepHIWhile-reading
1.Scanning
Whilereading,pleasetrytodividethewholepassageintoseveralpartsandfindoutthemain
idea.
Part1Para1
YouaresenttoCapitalInternationalAi/porttomeetthisyearsinternationalstudents.
Part2(para.2and3)
Examplesoflearnedorcultural"bodylanguage”.
Part3.(para.4)
Differentpeopleshavedifferentbodylanguages.
Part4.(para.5)
Summaryofbodylanguage.
Readthetextcarefully,thendecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
?Englishmenoftenstandclosetoothersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.
?Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbykissing.
?Japanesewillbowtoothersasgreeting.
?PeoplefromJordanwillmoveveryclosetoyouasyouintroduceyourselftothem.
?Somebodylanguagesinsomecountriesaregoodwhilesomecountries?bodylanguageare
bad.
StepIVPostreading
1.Istheauthorofthispassagemaleorfemale?Howdoyouknow?
Theauthorismale.AhmedAzizwillnotshakehandswithwomen,butheshakeshandswith
theauthor.
2.Whatwerethetwomistakesthattheauthornoticed?
HenoticedthattheColombianmankissedtheBritishwoman,butinherculture,akissfroma
strangerisnotacceptable.HealsonoticedthattheJapanesemanbowedjustastheCanadianman
startedtoshakehands,sooneman'snosetouchedtheotherman'shand.
3.Whoseemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefiomothers?Whoseemedtoprefercloser
physicaldistance?
TheBritishwoman,Julia,andprobablytheCanadianman,George,seemedtoprefertokeep
morephysicaldistancefromothers.TheColombianman,Tony,andtheJordanianman,Ahmed,
seemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance.
4.Didanystudentshavesimilargreetingcustoms?Ifso,whichones?
Yes.TonyfromColombiaandDarlenefromFrancehadasimilargreetingcustom-akiss.
GeorgefromCanadaandAhmedfromJordanalsohadasimilargreetingcustom-ahandshake,
butAhmedshakeshandsonlywithmen.
5.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."Whatdoyouthinkthisfamoussayingmeans?
Thissayingmeansthatwhenweareinacertainplace,weshouldfollowthecustomsofthe
peoplewholiveinthatplace,notourowncustoms.
6.Doyouagreewiththeauthor'sstatementthatbodylanguageisnotgoodorbad?Whyorwhy
not?
Studentswillgivetheirownanswers.
StepVHomework
1.Getreadytoretellthetextinyourownwords.
TheThirdPeriodReading(II)
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言
a.詞匯和短語(yǔ)
unspoken,facial,Junction,atease,loseface,turnone'sbackto,fist,subjective
b.重點(diǎn)句子
Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication,oftenevenmore
powerfulthanspokenlanguage.
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
a.Enablethestudentstoknowmoreaboutbodylanguage.
Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?
Whatisthesimilarityofbodylanguage?
Howcanyouunderstandtheuniversalfacialexpression“smile"?Does"asmile“always
meanthesamething?
Whatisthedifferenceofbodylanguagebetweenvariouscultures?
b.Enablethestudentstounderstandbetterbodylanguage.
Whatistheproperattitudetowardsbodylanguage?
Whatwouldhappenifweknewnothingaboutbodylanguage?
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
Howwecan“showourfeelings^^withthebodylanguagelearnedinthisunitorgained
inoursociallife.
leachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Howbodylanguageshowsthesameordifferentfeelingsamongpeoplefromdifferent
cultures.
leachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Howtotellthatthesamebodylanguageshowsdifferentfeelingsindifferentcultures.
leachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Fastreading:dealingwiththe'"true"or"魚(yú)Ise"questions.
Discussion:theimportanceofbodylanguage.
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Arecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.
leachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式
1Pre-reading
1.Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?
2.Howdoyoufindbodylanguageinoui*dailylife?
3.Howcanthesamebodylanguageexpressdifferentfeelingsorideasindifferent
cultuies?
4.Howcandifferentbodylanguageexpressthesamefeelingorideaindifferent
cultures?
2Fastreading
TUREOFFALSE
1.Bodylanguageisneveraspowerfulasspokenlanguage.
2.Ifyouareangryataperson,youmightturnyourbacktohimorher.
3.Youcanthreatenapersonbyrefusingtospeak.
4.Youshouldnotgreetyournewbossbygivingherorhimahug.
5.Bodylanguageisthesameallovertheworld.
6.Mostpeoplecanunderstandeachotheriftheytry.
Thenaskthestudentstodoitonebyoneandaskthemtoexplainwhysomeofthe
statementsarewrong.
3Furtherreading
T:Wehavejustreadapassageentitled'ShowingOurFeelings”,whichtellsusmore
aboutbodylanguage.Nowlet'sreadanotherpassageintheWorkbookonP66.Thetitle
ofthereadingtextis:TheOpenHand-AUniversalSign.Ybuwillbegiven3minutes
toreadthroughthetextasquicklyasyoucan,tryingtogetasmuchinformationfrom
thetextaspossible.
Ss:Yes,Sir.
T:Whatinformationhaveyougot?
SI:Moreaboutbodylanguage,sir.Wehavelearnedhowpeoplearecommunicatingor
gettingalongwitheachotherbesidesusingspokenlanguage.Wearealsoaskedtothink
aboutsomenewsituationsinwhichwewiDcommunicateinbodylanguage.
S2:Andwehavetothinkaboutthefollowingquestions:Itisknownthatasmileisa
signthatpeoplefeelfriendlyandhappy.Butwehavetoconsider:1.Whatifwedon't
knowwhothenewpersonis?2.Whatifwearenotintroducedbyafriend?3.What
ifwearemeetingastrangerinanunfamiliarplace?
S3:Andthemostimportantofallisthatwehavetomake
surewhetherwecantrustpeoplewedonotknow,andwehavetoshowthatwearenot
dangerous.
S4:Quitetrue.Wehavedifferentwaystoshowourhands-ouropenhands,which
meansthatwearenotarmedandwearefriendly.
S5:Inmanyculturestoday,theWesterncustomofthehandshakeisused.Besidesthis,
traditionally,Chinesegreetothersbycoveringthelefthandwiththerighthandand
bowing;theJapanesecoveronhandwiththeotherandbowslightlyorquitelow,
dependingonwhomtheygreeted;Hindupeoplejointheirhandsinfrontoftheirfaces
andbowthen,heads;Muslimswilltouchtheirheart,mouthandforeheadtoshow
respect.
S6:NowyoungpeopleintheWestgiveeachotherthe“highfive“whentheyclapeach
other'shandsintheair.
S7:Youhavetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.AndIbelievethatinalmostal
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