[名校]牛津譯林版中考英語復習試題7下Unit7-8（含答案）(時間：45分鐘滿分：100)一、選擇填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)()1.--LiHuawas

tosavethe79-year-oldMrsSun.--Yes.Heisagreatboyofourtimes.A.enoughbraveB.braveenoughC.tallenoughD.afraid()2.--Dad,shallwegototheWorldParktomorrow?--Sorry.Iwon'tbefree,butyou_______askMumtogowithyou.A.mustB.mayC.wouldD.should()3.Luckily,somefiremen

thefireinthehotellastnight.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.putonD.putout()4.___wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!Allofuswereinterestedinit.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()5.--Allen,thethingsareallovertheplace.--Sorry,Mum.I'll_______mythingsatonce.A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putup()6._____childrenSimonandJimare!TheyhelpMrs.Licleanthehouseeveryday.A.HowniceB.HowbraveC.WhatniceD.Whatbrave()7.--Youcan'timagine_________greatfunchattingontheInternetis.--Really?Butitmaybringyoualotofproblems.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which()8.--Please______thetigers.It'sdangeroustotakephotoswiththem.--Oh,Isee.Thankyou.A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff()9.--Nick,_______Iuseyoure-dictionary?--Yes,please.______yougiveittoMikeafteryouuseit?A.will;WouldB.may;MayC.can;CouldD.shall;Should()10.--Mybikeisbroken.CouldIuseyours?--___________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.I'mnotsureB.NoproblemC.I'msorryD.Ihopeso()11.--__expensivemobilephoneitis!--Yes,Ithink__styleisquitefashionable.A.Whata;aB.How;theC.Whatan;theD.Howan;the()12.LastweekImetmyfriendSimonbutIforgot_hisphonenumber.A.askB.askingC.andaskD.toask()13.--SimonbethenewchairpersonoftheStudents'Union?--He__be,butI'mnotsure.A.Can;can'tB.Can;mayC.May;mustD.May;mustn't()14.---Canyoufinishyourworkbeforesupper?A.NoproblemB.That'sOKC.NevermindD.That'sallright()15.WhenAnnaopenedherwallet,shewassurprisedtofind.Itwasempty.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything二、完形填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)Lastsummerholiday,myclassmatesandIhelpedwithacharityshow.Wewantedtoraisemoneyforthosepoorchildren.They

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gotoschoolinpoorareas.Wedidalotforthat.Ifelt

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whenIwaschosentobethehost.Itwas

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,butIwasverynervous

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theTVcameras.Iknewthatlotsofpeoplewouldcome

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theshow,alsotherewouldbeplentyofpeople

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theTV.Assomefamousstarswouldcometotheshow,oneofmy

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wastointroduceeachofthem.Ialsohad

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thingstodo.SoIoftenworkedfrommorningtonight.Itwashardwork,

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Iwashappy.Ipractisedalotbeforetheshow.Ihadtorememberallthewordsanddoeverythingrightatthesametime.Atfirst,1thought1wouldneverbeabletodoitwell.Ialways

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myselfnottobenervous.Slowlyeverythingbecameeasy.Thebigdaycameveryfast.

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peoplecametotheshow.Theydonatedmoneyandmaterials.Andthelocalbusinesses(企業)alsogave

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alotofhelp.

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kindtheyare!Aftertheshow,wesentthedonationstothosepoorchildren.Soontheywroteback.Theywere

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thankfultous.IwasverygladthatIcouldhelpthem.Ihope

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peoplewillhelpthem.16.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't17.A.sadB.afraidC.unhappyD.happy18.A.excitingB.excitedC.interestedD.amazed19.A.toB.inC.forD.becauseof20.A.tolookB.towatchC.tonoticeD.tofind21.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontofD.inthefront22.A.jobB.workC.jobsD.works23.A.someotherB.othersC.anotherD.someothers24.A.orB.butC.andD.so25.A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.totell26.A.HundredB.HundredsC.HundredofD.Hundredsof27.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves28.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata29.A.realB.reallyC.trueD.alot30.A.littleB.lessC.afewD.more三、閱讀理解：(每小題2分，滿分20分)(A)Howwouldyouliketobuildatimemachine?Paper,sticks,glueandstringareallyouneed.Putthemtogethertobuildakite.Akiteconnectsyoutothepast.Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.ItwasprobablysomeoneinChinaorPerhapsIndonesia.Indonesia.Indonesianfishermenhungfishhooksonkitesandsentthemouttoseatocatchfish.Starting2,000yearsago,ChinesefarmersflewkitestowelcometheNewYearandbringgoodlucktoEarth.InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshowsoldiersputnoisemakersonkitesandflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.Theenemieswerefrightenedbythenoiseandranaway.About1,300yearsago,ChinesetravelerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilledtheskiesthere.KitesreachedThailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods,ThaiFarmersflewkitesovertheirfieldsTheyhopedthekiteswoulddriveawaythecloudsandstoptherain.Overtime,kitesflewtheirwayoutofAsia.Today,kitesareapassionallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetatfestivalsinmanypartsoftheworldandhavegreatfun.Overtheyears,kiteshavealsohelpedpeopleunderstandthenaturalworld.In1749,forexample,thermometersweretiedtokitestomeasuretemperatures.In1906,camerashangingfromkitestookpicturesofSanFrancisco,Californiaafteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeopleplanwhattodo.Kitesalsohelpedinventorsfindouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothersstudiedhowkitesflew,whichhelpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehavelovedflyingkites.Kitesgiveuswhystocelebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogoflyakite!Enjoythefeelingofwonderthatkiteflyershavefeltforcenturies.()31.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichcountrieswerekitesusedtomakegoodwishes?A.ChinaandJapan.B.ChinaandThailand.C.JapanandIndonesia.D.ThailandandIndonesia.()32.AccordingtotheChinesestory,thearmyusedkitesto________.A.maketheenemiesleaveinfearB.celebratevictoriesduringwartimeC.stoptheenemiesfromsleepingwellD.carrysoldierstofightagainsttheenemies()33.Theunderlinedword"passion"inParagraph4means__________.A.strongloveB.usefulmachineC.happydreamD.commontreasure()34.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph5?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Bygivingexamples.()35.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowpeoplehowtoflykites.B.Toexplainhowkitesareusedinscience.C.Tointroducetherolesofkitesinhistory.D.Todiscussthedifferenceamongkitesworldwide.(B)①Chemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes,itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicals(化學物質)init.②Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry,suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.③Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach(漂白劑)can'tbemixedwithvinegar(醋),becausethemixturecanproduceharmfulgas.④Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking9烘焙).Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.⑤Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory;it'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.()36.Whatcanthechemistryinsoaphelpus?A.Tocleantheteeth.B.Tomaketheteethstrong.C.Tocleantheoiloffclothes.D.Tomaketheclothesnew.()37.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat________A.wecanmixbleachwithvinegarB.themixturecanproduceusefulgasC.wecan'tmixbleachwithvinegarD.chemistrycan'thelpusmakeproducts()38.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______A.cookedfoodismuchbetterthanuncookedfoodB.chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparationC.therearenochemicalchangeswhilewearecookingD.thecakecan'tbetoosoftortoohardwithchemistry()39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?()40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chemistryandfood.B.Chemistryaroundtheworld.C.Chemistryandproducts.D.Chemistryineverydaylife.四、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每小題1分，滿分15分)41.How________________.(care)youare!Youknockedoffthecupagain!42.How_________________.(quick)Danielansweredtheteacher'squestion!43.Lastyearwe________________(recommend)SimonfortheMostHelpfulAward.44.--Youforgot____________(close)thewindowagain.--Really?Iwon'tnexttime.45.Isthefirestill

