被動語態一構成:A一般現在時被動am/is/are+doneB一般過去時被動was/were+doneC現在進行時被動am/is/are+beingdoneD現在完成時被動have/has+beendoneE一般將來時被動will/begoingto+bedoneF含情態動詞被動情態動詞+bedonetakecareof/lookafter/takeoff/lookat/sendfor/lookupTheoldmanshouldbetakengoodcareof.1含有短語動詞的被動不及物動詞帶上介詞或副詞構成的短語,相當于及物動詞,后面可帶賓語二特殊結構2含雙賓語的被動Myfathergavemeanewbookonmybirthday.

Iwasgivenanewbook(bymyfather)….Anewbookwasgiventome(bymyfather)3帶有復合賓語的動詞的被動WefindEnglishverywell.Englishisfoundverywell.Ioftenheardhimsinginhisroom.Hewasoftenheardtosinginhisroom.三主動表示被動情況1某些VI動詞表被動含義如carryout/lockopen/read/teach/wash/write…用來說明主語性質特征,常與not/hardly/well/easily/badly/nicely

等連用Meatcutseasily.Thecardroveeasily.Hisnovelsellswell2某些感觀動詞表被動含義如feel/look/taste/smell/soundThisshirtfeelsmuchsofterthanthatone.Thisorangetastesnice.3某些動詞表被動含義如weigh/measure/cost/last/breakout/takeplace/happen

Themeetinglastedtwohours.4某些動詞如bind/cook/do/owe/print

的進行時表被動含義Thebookisbinding(printing)Themeatiscooking.5get/come/go+P.P表示被動含義用來強調動作結果或表示出乎意料的偶然事件.come/go常與否定連用Theygotdelayedbecauseoftheholidaytraffic.Thewoman’scomplaintswentunnoticed.6在need/want/require/deserve+doing

句型中,動名詞表示被動.Thegardenneedswatering=Thegardenneedstobewatered.7有些動詞的不定式(blame/let/rent

用主動表被動Nobodywastoblamefortheaccident.Thehouseistolet.7以–able/--ible結尾的adj表被動Theticketsareavailableforonemonth.Thefishwashardlyeatable.8一些介詞短語用作定語或表語時表被動Thethiefwasunderarrest.Applesareonsale.9一些表示主語性質特征的表語形容詞如easy/difficult/hard/easy,所跟的不定式用主動表被動,不定式與句子的主語構成邏輯上的動賓關系.Thequestioniseasytoanswer.=It’seasytoanswerthequestion.Thewaterintheriverssisunfittodrink10不定式作定語時,其邏輯主語是句子的主語/間接賓語或說話人時,用不定式主動表被動.Shehasanoldgrandfathertolookafter.Pleasegivethechildapicture–booktoread.Haveyouanyhomeworktodothisevening?1Thesilenceofthelibrary___onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.AhasbeenbrokenBbreaksCbrokeDwasbrokenSarah,hurryup,I‘mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto___beforetheparty.AgetchangedBgetchangeCgetchangingDgettochangeDA3Rainforests__andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.AcutBarecutCarebeingcutDhadbeencut4Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection___.AhascompletedBcompletesChasbeencompletedDiscompletedCD5Allthepreparationsforthetask___,andwearereadytostart.AcompletedBhadbeencompletedChavebeencompletedDcomplete6Hundredsofjobs____ifthefactorycloses.AlostBwillbelostCarelostDwillloseCB7Hetoldustokeepasecretofthethings__.AdiscussingBtodiscussCbeingdiscussedDhavingdiscussed8ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics__by2006.AhasbeencompletedBhascompletedCwillhavebeencompletedDwillhavecompletedCC9Whenfirst__tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.AintroducingBintroducedCintroduceDbeingintroduced10Morepatients__inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.AtreatedBhavetreatedChadbeentreatedDhavebeentreatedBD11Thenewbooksareofgreatuse.They__welland__already.Asell/havebeensoldoutBsold/hadsoldoutCsell/selloutDsold/havesoldout12Therearepairs___,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.AtobechosenBtochoosefromCchosenDforchoosingAB13ManyforeignersthinkthatChineseistoodifficult___.AtolearnBlearningCtobelearnedDlearned14Thechildneed___toschooland__.Atogo/toeducateBgoing/toeducateCtogo/educatingDgoing/educating15Doyoulikethematerial?Yes.it___verysoft.AisfeelingBisfeltCfeltDfeelsACDBI胎牛血清/xueqing/BI-xueqing.htmlBI胎牛血清yrh25zub浮夸了，可是她只能想到這么多，還必須裝出一副深沉悲痛的樣子，這樣才顯得有知錯能改精神。“知道就好。”那人凌厲的目光在慕容凌娢身上停留了許久，終于緩和了下來，“這種奏折，根本不需要勞煩圣上費心。”“是，屬下明白。”慕容凌娢心里長出了一口氣，這些奏折明明都是給郭揚看的好伐，還裝的那么像，搞得皇上很勤奮似得。眼看劉山羊大人走到了那位面癱左通政桌旁，慕容凌娢非常激動的準備看好戲。但憑他那不討人喜歡的表情，慕容凌娢就敢斷定他會被批得更慘。“慕容通政，你要多跟崔茁學習學習。”劉山羊專程給慕容凌娢丟下一句話然后不知廉恥的早退了。“是。”慕容凌娢完全是順其自然的作揖，再一抬頭，劉山羊已經沒影了。納尼？慕容凌娢完全沒有明白過來，她可是一聲批評都沒聽到……這太不公平了吧！明明都是新人，要整治一塊兒整治啊！干嘛只給我一個人下馬威！還有啊，就算我真笨到了什么都不懂的地步，他真的拽到了什么都會玩的境界，我不介意當個勤學好問的人，前提是他得愿意教我啊！慕容凌娢恨恨地斜眼瞥了一眼崔茁，因為她不敢直面瞪他。誰讓他的臉那么有殺傷力，性格又像變異物種一樣。讓我去問這種人，想都別想！更何況現在又來了兩個參議，如果當著他們的面被崔茁懟，豈不是很沒面子。“慕容通政。”“嗯，什么事？”慕容凌娢擺出自以為很友好的商業微笑。“在下左參議張祁潭……有事想要請教通政大人。”“額……”慕容凌娢大腦一片空白，不知道該不該答應。畢竟她自己腦子了都是一團漿糊什么都不懂，想要幫別人很困難啊。而且他明明是左參議，有事也是和崔茁討論吧，這種事情傳出去了影響多不好啊～“那個……左通政在那邊。”慕容凌娢壓低了聲音，小心翼翼地指了指崔茁，她覺得這位左通政很有可能和自己一樣有臉盲癥，所以分不清‘右通政慕容凌寒’和‘左通政崔茁’。“慕容通政……”張祁潭咬著嘴唇，雙手不自覺的抓在一起，怎么看都不像憑空裝出來的緊張。慕容凌娢秒懂了他的想法，看來我并不是唯一一個既膽小又愛