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課時訓練單元檢測卷(Unit1)一、
單項選擇(15分)1.Wecansavemoney________cookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.A.by
B.to
C.for
D.with2.(2021·福建廈門同安區期末)—Areyougoingtohaveapart--timejobduringthesummervacation?—Yes.IthinkIshouldn'talways________myparentssinceI'vegrownup.A.fightagainstB.arguewithC.dependon
A
C
3.—Cindy,youlearnphysicssowell.What'syour________?—Doingalotofexercises.A.secretB.knowledgeC.expressionD.ability4.Itwilltakealotoftime,soyoumustbe________,
youngman.A.quietB.patientC.creativeD.active
A
B
5.(長春)Whenyoumeetanewword,youcan________inadictionary.A.cutitupB.cleanitupC.lookitupD.putitup6.(青島)Larryhopes________hisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.A.tosolveB.solvingC.toimproveD.improving
C
C
7.(2019·青海)—YouhavemadesuchagreatprogressonyourEnglish.—Thanks.Ibelieve________youwork,________youwillbe.A.theless;thebetterB.theharder;thebetterC.thebetter;theworse8.MycousinMarywasborn________asingingvoice.A.fromB.inC.withD.at
B
C
9.(2021·江蘇南京玄武區期末)Therewere________fewpeopleattendingthemeeting________thebosswantedtocancelit.A.such;that
B.so;that
C.too;to
D.enough;to10.(2021·福建廈門同安區期末)Tomwassocarelessthathedidn't________thesignwhenhepassedby.A.holdontoB.lookforwardto
C.payattentionto
B
C
11.Davidfinds________difficulttocommunicatewithhisparents.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that12.(萊蕪)—I'malwaysafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor________.—You'dbetterpracticespeakingEnglishmore.A.introductionB.informationC.pronunciationD.instruction
B
C
13.Sorry,whatdidyousay?Ididn'thear.Wouldyoumind________it?A.connectingB.reviewingC.copyingD.repeating14.Shesaidthat________thewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedto________theEnglishwordsandlearnEnglishwell.A.memorize;memorizesB.memorizing;memorizeC.memorizing;memorizingD.memorized;memorized
D
B
15.(2019·海南)—Chinaplanstosendanotherspaceshipintospace.—Wow!Moreandmoresecrets________soon.A.aregoingtodiscoverB.willbediscoveredC.havediscovered
B
二、
(2020·安徽)完形填空(10分)WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I__1__spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprove(提高)myChinese__2__skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe__3__oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada__4__toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas__5__.However,IstillwonderedifIcould__6__streetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage__7__camebacksoonandimproved__8__.Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup__9__Chinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I'm__10__thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.1.A.hated
B.advised
C.enjoyed
D.forgot2.A.businessB.musicC.languageD.cooking3.A.mistakesB.excusesC.fearsD.advantages4.A.habitB.chanceC.skillD.suggestion5.A.busyB.youngC.successfulD.experienced
A
C
D
B
B
6.A.readB.touchC.affordD.move7.A.toolB.abilityC.pointD.difficulty8.A.safelyB.politelyC.quicklyD.privately9.A.changingB.sharingC.learningD.protecting10.A.sorryB.worriedC.angryD.glad
A
B
C
C
D
三、
閱讀理解(36分)A(2021·河南三門峽陜州區期末)FreeApps(應用程序)forLearningEnglishSpeakingpalSpeakingEnglishisimportant.SpeakingpalisoneofthebestappsforEnglishlearnerstopracticespeaking.Itallowsuserstochat(聊天)withthousandsofnative(本土的)Englishspeakers.Inshort,learnEnglish,speakEnglish.SpellCheckerSpeakingEnglishiseasy,butwritingitisoftenmuchmoredifficult.Ifyoustarttolearnit,Ibetthatyouwouldgetalotofwordsmisspelled.Ifyoudon'twantthistohappen,wesuggestthatyoushouldtryitandcorrectyourEnglishspellingeasily.LearnEnglishVideoInLearnEnglishVideo,you'llfindtwothousandbestvideosofferedontopicssuchasUKfoodandculture,everydaylifeandfamousstoriesandpoems.ItcanimproveyourEnglishlisteningskillsquickly.KoboReadingThefreetop-popularKoboReadingAppgivesyourighttoKobo'sebookstorewith4millionebooksandmagazines.Joinmillionsofreadersworldwideandreadconvenientlyonyourmobilephoneorcomputer.1.InSpeakingpal,youcanchatwith________.A.happyreadersB.newsmartphonesC.nativeEnglishspeakersD.personalcomputers2.LearnEnglishVideocanimproveyour________.A.listeningskillsB.speakingskillsC.readingskillD.writingskills
C
A
3.InLearnEnglishVideo,whatkindofvideoscan'tyoufind?A.UKfood.B.UKculture.C.Everydaylife.D.Famouspeople.
