河北省保定市第十七中學2024屆中考英語模擬預測題含答案_第1頁
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河北省保定市第十七中學2024屆中考英語模擬預測題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that2、Nobodyhastherighttolaughatothers______heisright.A.until B.because C.although D.if3、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A.provides B.provided C.willbeprovided D.wasprovided4、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A.must B.can C.may D.might5、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watching D.going,watching6、Youmustpromisemethatyou’llsurvive,thatyouwon’tgiveup,nomatterwhathappens,nomatter______hopeless.A.what B.when C.how D.who7、—Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou____?—Theydriveme____.A.wait;excited B.towait;fun C.waiting;mad D.waiting;happy8、Iwon'tgotoLinda'spartyunless_______.A.Iwillbeinvited B.IaminvitedC.Iwillnotbeinvited D.Iamnotinvited9、——Mary,thispairofgloves_______foryou.——_________nicesurprise!A.is;Whata B.are;whata C.is;How D.are;How10、Shewrites________thanI.A.muchcarfulB.morecarefulC.muchcarefullyD.muchmorecarefullyⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyouheardofthisoldSpanish(西班牙)Saying“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”?Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreams1tomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannot2us.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalk3death,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Nooneknowsthedayorthehour.Therefore(因此),todayisallwe4.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethe5togoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.Don’tletfearwin.Itisoneofthebiggestdreamkillers.Manypeoplecanachieveamazingthingsiftheyaren’t6.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Soifyouwanttoachieveyourdream,don’tletfear7you.Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.Forexample,youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplaybutit’s8goingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputthepentopaper.Inotherwords,9Don’tworkunlessyoudo.Therearesomanyamazingopportunities.10doyougetthem?Followyourdream.Goafterwhatyouwant,anddoorsthatyoucouldn’timaginewillopenupforyou.1.A.before B.after C.until D.while2.A.waitfor B.carefor C.standfor D.payfor3.A.with B.into C.about D.down4.A.give B.forget C.lose D.have5.A.decision B.mind C.use D.happy6.A.excited B.afraid C.surprised D.happy7.A.allow B.remind C.stop D.never8.A.ever B.always C.often D.never9.A.dreams B.plays C.pens D.papers10.A.What B.How C.When D.WhereⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1.(be)theusualtypetogivemall2.(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4.(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5.(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6.(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7.(they)again.Idon’tremember8.longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9.beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)aremedium-sizedanimals.Theymainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout2.Theyarekilledfortheirwool,whichiswarm,softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Althoughpeoplecangetthewoolwithoutkillingtheanimals,peoplesimplykillthembeforetakingthewoo2.Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear.Therearelessthan75,000Tibetanantelopesleftinthewild,downfromamillion50yearsago.GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan,Gansu,ShanxiprovinceandShennongjiamountainousareaofHubeiProvince.Goldenmonkeyshavegolden—orangefur.Theymovearoundinthedaytime,usuallyingroupsofasmanyasl00to20heads,or2to30heads.Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos.Butpeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwheretheylive.Treesandbamboosaredisappearin9,sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat.ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland.Theyaregreyandhavelongtrunksandtusks.Theyhave-pooreyesight,butverygoodhearingandsmell.Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdownbranches.Theydonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareaboutl2yearsold.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming.Also,peoplehuntthemfortheirtusks.WolvesWolvesarenotverybig.Theyhavegreyfur.Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight,hearingandsmell.Wolves’foodisvarious.Theyeatanimals,insectsandsnails.Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattackpeople.Theydonotkillforfun.Wolvesareindanger,too.Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests.Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood.3.Tibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout.A.2B.30C.200D.204.Whichofthefollowinganimalsarethebiggestonland?A.Wolves.B.Elephants.C.Goldenmonkeys.D.Tibetanantelopes.5.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutgoldenmonkeysisNOTtrue?A.Goldenmonkeysmoveaboutinlargegroups.B.Peoplehuntgoldenmonkeysfortheirgoldenfurs.C.GoldenmonkeysdonotcomeOutforfoodatnight.D.Goldenmonkeysdonoteattheleavesoftrees,butthefruitstheygrow.6.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?A.PeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwhereTibetanantelopeslive.B.Wolvesarefriendlytoeachotherandtheyneverattackpeople.C.Elephantshavegoodeyesight,butverypoorhearingandsmell.D.Therearelessthan7,500Tibetanantelopesleftinthewildnow.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnimalsinthezooB.HowtohuntwildanimalsC.WildanimalsindangerD.HowtotraintheanimalsB14、閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging(有挑戰性的)butsafejob”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputerschool.TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered(口吃).Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.“Hello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3seconds(秒),whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangersandspeakaboutcomputertechnology.Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...Isaidyes!IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts(概念)tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I’mgoodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus(教學大綱)andrewroteitMYWAY!IdidallIcouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar(熟悉的)funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,theyshookmyhandandthankedme.Youwon’tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”!1.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas_____________.A.well-paidandsafe. B.safeandchallenging. C.well-paidbutchallenging.2.Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow____________.A.WhathisspeechproblemwasB.hisspeechproblemgotbetterC.howhefoughthisspeechproblem3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter________.A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.B.couldn’tfullyunderstanditfirst.C.wroteitagaininhisownway4.