岳陽縣2022屆高三年級入學考試試卷英語時量：120分鐘分值：150分第一局部聽力(共兩節，總分值30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上.第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Ataconcert. B.Ataflowershop. C.Inacafé.2.WhatdidGomezdothismorning?A.Hehadachemistrylesson.B.Hehadamathlesson.C.Heattendedaconference.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.He’sanxioustoseehisbrother.B.Hewrotetohisbrotherlastmonth.C.He’sexpectingaletterfromhisbrother.4.AtwhattimedoesthetraintoBeijingleave?A.3:25. B.5:20. C.8:15.5.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hecan’tdecidehowtogo.B.Hecan’tfindthevillage.C.Hedoesn’tliketravellingbyplane.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復第6、7題。6.WhatwillthespeakersbringtoBrooklyn?A.Acake.B.Apicture.C.Colorfulpaintbrushes.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasnotimetobakeacake.B.Shelovestheboy’spaintings.C.Sheboughttheboycolorfulpaintbrushes.聽第7段材料，答復第8、9題。8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.The33rdfloor. B.The25thfloor. C.The15thfloor.9.Whodoesthewomanblamefortheirsituation?A.Thegirl.B.TheHELPbutton.C.Themanwiththegroceries.聽第8段材料，答復第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Roommates.11.Whathappenedtothewomaninthemorning?A.Shemissedtheclass.B.Shepassedout.C.Hereyeswereinjured.12.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takesomedeepbreathing.B.Haveatestinanotherhospital.C.Getenoughsleep.聽第9段材料，答復第13至16題。13.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Herhandbagismissing.B.Shelostsomemoney.C.Shehadatrafficaccident.14.Wheredidthewomangofirstthatdayaccordingtotheconversation?A.Toarestaurant.B.Tothepolicestation.C.Toherfriend’soffice.15.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomandoatonce?A.Ringthemanager.B.Gobacktohercaragain.C.Gototherestaurant.16.Whomightthemanbe?A.Apoliceofficer. B.Thewoman’scolleague. C.Astranger.聽第10段材料，答復第17至20題。17.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.Fortwodays. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfourdays.18.Whenwillthestudentssetoff?A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.10:00a.m.19.WherewillthestudentsgoonSaturday?A.Tothenaturalpark.B.Tothenationalforestpark.C.Tothewildlifepark.20.WhatwillthestudentsdoonSundayafternoon?A.Climbamountain.B.Gobacktoschool.C.Havearest.第二局部閱讀理解(共20小題，每題2.5分，總分值50分)第一節〔共15小題；每題2.5分，總分值37.5分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中.選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.AFourremarkableinventionsFormorethanhalfacentury,theConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)hasbeentheplaceforcompaniesandinventorstodisplaytheirnewestandcoolestgadgets.Hereareourpicksforsomeofthemostinterestingandcreativeinventions.TheSweetLittleRollingRobotSamsunghasreleasedBallie,atennis-sizedrobotthatcanfollowyouaroundthehouse,answeryourquestions,andentertainyourpets.Sinceit'sequippedwithacamera,itcankeepaneyeonyourhomewhileyou'reaway.It'slikeasmartassistantthatgoeswhereveryoudo,rollingintoyourbedroomtoringyourwake-upalarm,rollingtothekitchentoturnonthetoasterandgivingyoutheweatherreportasyoubrushyourteeth.TheInsolestoPickUpYourPactAnyrunnerknowstherightshoesarekeytoyourspeed.ButNurvvinsolespromisemorethanmerecushioning.Theinsolestransmitdatatoacoachingapp,whichoffersinformationonyourtechniqueandperformance.Itmeasuresyourfootstrikeandassessesyourinjuryrisk.Theappthengeneratespersonalizedworkoutstosettargetsandhelpyoubeatyourbestspeeds.Halfmarathon,hereyoucome!TheNo-Studio-NeededYogaClassCan'tkeepupyourcommitmenttoayogastudiomembership?TheYoganotchpersonalyogaassistantletsyoudropintoavirtualclassanytimeyouwant.Followalongwithasetserieswhile3-Dsensorstellyouwhetheryouneedtostraightenyourlegsabitmore.Theideaitthatitimprovesyourformwhilereducingtheriskofinjury.TheDau-EnhancedGrillWhileworkingbysight,smellandfeel,achefmayappreciateWeber'snewSmartGrillingHub.Itcanmonitoryourporkandturkeywhileanappgivesadviceaboutcookingtechniqueandsafetemperatures.21．WhatcantheSweetLittleRollingRobotdo?A．Feedyourpets. B．Haytenniswithyou.C．Takeyouwhereveryouwant. D．Assistyoutodoyourhousework.22．Whichofthefollowingissuitableforarunner?A．Ballie. B．Nurvv. C．Yoganotch. D．SmartGrillingHub.23．WhatdoweknowabouttheWeber’sinvention?A．Itusesvirtualreality. B．Itisconvenientforcooking.C．Itmakesmealsforyouautomatically. D．Ithelpsyoudowellinyouryogaexercises.BShe