D
B(2020·金華)Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway,Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents(事件)ofpeoplejustlikeus.Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblemsandtroubles.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors'(祖先)liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.Tobehonest,________.Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Ourancestors'decisionshaveinfluencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngeneration(一代人)willfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.Inthisonlyway,theworldistrulyconnected.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?Ordoyouhaveanydoubtaboutlearninghistory?Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetoask.4.Whatkindofwritingisthepassageabove?A.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Aspeech.D.Aletter.
C
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”inParagraph4?A.themistakesofthepastwon'thelpusB.Idon'tliketheideaoflearninghistoryC.itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistoryD.noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood
D
6.AccordingtoParagraph5,thedecisionsofourgenerationwill________.A.showwhatishappeningtousB.buildanddevelopourcountryC.influencethepeopleinthefutureD.helpunderstandthepeopleinthepast
C
7.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistoryB.developstudents'interestinlearninghistoryC.explaindifferentpeople'sunderstandingofhistoryD.showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefuture
B
C(2020·青島)You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?__8__SayitFirst,sounditout.Thensayittoyourself.__9__.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread—youhavetheword!
E
C
UsecontextIfthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.__10__.Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.
F
__11__Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningof“miner”,trylookingatthepartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,“-er”attheendofawordmeans“apersonwhodoessomething”.Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.
A
LookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.__12__—eitherabookoronline.Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.
D
根據短文內容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.UsewordpartsB.LookatthewordsC.ItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowD.YoucanfindthewordinadictionaryE.FollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouF.Ifthewordshelterdoesn'tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsarounditD(2020·山西)請閱讀下面的非連續性文本,按要求完成所給任務。Whenlearningismentioned,regularschoolcanbethefirstplacewhichyoucanthinkof.However,theInternetischangingthewaystudentslearn.Manylearningappsproviderichcoursesforthelearnerstomeettheirlevelsofknowledgeandinterests.TEDisoneofthem.WiththeInternet,learnersareallowedtolearnathomeoranywhereelse.◆Whichdoyouprefer:RegularSchoolorHomeSchool?TEDThisfreeappisagreattoolforthosewhoareinterestedinpublicspeaking.Itprovidesmorethan700talksfromtheworld'smostfamousthinkers,leadersandartists.Itcouldbethefirstchoiceformanylearnerstodeveloptheirspeakingskills.DidYouKnow◆Whatcanyoudotoimproveyouronlinestudies?Tosuccessfullylearnonline,youcanfollowthesesteps.Firstofall,youshouldalwayskeepinmindwhatyouhopetocompletebytheendofit.Then,astudyplanisneeded.Agoodstudyplanincludesastudycalendarandato--dolist.Next,whenhavingaclass,beactivetothinkaboutwhattheteachersaysandexpressyourself.Afterclass,remembertoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedbyreadingyournotesormakingamindmap.Withthecomingof5G,thecloudclassroommightnotbefaraway.However,whateveradvantagesonlinelearninghas,itjustoffersawayoflearning.Itdoesn'ttaketheplaceofanyoftheways.Theremustbemanymorewaysoflearninginthefuture.Nobodyknowswhatwillhappen.13.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________14.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplechooseTED?_________________________________________________________________15.What'sthecommonadvantageofregularschoolaccordingtothestudents?__________________________________________________________________然而,互聯網正在改變學生的學習方式。(注意現在進行時態)Becausetheyareinterestedinpublicspeaking./Becausetheywanttodeveloptheirspeakingskills/Becauseitmeetstheirinterests.