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir_______.A.funnylooks B.questions C.thank-youletters5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mychallengingchoice B.Myfantasticclass C.MyspeechproblemC15、“Acoldcandisappearintwodays.Seventypercentofpeoplewhocatchacoldfeelbetterwithinaweek,butitisunusualtohavethecommoncoldforaslongastwoweeks,”saysGaryRogg,amedicinespecialist(專家)atMontefioreMedicalCenterinNewYork.Whydoesyourcoldseemtobestayingforlongerthanitshould?Herearesomepossiblereasons.GettingLessSleepSleepplaysanimportantroleinoursystem.Infact,astudyprovedthatpeoplewhogotlessthansevenhoursofsleeppernightwerenearlythreetimesmorelikelytocatchacoldthanpeoplewhosleptforeighthoursormore.LowonWaterWaterplaysanimportantpartinyourbody.Ifyourcoldwon’tgoaway,considerdrinkingmorewater.TreatingtheWrongIllnessThecommoncoldcaneasilybemixedwithotherillnesses.Often,peoplebelievethey’vehadacoldforafewweeksandmaynotrealizethattheyaren’tgettingbetterbecausethey’vebeentreatingthewrongillness.ExercisingTooHard“Peopleaskmeallthetime,’ShouldIexercisewhenIhaveacold?’”Katonasays.“Myanswerisusually’yes’,butdoitatalowerlevel.Ifyoudoitatahighlevel,youmaygetevenworse.”So,whatdoesKatonaconsidertobealowerlevel?Theansweristakingawalk,notrunningfivemiles.1.WhoisGaryRogg?A.HeisamedicinespecialistatMontefioreMedicalCenter.B.Heisapersonwhoadvisesusnottoexercisetoohard.C.Heisapersonwhocatchesacoldeasily.2.Whocancatchacoldmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhosleep6hourspernight.B.Peoplewhosleep8hourspernight.C.Peoplewhosleep10hourspernight.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyyourcoldmightstayforlonger?A.Gettinglessrest.B.Eatingmoremeat.C.Drinkinglittlewater.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.70%ofpeoplewhocatchacoldwillnotfeelbetterwithinaweek.B.Katonasaysrunningfivemilesisagoodwaytogetbetter.C.Oftenthecommoncoldismixedwithotherillnesses.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtogetawayfromthecoldB.WhyyourcoldstaysforlongerC.TherightmedicineforacoldD16、ArecentreportfromDazhouDailysaysabout18%ofDazhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds(內心,精神).Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.ZhangQiang,aJunior2studentfromDazhou,couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper,hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.Anotherstudent,a15-year-oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuang’anoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas.Shebecamesoannoyedaboutthemthatshestartedtocutherfingerwithaknife.However,manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Inordertosolvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice:●Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.●Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.●Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Itisreportedthat________studentsinDazhoucanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.A.mostB.manyC.some2.Fromthepassageweknowteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmindsbecauseof________.A.theirstudyB.gettingonwithotherpeopleC.AandB3.WuYanstartedtocutherfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.shecouldn’tgetonwellwithherclassmatesandevenherparentsB.shecouldnotunderstandherteachersinclassC.shewasafraidofexams4.Whydon’tthestudentswhohaveproblemswanttogoforhelp?A.Becausetheythinknoonewillhelpthem.B.Becausetheydon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsandtheythinkit’sstupidtoseeadoctor.C.Becausetheythinkthedoctorscoulddonothingwiththeirproblems.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventotheteenagerswhohaveproblemsinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.E17、WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationandsaid,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocksuntilwereachedapubliclibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Thenhesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercanfoolyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(智慧).”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenwelefteachother.1.Theboy________________whenhewas14.A.likedrunningB.leftschoolC.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld2.Theunderlinedword“bum”meansapersonwhois__________.A.homelessandpoorB.richandgenerousC.kindandwiseD.unluckyandmean3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou.B.Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.C.Thebum’shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.D.Thewriter’sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis__________.A.FollowYourDreamB.anImportantLessonC.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD.WisdomisImportantF18、Althoughpeopleeverywhereseemtoenjoydrinkingcoffee,theydon'tallhavethesamecoffeeculture.InEuropeforexample,coffeeshopsarecommonplacesforpeopletomeetfriendswhiletheydrinkcoffee.Ontheotherhand,placeslikethiswerenotascommoninNorthAmericainthepast.Instead,peopleinNorthAmericalikedtodrinkcoffeeintheirhomeswithfriends.ThecoffeecultureintheUSAchanged,whenStarbucks(星巴克)coffeeshopsspreadthroughoutthecountry.ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUSA.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatcookeditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreeStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment(設備).HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,whichcausedhisgreatinterest.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid.In1982,theoriginalStarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing(市場營銷).In1983,SchultztraveledtoItaly.Thespecialenvironmentoftheespresso(濃咖啡)barstherecaughthiseyes.BackintheUSA,SchultzcreatedanenvironmentforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortableandcasual,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.StarbucksbeganopeningmorestoresintheUSA.Thenthecompanyopenedcoffeeshopsinothercountriesaswell.Today,therearemorethan16,000Starbuckscoffeeshopsallovertheworld.However,thatdoesnotmeanStarbuckshasnothadproblems.Infact,manyStarbucksstoreshaveclosedoverthepastfewyears.Ontheonehand,thisisbecausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopscompeting(競爭)forbusinessinonesmallarea.Ontheotherhand,storesinsomecountriesclosedbecausethecoffeeculturetheredidnotmatchwiththecomfortableenvironmentofferedbyStarbucks.1.Theunderlinedword"ran"inParagraph3probablymeans.A.closed B.managed C.made D.sold2.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorderforthefollowingsentences?a.ThismanhelpedtomakeStarbucksahugecoffeecompany.b.StarbucksbeganasasmallcoffeecompanyinSeattleintheUSA.c.HewenttoSeattletolearnaboutthecompanyandlaterworkedforit.d.HowardSchultzfoundStarbucksorderedlotsofspecialcoffeemakers.A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b3.WhydidsomanyStarbuckscloseinsmallareas?A.BecausethecoffeeintheseplaceswastooexpensiveB.Becausethestyleofthecoffeestor

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