Walked

Through

FireOnThanksgivingweekend,theHeffelmirefamilygatheredforamealattheirhome.Afterdinner,thefamilywentdowntothefinishedbasementtorelaxexceptCharlotte’sfather,Eric,whowasinthegaragetofixhistruck．Around8p.m.,Charlottedecidedtocheckonherdad.Shewalkedthroughthekitchen.Whensheopenedthesidedoortothegarage,blacksmokeroseupintothekitchen.Shecouldbarelymakeoutherfatherlyingonhisback,trappedunderthetruck.He’dremovedthefrontpassenger-sidetyreandraisedthetruckonajack〔千斤頂〕.Thetruckhadslippedoffthejack,andnowthewholeweightofthewheelwasonhischestandshoulders．Charlotterantothefrontofthetruckandstruggledtoliftit.Ericwasstillconscious,andheyelled,“Yougotit!Onemoretry!〞Shetriedagainandwasabletotipthetruckbackwardjustenoughforhertopullherdadbytheshirtwithbothhandsfromunderthetruck．Shedraggedhimacrossthegarageand20feetdownthedriveway.Thensheranbacktothegarage,whichhadburstintoflames.“Iwasafraidthecarwasgoingtoexplode,〞saysCharlotte,sosheclimbedintothetruck,whichfacedforward,turnedthekey,andpressedthegaspedal〔油門〕.Thecarslowlyrolledout,themetalwheelscratchingloudlyagainsttheconcrete．Safelyonthedriveway,Charlottestoppedthetruckandranbacktothebasement.“There’safire!Everybodygetout!〞sheyelledasshepickedupherthree-month-oldnieceandranout.Outside,shehandedthebabytohermom,andthenranaroundtotheburninggarage.Shepickedupagardenhose〔水管〕andsprayedthefirewhilecalling911．Afewminuteslater,firefightersandanambulancearrived.Charlottewastreatedforsecond-degreeburnsonbothherfeetandface.Herdadhadinjuriesonhischestandshoulders,aswellasminorburnsonhis

face.Thegarageandthehouseweredamagedbutthefamilysurvived．TheHeffelmiresarestayinginanapartmentwhiletheirhouseisrebuilt.“Charlotteisaremarkablekid,〞saysherdad.Charlotte,however,simplysays,“Iwassavingmyfamilyandmyhouse.Iwasn’tgoingtoletmydaddie.〞24．Eric

got

trapped

because_________．A．the

kitchen

was

on

fireB．the

wheel

fell

off

the

truck

C．the

front

tyre

was

removedD．the

truck

slipped

off

the

jack25．Which

of

the

following

is

the

correct

order

of

the

events？

a．Charlotte

called

the

firefighters．

b．Charlotte

saved

Eric

from

under

the

truck．

c．Charlotte

drove

the

truck

out

of

the

garage．

d．Charlotte

warned

the

family

to

leave

the

house．

A．b，c，a，dB．a，b，d，c

C．a，c，b，dD．b，c，d，a26．As

a

result

of

the

fire，_____________________.

