Unit3Sports&FitnessVocabularyLearning1.健康,適合2.足球3.體育場;運動場4.拳擊（運動）5.羽毛球運動6.馬拉松賽跑7.比賽項目；大事；8.跟隨；到達；進步；趕快9.滑雪的;滑雪10.主辦；主持11.跑道；足跡12.健身房;體育館13.體操（訓練）14.鍛煉；計算出；解決15.vt.使出汗；出汗弄濕vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水;出汗16.獲得成功；準時到達17.傳奇故事（或人物）；傳說18.運動員；運動健兒19.高手;主人；精通；掌握20.樹立榜樣21.榮譽；尊重；榮幸22.榮譽；光榮；贊美23.獎章;勛章24.錦標賽;冠軍賽；冠軍稱號25.冠軍;優勝者26.決心；決定27.分離；分開；成碎片28.使受傷；損害29.受傷的；有傷的30.傷害；損傷31.(運動隊）隊長；船長；機長32.喪失信心；泄氣34.力量；體力35.失敗；失敗的人（或事物）36.放棄；投降37.競爭；對抗36.放棄；投降37.競爭；對抗38.有道理；合乎情理；39.假裝；裝扮40.即使；雖然41.—百萬42.作弊；舞弊;騙子43.觀眾；聽眾44.積極的；樂觀的45.苗條的；單薄的46.節食47.有作用或影響48.相當；有點兒49.俯臥撐50.停止做;剪下51.有時；偶爾52.與……比較53.慢跑54.壓力；緊張；重音強調；重讀；使焦慮不安55.錯誤；差錯單詞檢查

派生詞1.fitnessn.健康；適合

adj.健康的2.hostn.主人；東道主

n.女主人3.athleten.運動員

adj.運動的4.honourn.榮譽；尊敬

adj.榮譽的5.championn.冠軍；

n.冠軍稱號6.determinationn.決定

vi.決定7.injuryn.傷害；損傷

adj.受傷的

vt使受傷8.strengthn.力量

vt.加強9.failuren.失敗（的人）

vi.失敗10.competevi.競爭

adj.競爭的;

n競爭11.positiveadj.積極的

adj.消極的（反）12.stressn./vi./vt.壓力，強調

adj.焦慮不安的fithostessathletichonorablechampionshipdetermineinjuredinjurestrengthenfailcompetitivecompetetitionnegativestressedthemewordsrootwordsimportantwordsclassifiedexercisethemewords1sportssoccerboxingbadmintonpush-upskimarathonjoggymnasticsstadiumgymtracktrackandfieldchampionshipaudienceathletechampionmedalglorystrengthgracefulslimstressfailuresweatmillionrootwords2meaning:He'shopingtocompeteintheLondonmarathon.RootWordscomtogetherEXAMPLES:

compete:(vi.)com-"together"+petere"tostrive,seek,fallupon,rushat.Tostrive(alongsideanother)fortheattainmentofsomethingattack"

compare:(vt.)com-"together"+par"equal",toliken,tocomparemeaning:Whenhismothercamein,hepretendedtobe

doinghishomework.RootWordsprebeforeEXAMPLES:

pretend:(vi.&vt.)pre-"before"+tend-"tostretch.",putforwardafalseclaim.

prepare:(vt.&vt.)tomakeyourselfreadytodosomethingpredict:?tosaythatsomethingwillhappeninthefutureimportantwords3ImportantwordsdetermineinjurycompetegiveupdeterminationIfyouare

todosth,youhavemadeafirmdecisiontodoitandyouwillnotletanyonepreventyou.AsGoetheoncesaid,”Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthe

toattainit.”I

tomakeeffortstoachievemygoal.carryouttheplanwithdetermination堅決執行計劃determinetodosth.決心做某事determineonsth.決定某事bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事adeterminedlook堅定的眼神determineddeterminationdetermineinjuryShe

herarmintheaccident.IfIhadn'tbeenwearingaseatbelt,Iwouldhavebeen

,too.Now,sheissufferingfroman.beseriously/slightlyinjured

受重傷/輕傷dosbaninjury/doaninjurytosb傷害某人suffer(from)aninjury負傷theinjured傷員(the+adj.表示一類人)injuresb./sth.傷到...injuredinjuredinjurycompeteLifeislikealongracewherewe

withotherstogobeyondourselves.Wemustmaintainourprofessional

towinthe

.Because

peoplewanttobethebestateverything.Inthelongjourney,

trytheirbesttodoit.competefor為...比賽competewith/against與...比賽competein

參加比賽enterthecompetiotion參加比賽professionalcompetence專業能力competecompetencecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorsgiveupShegaveupherjobtojoinherhusband'scampaign.Agiveup

