2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招錄《英語語言

文學(xué)》典型題題庫學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題).()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.A.ConcordB.ImmediateconstituentC.Syntagmaticrelations0.Government.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()A.opennessofmouthB.mannerofarticulationC.placeofarticulationD.voicing.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions，and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso35.D36.A37.C38.C39.B40.A41.D42.C43.D44.C45.D46.A47.C48.D49.A50.C51.A52.D53.D54.C55.Cinterruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.A.highB.highlyC.badD上adly.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceCJohnGalsworthyD.WilliamButlerYeats.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildrenB.becomethechildrenC.hadthechildrenbecomeD.dothechildrenbecomelO.Thephrase"boysandgirls^isa(n)()A.subordinateendocentricconstructionB.coordinateendocentricconstructionC.subordinateexocentricconstructionD.coordinateexocentricconstruction11.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence"Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?A.BetweenstoneandyesterdayB.BetweensheandbrokeC.BetweenbrokeandthewindowD.Betweenwindowandwith12.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().A.GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandB.GreatBritainandNorthernScotlandC.GreatBritainandSouthernWalesD.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AlthoughmuchhelikesherB.MuchalthoughhelikesherC.AshelikeshermuchD.Muchashelikesher.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse”.A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.A.hasbeenseentomeetB.wasseentomeetC.hadbeenseenmeetingD.isseenmeeting.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesofmeaning?()A.ConnotativemeaningB.DenotativemeaningC.ConceptualmeaningD.Affectivemeaning.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout27.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an28.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn29.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.A.JoscphAndrewsB.JonathanWildC.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundlingD.AmeliaIntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.A.freemorphemeB.ThePresidentC.TheGovernorGeneralD.ThePrimeMinister,“XbuyssomethingfromY"and"YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()A.hyponymyB.gradableantonymyC.complementaryantonymyD.converseantonymy.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.A.HadhenotgivenB.IfhedidnotgiveC.ShouldhenotgiveD.Werehenottogive35.“Hen”iscalled"母雞"inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness36.1fsreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons.NeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversityA.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.PrideandPrejudiceD.Emma.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman^canbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adultA.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()A.EnglishandSpanishB.EnglishandPortugueseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandCeltic.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()A.MakinglawsB.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoneyC.ScrutinisinggovermmentactivitiesD.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover46.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()A.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmannerdon'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.bcassignedD.hasbeenassigned48.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituentD.ImmediateConstituents49.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconceptB.isrelatedtothethingitreferstoC.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespeaker”D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind5O.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,7351.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.A.company