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2024屆河北省邯鄲市磁縣中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A.lookout B.handout C.workout D.takeout2、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A. B. C.3、—doyougotothecinema?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong4、Singingisaformofexpressionthatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryone.Also,somesongscancheerpeopleupwhenthey_______introuble.A.willbe B.aren’t C.are5、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one6、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains7、—Whichonedoyoulikebetter,English-ChinesedictionaryorWordsapp?—Ilike________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both8、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B.Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C.IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D.Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.10、—I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—.A.Don'tsayso B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcome D.WelldoneⅡ.完形填空11、11-year-oldJeromeisgood1running.HeusuallywinsalloftheracesatSerpentinePrimarySchoolinAustralia.However,aftergivingup2arecentschoolrace,theboyhaswonheartsof3people.Intherace,thekindboyranbacktowalkwithhisgoodfriendSethandlethim4thefinishinglinefirst.10-year-oldSethwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Sincehemovedtotheschoollastyear,he5alotofproblemsatschool.Luckily,Jerome6tohelphimbytheteacherswiththingslikegoingtothetoiletandshowinghimaroundThetwoboyssoonbecamegoodfriendsBecauseofhis7Sethhasabighead,somestudentslaughathisappearance.JeromeusuallyhasawordwithTom,askingthem8that.Seth'sfathercan'tthankJeromeenoughforlookingafterhisson."Heis9goodkid."Thetwoboys'storyhasspreadquicklyafterJerome'smotherSusanshareditonsocialmedia."Theseboysarechampions.10theydidn'twin,"saidtheproudmother.1.A.withB.forC.atD.to2.A.winsB.winningC.wonD.win3.A.manythousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousand4.A.acrossB.crossingC.crossedD.cross5.A.hasgotB.getsC.gotD.getting6.A.choseB.ischosenC.waschosenD.choose7.A.illnessB.illC.sickD.badness8.A.notdoB.notdoingC.nottodoD.notdone9.A.soaB.soanC.suchaD.suchan10.A.ifB.unlessC.soD.thoughⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1.(be)theusualtypetogivemall2.(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4.(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5.(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6.(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7.(they)again.Idon’tremember8.longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9.beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Anunpleasanthabitofannouncingthedeathofacelebrityhassprunginrecentyears,wheninfactthesubjectisaliveandwell.ThelatestblatantlyfalsewasthesupposeddeathofHongKongactionstarJackieChanfromaheartattack.ItspreadrapidlyontheChineseblogosphereandTwitterintheWest,andtherewaseven,supposedly,amessagefromUSPresidentBarackObamapayinghomagetothemartialartshero.“JackieChanisamanwhocantalkthroughtalent,heisaconstantreminderofthestrengthofhumanity.Hewillforeverbeinourhearts,atrueinspirationwhoinspiredmanygenerations,”Cruelly,itwastheactor’sson,JayceeChan,whohadtoproveifthenewswastrue,bymakingaphonecallandfindinghim,fortunately,“busyashell”organizing,withotherHongKongcelebrities,acharityconcertonFridaytoraisemoneyforthosestruckdownbytheearthquakeinJapan.JayceeChandescribedthefalsenewsasan“insanejoke”,butJackieChanwasnotangryatthenews.Hesaid,“ItisnotthefirsttimetohearthatIwasdead.”TheHongKong-basedTheSunNewspaperreportedonWednesdaythatabloggerwiththehandle“SKIPHOPZ”wasthesourceofthefalsenews.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Announcingthedeathofacelebritywheninfactthesubjectisaliveandwellmakespeoplefeel_______A.happyB.pleasantC.unpleasantD.glad2.Thelatestblatantlyfalsewasthesupposeddeathof_________A.JackieChanB.JackieChan’ssonC.JayceeChanD.JayceeChan’sson3.Toproveifthenewswastrue,theactor’sson_________.A.flewtoHongKongB.wrotetotheUSPresidentC.madeacallD.sentane-mail4.AcharityconcertonFridayinHongKongtoraisemoneyfor________A.JapaneseB.ChineseC.AmericansD.peopleinHongKong5.Wecanfindfromthearticlethat____________.A.ItspreadslowlyontheChineseblogosphereandTwitterintheWestB.TheUSPresidentBarackObamapaidhomagetothemartialartshero.C.JackieChanwasangryatthefalsenews.D.Abloggerwiththehandle“SKIPHOPZ”wasthesourceofthefalsenews.B14、Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t-asenseofdirection.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamapwhileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,researchdirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsothatitrelatesto(與……有聯系)thewayyouarefacing.