2023年度軍隊文職社會公開招錄《英語語言

文學》考前練習題學校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題).Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()A.AweekseatB.SafeandSoundC.KnockandKickD.CoatandBoat.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconceptB.isrelatedtothethingitreferstoC.istheideaassociatedwiththatword"inthemindofthespeaker”D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()A.AnAmericanTragedyB.TrilogyofDesireC.SisterCarrieD.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn6.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph1fsreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.A.toB.withC.ofD.for.Thephrase"boysandgirls^isa(n)()A.subordinateendocentricconstructionB.coordinateendocentricconstructionC.subordinateexocentricconstructionD.coordinateexocentricconstruction.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()A.ThemaximofqualityB.ThemaximofrelationC.ThemaximofquantityD.Themaximofmanner.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguageB.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrantsC.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritainD.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedwouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived8.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()A.lJanuary,1900B.lJanuary,1901C.26January,1801D.26January,1800.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable35.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.A.StephenCraneB.FrankNorrisC.TheodoreDreiserD.HermanMelville36.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia37.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()A.EnglishandSpanishB.EnglishandPortugueseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandCelticnwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.WashingtonIrving.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetryA.WilliamLanglandB.SirThomasMarloryC.GeoffreyChaucerD.Bede.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons.()isAustraliansmostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence，()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()A.JohnSteinbeckBJohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled"?()A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.A.andacceleratedaphenomenonB.aphenomenonthatacceleratedC.acceleratingaphenomenonwhichD.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.A.muchmorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthanD.anymorethan.Whichofthefol