_(bum)?46.BaiYansongandKangHuiarefamousCCTV_____________.(report).47.Ican'tfindmykeynow.Iamalways__________.(lose)thingsthesedays.48.Hesaidyestomeandhe_________(nod).49.GrandmaSun

(hurt)herlegsandcouldnotstandup.50.Stop!Donotplaywith

(match).51.Welookforwardto

_(meet)yousoon.52.MissLiwenttoBeijinglastweek.Didyouhearfrom

(she)?53.Acarhitanoldladyatthecrossing.Shewashurt,butnot

.(bad).54.How

.(danger)itistodriveafterdrinking!55.Ifyoudon'thaveamaporamobilephone,you'llget_________(lose)inourcity.五、閱讀短文，根據首字母提示填詞，完成短文，使短文意思通順完整。(每小題1分，滿分5分)Somepeopleskidownmountains.O

.(56)climbhugerocksorphotographdangerousanimals.Whydopeopleenjoyriskyactivitieslikethese?Somepeopletakeriskss

(57)becauseitmakesthemfeelgood.Psychologist(心學家)MarvinsaysthatthiskindofexplorersarealwaysI

(58)forchangeandexcitement.Whenpeopledosomethingneworrisky,achemical(化學物質)inthebraincreatesapleasantfeeling.Theylovethisfeelingandwanttoexperienceitasoftenasp.

.(59).Otherpeopledon'ttakerisksforthefeelingofexcitementbuttoachieveagoal.Forexample,MikeFaywentonadangerous2,000-milespecialjourneyincentralAfrica.Heworkedtohelpsavethewildlifethere.Fay'sexpeditions(遠征)helpedc

(60)13nationalparks.六、閱讀下面的短文，按要求答題。(每小題2分，滿分10分)MynameisKate.I'mapolicewoman.Myjobistohelppeoplegiveupdrugs(毒品).Iworkasapolicewomanbecauseofanunforgettableexperiencethathappenedinmyteens.Onmy14thbirthday,someclosefamilymembershadapartyformeinapark.Ireceivedmanygifts.Myauntgaveme100yuan.IwasexcitedandkeptonthinkingabouthowIshouldspendthemoney.JustaftereveryonesangHappyBirthdaytome,

①突然，我看到一個小男孩正坐在樹下哭泣。Iwonderedwhyhewassadandwenttohimwithapieceofcake."What'sthematter?"Theboylookedupbutsaidnothing.Ipassedhimthecakeandtriedtotalkwithhim.Severalminuteslater,Iknewabouthisstory.Hisparentsbothdiedofdrugsamonthago,sohehadtolivewithhisuncleandmissedhisparentssomuch.Healwaysfeltsadandafraid.Hedidn'tknowwhathecoulddo.Whatapoorboy!Howterriblethedrugwas!!gavemymoneytotheboyandtoldhimtofacethelifebravely.②Fromthenon,Imadeupmymindtodosomethingagainstdrugs.Pleasevalueyourlife,andstayawayfromdrugs!61.IsKate14yearsoldnow?62.Howdidtheboyfeelafterhisparentsdied?63.WhatdidKatedofortheboyafterhearinghisstory?64．將畫線①處譯為英文。65．將畫線②處譯為中文。七、書面表達：(滿分20分)北京陽光中學的同學成了與我們朝夕相處的朋友，其中Daniel的善良和助人為樂等優秀品質給我們留下了深刻的印象。請根據提示，寫一篇題為"MyFriendDaniel"的短文，90詞左右，文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并適當發揮。DanielLooksLikesDislikessportsPersonalityHelpful--helpanoldwomancrosstheroadKind--workattheHelpingHandsClubkind--helpalostboyfindhisparents……Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?MyFriendDanielMyfriendDanielcomesfromBeijingSunshineMiddleSchool.He______________________________________________________________________