認輸，放棄，讓BCgiveaway

捐贈，泄露；分發（獎品等）Dgiveback

歸還，使返回，恢復Egivein

屈服，讓步Fgiveout

發出（光、熱、信號等），分發，公布giveoff發出（光、熱、氣味等）高考鏈接1.AtfirstRobortwouldn'tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhegave

.(2018天津)2.Bodylanguagecangive

alotofaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansentoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.(2015浙江改)3.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgiven

?4.Bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon'tgive

wastegas.(2011江西書面表達改)5.Shedecidedtogive

herjobandstartacoffeebar.6.Theoperationgavehim

theuseofhisleg.inawayoutoffupback介詞填空classifiedexercise4熟詞生義Shesufferedalotofdefeatsattheprevioustrackmeets.1.2.3.Thetelephoneboothisjustpastthetenniscourt.OnlywhenyouarechosenfromthetrialscanyouhaveaccesstotheOlympicGames.4.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.田徑運動會網球場運動/比賽場預賽，選拔賽Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto

(strength)yourlegmuscles.(2018全國)Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting

(compete)towatch.（2019全國）Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce

(壓力)istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.(15浙江改)MissHarperclosedhereyesand

tobeasleep.(10陜西)填空1.2.3.4.strengthencompetitionstresspretended

prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis

two-weekholidayinParis.(16浙江改)Sheworked

theproblemwithnodifficulty.IrealizedthatIshouldn’tgive

anopportunitytoseehim.Myownproblemsseemsignificantcompared

otherpeople's.填空1.2.3.4.Theaoutupwith課后作業5Homework:1.Drawamindmaptoorganizethewords.2.Dotheexcerciseonyourtextbook.1.健康,適合2.足球3.體育場;運動場4.拳擊（運動）5.羽毛球運動6.馬拉松賽跑7.比賽項目；大事；8.跟隨；到達；進步；趕快9.滑雪的;滑雪10.主辦；主持11.跑道；足跡12.健身房;體育館13.體操（訓練）14.鍛煉；計算出；解決15.vt.使出汗；出汗弄濕vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水;出汗16.獲得成功；準時到達17.傳奇故事（或人物）；傳說18.運動員；運動健兒19.高手;主人；精通；掌握20.樹立榜樣21.榮譽；尊重；榮幸22.榮譽；光榮；贊美23.獎章;勛章24.錦標賽;冠軍賽；冠軍稱號25.冠軍;優勝者26.決心；決定27.分離；分開；成碎片28.使受傷；損害29.受傷的；有傷的30.傷害；損傷31.(運動隊）隊長；船長；機長32.喪失信心；泄氣34.力量；體力35.失敗；失敗的人（或事物）36.放棄；投降37.競爭；對抗36.放棄；投降37.競爭；對抗38.有道理；合乎情理；39.假裝；裝扮40.即使；雖然41.—百萬42.作弊；舞弊;騙子43.觀眾；聽眾44.積極的；樂觀的45.苗條的；單薄的46.節食47.有作用或影響48.相當；有點兒49.俯臥撐50.停止做;剪下51.有時；偶爾52.與……比較53.慢跑54.壓力；緊張；重音強調；重讀；使焦慮不安55.錯誤；差錯單詞檢查

1.____________n.健康；健壯；適合→_________adj.健康的；v/n適合2.____________vt.主辦；主持n.主人；東道主；→___________n.女主人；女主持人3.____________n.冠軍；優勝者→____________n.錦標賽；冠軍賽；冠軍稱號4._____________n.決心；→________vt.決定→_______________adj.有決心的5.____________vt.使受傷→____________adj.受傷的→____________n.傷害；損傷6.____________n.力量；體力→________vt.加強→________adj.強壯的；堅強的7.____________n.失敗；失敗的人(或事物)→______vi.失敗8._____________n.壓力；緊張；重音___________充滿壓力的，緊張的______焦慮的9._____________n.比賽項目，大事件______________多變故的，經歷豐富的

10.___________v.競爭____________n.競爭___________參賽者_________有競爭力的11.___________n.榮譽___________adj.榮幸的_______________adj,可敬的；光榮的12.____________adj.積極的；樂觀的______________n.積極_____________adj.消極的fitnessfithosthostesschampionchampionshipdeterminationdeterminedeterminedinjureinjuredinjurystrengthstrengthenstrongfailurefailstressstressfulstressedeventeventfulcompetecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivehonorhonoredhonorablepositivepositivenessnegative1.保持健康2.適合.../做3.多事之秋4.跟隨;到達;進步;趕快5.偶遇6.主持春晚7.掌握---的最新消息8.計算出；鍛煉；解決9.成功;準時到達;度過難關10.向......表示敬意11.做某事感到榮幸12.