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree-somethingeasytorecognize.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplify(簡化)thewayforfindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwellsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouwillnevergetlostagain!1.Childrenhavetheabilitytofindthewayaroundwhentheyareyearsold.A.5B.6C.7D.82.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emphasize”meaninthepassage?A.Togivespecialimportancetosomething.B.Toexpressthanksforsomebody.C.Tounderstandorbecomeawareofafact.D.Toadmiresomebody.3.Scientistsbelievethat__________.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth4.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aresearchondirection.B.Asenseofdirection.C.People’sabilityoffindingtheway.D.Scientists’researchonskills.C15、Teenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmomanddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulike.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto__________theirparentsasagift.A.singasongtoB.drawapictureforC.buyanexpensivegiftfor2.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.C.Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.4.Youmightseethispassageina______.A.NoticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaper5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC.HowtoSaveMoneyduringHolidaysD16、SPECIALEVENTS!LongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch(長征).Onshowaremorethan220photosand40otherthingsthatexplainwithpictureshowtheRedArmywentthroughallthedifficultiesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:20yuaneachandhalfpriceforstudentsThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem,Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:10yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathsbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30prnAdmission:10onweekdays20yuanonweekends1.Attheexhibition,youwillseeA.manyarticleswrittenbyfamouswriters.B.260thingsusedbytheRedArmy.C.manyphotosandpicturesabouttheLongMatch.D.manybooksontheLongMarch.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A.RidingbicyclesB.Blowingamouth-organC.walkingwithvisitorsD.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople3.IfyourparentswanttoenjoyalltheseeventswithyouonSaturday,howmuchwillyoupay?A.lessthan80yuanB.80—100yuanC.100—120yuanD.morethan120yuanE17、Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.Andtheamount(數量)offoodwastedbyChineseconsumers(消費者)isincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste??KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.?BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportions(部分)instores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.?DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerous(慷慨的)andfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexclude(排除)thefoodifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!1.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.2.MissLiisahousewife.She’dbetter__________athome.A.keepakitchendiaryB.buythingsasmuchaspossibleC.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD.keepthefoodaslongaspossible3.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Heasksfortherightportions.B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.4.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A.Haveabalanced(平衡的)diet.B.Eatlessfoodtokeephealthy.C.Keepthebalanceofnature.D.Haveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.F18、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom(外科手術室).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim,thedadshouted,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1.Whowasimpoliteinfact?A.Thedoctor.B.Theboy’sfather.C.Thenurse.D.Thedoctor’sson.2.Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”,thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A.berelaxedB.gooutC.beworriedD.sitdown3.Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A.Hewasinneedofadoctor.B.Hewassavedbyhisfather.C.Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D.Hewaslyinginthehospital.4.Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A.Hewasathome.B.Hewasinhisoffice.C.Hewasathisson’sburial.D.Hewasinthehallofthehospital.Ⅴ.書面表達19、文章討論了許多年輕人很在意自己外貌的問題,文章的最后指出:“Weneedtojudgepeoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”你同意文章最后提出的觀點嗎?對此觀點你有何看法?請根據下面提示寫一篇英語短文談談你的看法,闡述理由,并舉例說明。寫作要點:I.Youropinion(agree/disagree/…);2.Reasons(looks,personality品性,ability…);3.Anexample(yourself/apersonaroundyou/afamousperson/…).要求:1.短文應包括提示中所有的寫作要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發揮;2.如舉自己或身邊的人作為例子,不能出現真實的人名和地名;3.詞數不少于80。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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