2024屆遼寧省阜新實驗中學中考適應性考試英語試題含答案注意事項1．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置．3．請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?—OK.Letmesee.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information2、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A．cooks B．willcook C．iscooking D．cooked3、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply4、—Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A．havereplaced B．arereplaced C．werereplaced D．willbereplaced5、Afterthediscussion,thestudentsaskedtheirteacher

next.A．whichtodo B．whattodoC．howtodo D．whentodo6、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A．wheredoyoulive B．whereyoulive C．youlivewhere7、—JourneytotheWestmanyfunnystoriesaboutMonkeyKing.—You’reright.ButIlikeHarryPotterbetter.A．invitesB．preparesC．describes8、Robinisagreatactor,heisalsoagoodfather.A．orB．butC．soD．and9、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A．GoodluckB．GoodideaC．NotatallD．Congratulations10、—Howareyougoingtoimprove________thisterm?—Workharderthanlastterm.A．ourselves B．myself C．himself D．yourselfⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)SchoolSpiritWeekInAmerican,ifyouseeagroupofstudentswearingcrazyhatsorsummerT-shirtsinthemiddleofwinter,don’tbe1.TheymaybecelebratingtheirSchoolSpiritWeek(學校精神周).SchoolSpiritWeekisatimeforstudentsto2theirprideandspiritintheirschool.Schoolholdsitduringanyweekoftheyear.Duringtheweek,studentswearschoolcolorsanddecoratetheclassrooms.Everyday,thereisadifferenttheme(主題).Thisisalsostudents’favoritepart.They3differentcontestsandhavefuntogether,Thecontestsinclude:TwinsDayTwinsDayisnotlimitedtotwins(雙胞胎).Studentstrytofindasmanyclassmatesastheycanandgetthemtodressinthe4way.CelebrityDayPopstarschangeeveryyear,butdressinguplikeoneofthemisalwaysfun.Ifstudentsdon’thaveafavorite5,theycandressthemselvesupbywearingaredcarpetgown(禮服)ortuxedo(燕尾服).Onthisspecialday,thereisaredcarpetmadeofpaperattheentrancetotheschool.Likecelebrities,studentswillpose(擺姿勢)for6astheywalkintoschool.1．A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．shy2．A．show B．drop C．reply D．organize3．A．playwith B．takepartin C．getonwith D．learnfrom4．A．awful B．different C．useful D．same5．A．contest B．star C．classmate D．shirt6．A．parties B．teachers C．photos D．holidaysⅢ.語法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1．(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2．(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3．(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4．(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5．(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wanted:PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(臨時照看寵物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.1．Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A．MsSmith. B．Adam.C．MsSmith’sparents. D．Adam’sbrother.2．Thepetsitterwillget________forworkingeveryweekend.A．￡30. B．￡40. C．￡50. D．￡60.3．WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A．Takingcareofthedog. B．Takingawalkwiththedog.C．Givingfoodtothedog. D．Cleaningthedog’shouse.4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.B．Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.C．MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.D．Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.B14、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughalittlemorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth.IrealizedthatmyapproachmustbewrongsoIdecidedtotryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK.I’llgiveyoutwentypoundsforit,”hesaid.“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Iadded.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing,”theshopkeeperreplied.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytosellaftertherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”themanaskedinsurprise.“Yes,Iknow.ButI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly_________Heshouted,“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid,“AndwhatwouldyouhavesaidifIhadwalkedinandaskedyoutorepairmychair?”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit.Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llrepairthisforyou.Fivepoundswillbethecost,”themananswered.Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1．Whathappenedtothewriterinthefirstshop?A．Hebrokehisleg.B．Hischairwasrepaired.C．Hewasrefusedimpolitely.D．Theshopkeeperboughthischair.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Theshopkeeperchangedhismind.B．Theshopkeeperacceptedtheprice.C．Theshopkeeperdecidedtohelpthewriter.D．Theshopkeeperfoundoutthewriter’spurpose.3．Howmuchdidthewriterpaytheshopkeeperatlast?A．5pounds.B．7pounds.C．20pounds.D．27pounds.4．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas__________.A．honestB．smartC．carefulD．crazy5．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20pounds.B．Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter’sbrokenchair.C．Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.D．Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastoooldtorepair.C15、Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligence(智力)developedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Insomedegree,ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoeducationcanmakeagenius(天才)outofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichenvironment.Therefore,thelimitsofperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thispointofview,nowisheldbymostexperts.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceissomethingthatwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligence.Ifwetaketwostrangersbychancefromthepopulation,itseemsthattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wecomparetwotwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwotwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactoryseparatelywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantrole.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontact(接觸)witheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.1．Howisman’sintelligencegiven?A．AtbirthB．ThrougheducationC．BothatbirthandthrougheducationD．Neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation2．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?A．穩固B．確定C．修理D．安排3．Accordingthepassage,ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,whatmighthappentohimlater?A．Becomeagenius.B．Stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation.C．Reachhisintelligencelimitsinrichenvironment.D．Neverreachhisintelligenceinhislife.4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactory?A．Theimportanceoftheirintelligence.B．Theroleofenvironmentonintelligence.C．TheimportanceoftheirjobsD．Thepartthatbirthplays5．WhatstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Noeducationcanhelpmakeagenius.B．Personalityisimportantasintelligencewhichwasgiventopeopleatbirth.C．Peoplewhohavesimilardegreeofintelligencemustberelatives.D．Environmentinfluencespeopleinintelligencedeveloping.D16、Nowpeoplewhoareindifferentpartsoftheworldcommunicateeasierthanbefore.Butitisalittlehardtounderstandeachotherwell.Someofthemmaynotunderstandothers’words,soit’seasytomakeafewmistakes.Forexample,animportantquestionabouteatingout,iswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyourssuggestsyouhavelunchwithhim,youmightsimplysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraiditwillhavetobesomeplaceinexpensive,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmightsay,“OK.IwillmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansitisagreedthatthetwowillgoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemightalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatJohnson’s”,or“Iwantyoutotrythesteak(牛排)there.Itisgreat.”Thismeansthatthepersonintendstopaythebillforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’tacceptthisinvitation.Youmightsimplysay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Byreadingthetext,howdoyoufeelaboutthecommunicationoftheworldtoday?A．Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachothereasier.B．Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachotherharder.C．Itgetsharder.D．Itgetseasier.2．Accordingtothearticle,whowillpayforthemealinwesterncountries?A．Allthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebilltogether.B．Oneofthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebill.C．Sometimeseachpersonpaysforhimself.D．Inthewesterncountriespeopleneverpaythebillforotherpeople.3．Ifyougetalongwellwiththisperson,_____________refusetheperson’sinvitation.A．you’llhavenoreasontoB．you’llhaveafewreasonstoC．youcantakeitloadofftoD．youcan’tgoto4．Ifyouacceptyourfriend’sinvitation,youshould____________.A．saynothingaboutit.B．thankhim/hergreatlyC．say“thankyou”simplyD．invitehim/hernexttime5．What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A．WhattoEatinthewesterncountriesB．ThemannersofeatinginthewesterncountriesC．WhopaysforADateD．TherelationshipofthepersonsE17、1．（小題1）Thepurposeoftheeventisto.A．encourageahealthylifestyleB．helpchildreninthecommunityC．makeadifferenceinourlivesD．introducetheproductsofSketcher2．（小題2）Tom’sfatherisaPAassionCardmember.Hesignedupforthe10kmraceinJune.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．$25.B．$40.C．$45.D．$50.3．（小題3）Fromtheposter,wecanknowsomethingabouttheeventEXCEPT.A．theplaceB．thetimeC．thecostD．thesponsor4．（小題4）FromtheNotes,wecanknowthat.A．wecangetfurtherinformationbymakingacallB．wecantakepartintheitemsinJuneeverydayC．everybodycanworkasavolunteerintheeventD．theitemswillbeheldunderanykindofweather5．（小題5）WhichofthefollowingabouttheactivityisTRUE?A．ParticipantsmusthaveaPAssioncardorPOSBcreditcard.B．WomenandchildrencanonlytakepartintheFamilyWalk.C．People’sAssociationisoneoftheorganizersoftheevent.D．Childrenarenotallowedtotakepartintheevents.F18、Thenumberofrural(鄉村的)left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoareport.Thesechildren’sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyincities.SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.TogetherwithAnhuiProvince,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry’sruralleft-behindchildren,thereportsays.Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces.Butthedevelopedeasternareasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays.GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing.“WhatI’mworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework.”SaidAnBaiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhiledrivingtrucksinotherprovinces.“However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstitueofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behindchildrenproblemcan’tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation’sfuture.Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountryshouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethedevelopmentoftheseplaces.”Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesoronlyoneparent.Thesechildrenarethefutureofthenation.Peopleshouldofferthemtheirlove,careandprotection.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A．WangZhenyaohasa10-year-olddaughter.B．AnBaiyouchoosestomakemoneyincitiesinsteadoftakingcareofhischildinShandong.C．ZhejiangProvincehasabout4.34millionleft-behindchildren.D．Thedevelopedeasternareasdon’thavetheleft-behindchildrenproblem.2．WangZhenyaomainlywantstotellusthat____________.A．itisnoteasytosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemB．childrenwithillnessesoronlyoneparentareverypoorC．itisimportanttosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemD．ruralworkerslikeworkingincitiesratherthantheirhometowns3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____________.A．SeriousfactsaboutruralchildrenB．AchoiceofchildrenormoneyC．Morecaretoruralleft-behindchildrenD．Areportonparents’worryaboutruralleft-behindchildrenⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達陽光中學為了豐富學生的課余生活，每學期都會舉辦各種各樣的活動。請根據提示，為校報寫一篇有關的報道。活動內容籃球比賽強身健體,團隊精神航模制作了解科學,培養興趣英語演講練習口語,提高能力…………你的觀點……（請自擬至少兩點內容）注意：1.必須包含所給要點,省略號部分適當發揮,不要簡單翻譯；2.詞數90左右,開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數；3.表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Inordertomakeourschoollifemorecolourful,thereareallkindsofactivitiesforustochoosefromeveryterm.______________________________________