決心做13.

破裂；崩潰；瓦解14.受傷15.專心于16.優點和缺點17.停電

18.贈送；泄露19.為金牌而賽1.keepfit2.befitfor3.aneventfulday4.comealong5.comeacross6.hosttheSpringFestivalGala7.keeptrackof8.workout9.makeit10.inhonorof11.be/feelgreatlyhonouredtodo12.bedeterminedtodo13.fallapart14.sufferfromaninjury15..putone’sheartinto16.strengthsandweaknesses17.thepowerfailure18.giveaway19.competeforthegoldmedal20

在某種意義上21.假裝正在做22.盡管（介詞）23.考試作弊24.對生活有積極的態度25.

節食；減肥

26.中斷（電話通話）27.

有時，偶爾28.

在很大的壓力下20.inasense21.pretendtobedoing22.inspiteof/despite23.cheatintheexamination24.

havepositiveattitudestowards/tolife25.beonadiet/goonadiet26.cutoff27.nowandthen/onceinawhile28.beundergreatstress/pressure

句子翻譯1.我感到很榮幸被邀請做這個關于傳統文化的演講。Iam/feelgreatlyhonouredtobeinvitedtogive/deliverthespeechontraditionalculture.Ifeelitagreathonourtobeinvitedtogive/deliverthespeechontraditionalculture.2.和他爭論沒有什么意義。Thereismuch/nosenseindoingsthThereisnosenseinarguingwithher.3.保持/進行一個健康均衡的飲食是很重要的。

Itisimportanttohave/keepabalancedandhealthydiet.4.定期鍛煉會對你的生活產生巨大影響。Regularexercisecanmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.5.不顧大雨，他們繼續工作。/盡管付出了巨大的努力，他又失敗了。Despitetheheavyrain,hewentonworking.=Thoughitwasraining,theywentonworking.6.只要你有夢想，繼續努力，你就會成功的。Aslongasyouhaveadream,keeptryingandyou'llmakeit.7.體育運動教會我們接受挑戰，下決心面對困難。Sportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswithdetermination.8.當他媽媽進來的時候，他假裝正在做作業。9.與Tom相比較，Jane更勤奮。diligentWhenhismothercamein,hepretendedtobedoinghishomework.Compraredwith...,...句子檢查

1.Inordertokeep____,youhadbetterjointhe____club.(fit)2.Tomis___tobethefirststudenttowinsuchaspecial___(honor)3.Onlythosewhohavecourageand___canbe___toovercomethedifficultytheymeetwith.(determine)4.Inthepastfewyearsyouhavebeen___andIdon'twantyoutogetfurther____.(injure)5.Tobuilduphis___,hetakespartinsomeactivities.Infact,heshouldknowhis____andweaknessesto____hisabilities.(strong)6.He____itisagoodvirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsucha____society,mostpeoplefeel____nowandthen.(stress)7.fail__sth/todosucceedindoing8.___stresslay/put/placestress__sbstresstheimportanceof*Aftera__week,allofusare___becauseweareunder___thesedays9.Hewon'tgotothepartyevenif/though____(invite).Shesearchedhereandthereasif___(look)forsomething.

7.make+n+...*1)Manyhighwaysarebeingbuilt____(make)trafficeasier.Manyhighwayshavebeenbuilt,____(make)trafficeasier.2)Ihave__goodcommandofEnglish,___(make)___easierformetofindagoodjob.3)makeoutmakesensemakesenseofmakeupmakeit8.Jordan,___(know)as''AirJordan'saysthesecret___hissuccessis

___(learn)from____(fail).___(lose)games___(teach)himtoparctise____(hard)andnevergiveup.TheBoysandGirlsclubhestarted______(help)youngpeoplesince1996.

knowntolearningfailuresLosingtaughtharderhasbeenhelpingtomakemakingamakingit9.WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Jordan’sskillswere______(impress),butthemental_____(strong)heshowedmadehimunique.10.Helpuschoosesome‘livinglegendsofsports’.Theymustbeathletes____aremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexample___others.

Here_____(be)ourfirsttwo______(choose).11.____aplayer,LangPingbroughthonorandglory____China.Asacoach,she_____(lead)theChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandOlympics.Asaperson,she_____(love)byfans____homeandabroad.12.WhentheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltfell____,shedidn’tloseheart.____(lose)twoimportantplayerswas____bigchallenge,buttwoweekslatertheywereworldchampions.impressivestrengthwhoforarechoicesAstoledislovedatapartLosinga本周是你校的體育周，你為你校廣播站寫一篇題為“運動改變了我”的稿件，介紹你運動觀念的轉變。內容包括：1.你之前的狀態；2.你的運動經歷；3.你的改變。

SportsHaveChangedMe

（發言稿）Hello,everyone,

Withthesportsweekdrawingnear,I’mhonoredtosharewithyouthebenefitsofsportsaswellasmypersonalexperiencesandfeelingsaboutit.