Workingingroups./Discussingingroups./Theycanworkingroups.16.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutMichaelfromhiswords?_____________________________________________________________________17.Pleasecompletethesecondstepinthechart(圖表)Whatelsecanyoudotoimproveyouronlinestudies?_____________________________________________________________________18.Whatdoyouthinkthewayoflearninginthefuturewillbelike?Why?_____________________________________________________________________Hemight/could/maybeaslowlearnerinregularschool./Hemightpreferhavingclassesathome.
Makea(study)plan./Makeplans.
Idon'tthinkstudentsneedtogotoschoolofteninthefuture.Becausetheycanhaveclassesinthecloudclassroomatanytime.開放性題目,言之有理即可。四、
(2021·江西贛州期末)選詞填空(10分)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。translation;least;learning;come;difficulty;mean;whether;overcome;its;oneToaChinese,Englishisnotsoeasytolearn.IhavemetmanydifficultiesinthepastsevenyearsinlearningEnglish.ButImanaged1.___________themandmademuchprogress.
toovercomeIcan'twellrememberthespellingandmeaningofthewords.Itisthe2.________difficultyImetasabeginner.ButIfoundoutmyownwaytodealwiththem.Asforspelling,Inevercopiedanewwordagainandagaintorememberit.Asfor3.________,IseldomreciteitsChinese4.________butoftenputthewordintothesentencetolearn5.________meaning.Moreover,ifyouuseawordquiteoften,itsspellingandmeaningwillbenoproblem.Aboutgrammarandidioms,Ihavenotreadlotsofgrammarbooks.
first
translation
meaning
itsIonlyknowsomeordinarygrammaticalrules.Bydoingso,I6.________totasteout“asenseofEnglishlanguage”.Icanfeel7.________asentenceisgoodEnglishornot.Finally,Iwanttosaythatovercomingallthese8.________needsperseverance.Everyday,Ispendat9.________anhouronEnglish.Ibelieve,thisisareasonwhyI'mabletomakeprogressin10.________English.come
whether
difficultiesleast
learning五、
詞匯運用(10分)A.根據句意及所給首字母提示,補全句中所缺單詞。1.It'sbettertoreada________thantoreadinsilence.2.Thist________hastwentylessons,andwe'llfinishlearningthemintwomonths.3.TheteacheraskedMarytomakeupas________withtheword“discover”.4.Isaman'snormalwalkings________4milesanhour?5.Thepopulationofthistownhasi________alotinthepastfewyears.
aloud
textbook
sentence
speed
increasedB.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.LiMing's_____________(pronounce)isn'tgood,butheisimproving.7.Heputonhiscoatandwentaway________(quick)assoonasheheardthering.8.IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionandmyparentsgot________(excite)aboutit.9.Ithinkthebestwaytolearnnewwordsisby__________(memorize)thewordsofpopsongs.10.Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice________(speak)English?
pronunciation
quickly
excitedmemorizingspeaking六、
根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數不限(10分)1.你在學習上花的時間越多,你的成績就會越好。________________________youspendonyourstudies,thebettergradesyouwillget.2.如果你匆忙做事,你就會出錯。You'll________________________ifyoudothingsinahurry.3.幾個月后,我愛上了這座城市。Afewmonthslater,I________________________thecity.
Themoretime
makemistakes
fellinlovewith4.王明習慣看書時記筆記。WangMingisusedto________________________whenreading.5.要贏這場籃球比賽太難了。It'stoohard________________________thebasketballmatch.
takingnotes
towin七、
(泰州)書面表達(9分)假設你是李華,你們學校正在對本校學生英語學習的情況進行調查,并征求同學們對英語教學的建議。請按下表提示,用英語寫一篇短文,談談你的英語學習情況以及你對老師教學的建議。項目內容你對英語的認識1.英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言;2.英語有助于了解世界上不同的文化;……你目前的英語水平1.能用英語與同學進行簡單的交流;2.喜歡演講,去年在校演講比賽中獲獎;……你英語學習中存在的問題1.不能正確地運用語法規則;2.寫作中有時不能清楚地表
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