2024屆無錫市錫東八校中考英語模擬預測題含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A．seven B．seventh C．first D．one2、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A．howtoarrivethee-shop B．howcanIgotothee-shopC．whereIcanhavemyMP4repaired D．whichwasthewaytothee-shop3、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?—Aboutfiftyyearsago.A．tookout B．tookaway C．tookoff D．tookplace4、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A．very;verymoreB．more;muchmoreC．much;farmoreD．even;alittle5、Jack________onhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．wastalking6、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t7、Foryour________,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.A．choice B．chance C．safety D．mistake8、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A．so B．because C．becausefor D．becauseof9、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A．Don’tbelateagain B．NevergiveupC．Don’thurryup D．Nevergetsatisfied10、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A．between B．across C．through D．aroundⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并將其標號填入題前括號內。Arecentsurveyshowssomeproblemsaboutchildren’susingcomputers.WhenagroupofChildrenwereasked1theyusedtheircomputersfor,mostofthemsaidtheyusuallyusedcomputers2games.Why?Computergamesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Anumberofsmallshopsalongbusystreetshavechangedintosmallgamehouses3moremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithpeopleespeciallyyoungboys.Inthecomputergameshouses,people4alotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Itis5foronetowinacomputer,butonecanmakeprogressafter6againandagain.Peoplealwayswanttowinwhatevergamestheyplay.Themorethey7,themoretheywanttowin.Atschool,theyhavenomindfortheirlessons.Whenschoolisover,theyruntothenearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenotluckyenoughtogetthemoney.Theybeginto8otherpeople’smoneyandbecomethieves.Forschoolboys,it’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogood9Badhabitsdon’tcome10Theycomelittlebylittle.Soweshouldusecomputersinarightway,ortheywillbringmanyseriousproblems.1．A．whyB．whatC．howD．if2．A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played3．A．getB．togetC．togettingD．gets4．A．spendB．useC．winD．take5．A．wonderfulB．easyC．importantD．difficult6．A．tryingB．drivingC．makingD．running7．A．loseB．hopeC．wishD．work8．A．takeoutB．takeoffC．takeawayD．takeup9．A．oneB．onesC．thoseD．habit10．A．slowlyB．suddenlyC．exactlyD．usuallyⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑聲)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1．ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A．India B．America C．Britain D．China2．HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A．Over300. B．Over500. C．Over800. D．Over1,300.3．Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired.4．Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A．Aftertenminutes. B．Aftertenhours.C．Aftertenseconds. D．Aftertendays.5．Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A．youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB．laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC．manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD．reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthB14、Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferentlearningtypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes：Visual,AuditoryandKinesthetic(動覺型).Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(圖表)andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.Youarenotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotesstopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriends’notestocopy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.1．（小題1）Themeaningof“Visual”is___________________.A．感觀型B．視覺型C．聽覺型D．動覺型2．（小題2）Howcanavisuallearnerrememberinformation?A．Bylisteningtotheteachers.B．Bywritingdownwhattheteacherssay.C．Bydrawinggraphsorpictures.D．Byworkingwithhishands.3．（小題3）Judycanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an_________accordingtothepassage.A．auditorylearnerB．visuallearnerC．strangelearnerD．kinestheticlearner4．（小題4）Kinestheticlearnerscanput___________________togooduse.A．librariesB．classroomsC．labsD．offices5．（小題5）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe____________________.A．StudyhabitsB．WaystostudyC．LearningtypesD．ReasonstolearnC15、OurabilitiesgrowstrongerasweageIt’sbelievedthatpeoplereachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.However,thisisn’tcompletelytrue.AccordingtoarecentstudybyscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedtotakepartindifferentmemorytests.1．WhatistheresultofthestudybyAmericanscientists?A．Allpeoplearegoodatdoingmemorytests.B．Peoplemustreachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.C．Peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.D．