Iusedtoignoresports

asitmademesweatyandtried.Asaresult,mypoorhealthheldbackmystudy,whichgreatlyweakenedmyconfidence.Later,myteachersuggestedmetakingupsports,soIjoinedtherunningandbasketballclub.Thereisnodoubtthatitwasareallytoughexperience.AtfirstIfeltexhausted,doubtingwhetherIcouldsticktoit.But

thesportsspirit‘nevergiveup‘keptmegoing.IpersistedandnowIfallinlovewithdoingsports.TiredasIamaftertakingexerciseforanhoureveryday,Ifind

itisdoingsportsthatbuildsupmybodyand

makesusstrong-willedandconfident.

Lifeliesinmovement.let’stakeexercisetogether.Tolovesportsistoloveourlife.

That’sall.Thankyou.本周是你校的體育周，你為你校廣播站寫一篇題為“運動改變了我”的稿件，介紹你運動觀念的轉變。內容包括：1.你之前的狀態；2.你的運動經歷；3.你的改變。

SportsHaveChangedMe

（發言稿）

Hello,everyone,

隨著運動周的來臨，I很榮幸你分享運動的好處wellas個人的體驗和感覺aboutit.

I過去忽視運動

asit使我出汗并累

.結果

,mypoorhealth阻止了我的學習,whichgreatly削弱了我的自信.Later,myteacher建議我從事運動

,soI加入了跑步和籃球俱樂部.毫無疑問itwasareally艱難的經歷.AtfirstI感到疲憊

,懷疑是否我能堅持it.But

the運動精神‘決不放棄‘使我保持前行.I堅持andnowIgradually喜歡上跑步.盡管我累after每天鍛煉1小時,Ifind

是做運動

使我健身and使我意志堅強并自信.

生命在于運動.

讓我們鍛煉together.愛運動即愛生活。

That’sall.Thankyou.上周末，你校組織了春季運動會，你為校報寫一段短文，內容：1.賽前氛圍2.比賽場面3.個人感受

Lastweekendaspringsportsmeetingwasorganisedinourschoolonasunnyday.Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplaygroundandallofuswereinhighspirits.

Duringthecompetition,theathelteswentallouttowinthechampion.Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.Meanwhile

,theaudiencecheeredthemon.Therewasnodoubtthatallofuswereimmersedintheintenseatmosphereandseaofjoy.

Allinall,thesportsmeetingisawindowthroughwhichnotonlydoesitbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butalsoitleavesuswonderfulmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.上周末，你校組織了春季運動會，你為校報寫一段短文，內容：1.賽前氛圍2.比賽場面3.個人感受

上周末

春季運動會被組織在我校

在晴朗的天氣下.一大早

,師生在操場集合andallofuswere情緒高漲.

在競賽中

,the運動員全力以赴to贏得冠軍

.盡管他們累,they不放棄.Meanwhile

,the觀眾為他們加油.毫無疑問allofus沉浸在the緊張的氛圍and快樂的海洋里.

Allinall,the運動會isa窗口透過它notonlydoesit鍛煉了身體and增進了團隊自豪感,butalsoit留給了我們美好的回憶that永不磨滅.1.體育運動不僅能強身健體，而且能增強意志力和決心。Notonlycansportsbuildupourbodybutitcanalsodevelopwillanddetermination.2.好像過了幾個世紀，我終于看到他出現了，額頭上滿是汗。Afterwhatseemdlikecenturies,Ifinallysawheshowedupwithhisforeheadsweatingheavily.(with復合結構)3.雖然傷勢嚴重，但他努力振作起來，希望能讓父母不那么擔心。Thoughinjuredseriously,hetriedtocheerup,hopingtomakehisparentslessworried.（讓狀省略）4.我很榮幸為大家做一個題為《一起向未來》的演講。It’sagreathonorformetodeliveraspeechtitled“TogetherforaSharedFuture”.Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtodeliveraspeechtitled“TogetherforaSharedFtuture”.Ifeelitagreathonortodeliveraspeechtitled“TogetherforaSharedFuture”.5.聽了我的話，大衛淚流滿面地轉向我，堅定地表達了自己要完成越野跑的決心。Atmywords,withtearsrollingdownhischeeks,Da