Differentpeoplearegoodatdifferentthingsatthesameage.2．Whatareyoubestatwhenyouare48yearsold?A．Rememberingthedetailsofthenewnames. B．Learningandrememberingnewemotions.C．Understandingothers’feelingsandemotions. D．Learningandunderstandingnewinformation.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthepassage?A．Peopleofallagestookpartinthetest. B．Peoplehavegoodvocabularyskillsat43.C．Peopleareeasiertofocusattheageof67. D．peoplearegoodatdealingwithdetailsat18.D16、Whenweconsidertheplasticpackagesweuseeveryday,wemightthinkabouttheharmtotheenvironment.Butfewofuswonderwhetherornotthesepackagesmightactuallybebadforourhealth.Infact,scientistsintheUKbelievethat“plasticpollutioncouldbeabouttogetpersonal”forBritishteenagers.AccordingtoareportintheSundayTimesinFebruary,scientistsatExeterUniversitytested94studentsaged17-19andfoundmarkofachemicalcalledBisphenolA(BPA,雙酚A)inthebodiesof86%theteenagers..BPA,explainedScienceDaily,iswidelyaddedtoplasticpackagestomakethemstrong.Thechemicalcanbefoundinplasticbagsandwaterbottles.DVDs,CDsandsunglassesalsohaveBPA．TounderstandthepossibledangersofBPA,wehavetounderstandthehumanendocrine(內分泌的)system.Theendocrinesystemproducessomethingspecialwhichaffectsourgrowthslowly.Onceinsidethebody,BPAinfluencesthehumanendocrinesystemandmayaffectsomebodyfunctions.TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbannedtheuseofBPAinthemakingofbabybottlesinordertostopBPAgoingintobabybodies.AndsomeworryBPAmaycausediabetes(糖尿病)andheartconditions,buttheyarenotsure.So,ifyoureallywanttocontinueusingplasticbottles,youcandothat,butdon’tforgettorecyclethem.1．Whichofthefollowingthingsdon’thaveBPAaccordingtothearticle?A．Plasticbags.B．Glassbottles.C．Sunglasses.D．Waterbottles.2．WhatdidthescientistsatExeterUniversityfind?A．BPAmakesnodifferencetothestudents.B．It’shardtogetridofBPAinsidethebody.C．BPAcausesgreatharmtoteenagers’health.D．ManytestedteenagershaveBPAinthebodies.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutBPAfromthearticle?A．It’sjustharmfultoourenvironment.B．It’swidelyusedinplasticpackages.C．It’saddedtoplastictomakeitclearer.D．It’snolongerallowedinfoodpackages.4．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined“banned”inthearticle?A．禁止.B．管理.C．控制.D．減少.5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Plasticpreventsthebodyfromgrowingfast.B．BPAwillcausediabetesandheartdiseases.C．BPAmaymakethebodybehavedifferently.D．Wemustkeepawayfromtheplasticbottles.E17、Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhadmanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedid?Onthecontrary,westudentshavefarmorethanyou.”Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles—oneasabigwheel,theothersmaller.“Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Nowlookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youneverlearnenough,youknow.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Manypeoplecametothemanbecauseheis.A．patientB．kind-heartedC．knowledgeableD．lovely2．What’stheman’sideaaboutlearning?A．Teachersmayhavemorequestionsthanstudents.B．Studentsmayhavemorequestionsthanteachers.C．Teachersarenotascleverasstudents.D．Studentsknowmorethanteachers.3．Whydidthemandrawtwocircles?A．Hewantedtoshowhistalentofdrawing.B．Circlesareveryimportanttothisman.C．Hewantedtoshowthewaystolearnknowledge.D．Hewantedtoshowwhyteachersmighthavemorequestions.4．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．Ifyouaskmorequestions,you’lllearnmoreB．TeachersknowmorethanstudentsC．We’llneverlearnenoughD．It’snevertoolatetolearn5．Thestoryhappenedin.A．GreeceB．EnglandC．AmericaD．IndiaF18、Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30am.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(臨終關懷).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（計價器）.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIpayforyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontotightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”1．Howwastheoldwoman?A．Shewasfine,butshewantedtohaveafamily.B．Shemissedherhometownverymuch.C．Shewasill,butnotserious.D．Shewasillandshewasdying..2．Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A．showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB．seesomeplacesforthelasttimeC．letthedriverearnmoremoneyD．reachthedestinationontime3．Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A．wantedtodoherafavorB．shutoffthemeterbymistakeC．hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD．wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Givingisalwaysapleasure.B．Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C．Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D．Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達，你將代表學校參加諸暨市中學聲英語演講比賽，演講的題目是Learningtogetalongwithourparents.請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，內容要點如下。現象

經常跟父母發火，甚至幾天不講話

原因

1.父母過分關注分數

2.我們……