A．the

truck

explodedB．the

house

was

not

fit

to

live

in

C．the

three-month-old

baby

was

injuredD．Charlotte

was

burned

on

her

chest

and

shoulders27．It

can

be

inferred

from

the

passage

that

Charlotte

is______________．

A．proud

and

clear-headedB．modest

and

easy-going

C．calm

and

quick-mindedD．independent

and

self-centered．CWithchip(芯片)readers,auto-reloadapps,andone-dickonlinepurchasing,it’sonlytooeasytobuysomethingwithoutfullyregisteringhowmuchitcosts.Thatsaid,evenifyou’renotcountingoutsmallchangeforthecashierthesedays,you’veprobablystillnoticedhowoftenpricesendin.99.Maybeyouassumedithadsomethingtodowithtaxlaws,orelseitwasaleftoverpracticefromdecadesago,whenthingscostlessandpenniesmatteredmore.Infact,it’sactuallyacleverpsychologicaltoolthattricksyourbrainintothinkingthepriceofanitemislower.“Becausewereadfromlefttoright,wepaylessattentiontotheendofthenumberversus(與……相比)thebeginning,〞DealNewsconsumeranalystJulieRamholdtoldReader’sDigest.So,forexample,yourmindwillinterpret$9.99as$9.thoughit’sobviouslymuchcloserto$10.Justonedollar’sdifferencemightnotseemlikeenoughtoaffectyourdecisiononwhethertobuysomething,butitcanpushanitemintoalowerpricerange—andthat’senoughtomakeyourmindthinkitcostssignificantlyless.Toyoursubconsciousbrain,aone-digit(一位數的)pricelike$9seemsalotcheaperthanatwo-digitpricelike$10.Thoughendingpricesin9mightbethenorm,thereisafairamountofvariationwhenitcomestoretailers’pricingtactics(定價策略).LiveSciencereportsthatbecauseweoftenseeapriceendingin9asacheapdeal,somestores—likeJ.CrewandRalphLauren—savetheninesfortheirsaleitems,andusenumbersendingin0fortheirfull-priceditems,givingtheimpressionthatthoseitemsarehigh-quality.Thriftstores(二手商店),ontheotherhand,oftenusewholenumbersforalltheirproducts.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it〞referto?A.anauto-reloadapp B.achipC.one-click D.somethingyoubuy29.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Endingin.99isamentallylowprice.B.Endingin.99isareasonableprice.C.Endingin.99isafittotaxlaws.D.Endingin.99isaone-digitlowerprice.30.Whydosomeretailersusewholenumbersfortheiritems?A.Toshowtheitemsarecheapenough.B.Toshowtheitemsareinhigh-quality.C.Toshowtheitemsarefitforthenorm.D.Toshowtheitemsaredifferentenough.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BuyWhatYouWantattheRightPricesB.WhyAreSoManyPricesLower?C.TheReasonSoManyPricesEndin.99D.SavingtheNinesforYourPurchasingItemsDThoughleadersfromtheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)haveannouncedafirst-of-its-kindpostponementoftheTokyoSummerOlympicsbecauseofthecoronavirusepidemic,peopleallovertheworldarestillconcernedaboutitspreparations.OfficialsfromtheTokyoOlympicCommitteesaytheyaresparingnoeffortandannouncetheTokyoSummerOlympicsin2021isgoinggreen.The5,000medalsJapanhasmadearemorespecialthanmost.OnenovelfocusoftheTokyoOlympicsistobe"sustainable〞－toavoidusingtoomanynaturalresources,sothatthegamesareeasyontheenvironment.Aspartofthisgoal,theorganizersdecidedtomakealloftheOlympicmedalsoutofmetalrecycledfromoldelectronics.Almostallelectronicsaremadewithsmallamountsof"preciousmetals",likegoldandsilver.Butcollectingenoughofthesemetalstomake5,000medalswasahugechallenge.That'sbecausetheamountofmetalineachdeviceistiny.Itwouldtakeabout20,000cellphonestogetjustlkilogramofgold.BeginninginApril2021,theorganizersplacedcollectionboxesaroundthecountry,andaskedpeopletoturnintheiroldelectronicdevices.Soonpeoplebegantorespondtotheinitiative(倡導)，turninginsmartphones,digitalcameras,handheldgames,andlaptops.Atfirst,collectionwentslowly,butsoonmoreandmoreareasbegantotakepart.Bytheend,1,621localgovernmentshadhelpedoutwiththecollectionprocess.Thencamethejobofbreakingthosedevicesdownintosmallerpieces.Afterbeingtakenapartandsorted,thesmallelectronicsweresmelted(熔煉〕togetallthegold,silver,andbronzeelements.Thisisatrickyjob,whichcallsforcarefulattentionandgoodskill.It'salsodangerous,becausesomeofthemetalsandotherthingsaren'tsafeforpeopletotouchorbreathe.BytheendofMarch,2021,theorganizershadhittheirtargetsofgettingenoughmetalforthemedals.Theyhadcollectedaround32kilogramsofgold,4,100kilogramsofsilverand2,200kilogramsofbronze.Andnowallthe5,000medalsareavailableforthewould-bewinners.32．WhatcanweknowabouttheTokyoOlympicsmedals?A．Theyarehugelyvaluable.B．Theyareofhighquality.C．Theyaremadefrome-waste.D．Theyaredesigneduniquely.33．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．Thedifficultyofmakingthemedals.B．Theinitiativetorecycleusedsmartphones.C．Theclassificationofthecollecteddevices.D．Theprocessofcollectingoldelectronics.34．Theunderlinedword“tricky〞inParagraph5means"A．creative B．demanding C．well-paid D．time-consuming35．What'sthepurposeofTokyo'swayofmakingthemedals?A．Toadvocatesustainableuseofresources.B．TopromotethespiritofOlympicGames.C．Tointroduceanewtechniquetomakemedals.D．Toshowthegravityofenvironmentaldamage.第二節(共5小題，每題2.5分，總分值12.5分)根推短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Collegeisthetimewhenyou’reexpectedtocommittoyourpathinlife.Butit’salsothetimewhenyou’retheleastequippedtohaveanylong-termperspective.____36_____.Thewholeprocesscanbedividedintothreestages.Thefirstis“gatheringfuel〞.Thismeansbuildingupyourskills,learningfromdifferentexperiencesanddevelopinganetworkofpeoplewhoyoutrustandwhotrustyou.Andthisisastagethatrequirespatienceandawillingnesstoidentifyyourownweaknessesandworkonthem.Ifyoucompletethisstagewithagrowingsenseofwhatyoulovetodoandwhatyou’regoodat__37___.Thesecondstageisburningfuel.Thisisthetimetoimprovetheskillsyou’veobtainedthroughexperiences,thepeopleyou’vemetalongthewayandtherecognitionofwhatyoushoulddo.____38____.Wewanttogetwherewe’regoinginahurry,butthatrarelyworks.___39___.Simplyspeaking,it'saboutstayingstrong,whileturninganeyetowardswhatliesahead.It'sasurprisinglylongjourneyandmostpeopleunderestimateit.Youcan'texpectanideallifetohappenbyitself.Youmustrecognizethatnomatterwhereyouareonthepath,eachstepistheretoteachyousomething,feedingyouthatfuel.Ifyou'renotdoingwhatyouwant,youneedmorefuel-----sogooutandgetit.___40____.youarewinningthatwillcometrueThelastpartis"savingfuel"Thefinalpartis"fillingfuel"HerearesometipsonhowtoaimyoursightsintothefutureItseemsthatmostofustrytojumpstraighttothenextstageAndifyou'redoingwhatyouwant,keepmovinganddon'tsettle第三局部語言運用〔共兩節，總分值30分〕第一節〔共15小題：每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Sittinginmyschoolcafeteria,Ilookedaround,slowlytakingineverything.Studentafterstudentpassedmy____41____carryingthatday’slunch,butifyoulookeddeeper,therewasmoreto____42____.Therewasmorethanjusttheuniformtheywerewearing,orthewaytheyhadstyledtheirhair.Therewasalotmorehiddenunderthe____43____.Catchingtheeyeofagirlinmygradesittingatanearbytable,Iwaved____44____.Shesmiledweaklyandthencontinuedtopickatthespaghettiinfrontofher.IfIhadn’t___45____recentlythathermotherwasdyingofleukemia,Iwouldhavenever____46____anythingwaswrongandImaynothavebeenas____47____andsympathetic,either.Itsuddenly____48____methatwejudgeotherstooquicklywithoutknowingthewholestory.Ihaveanincurablelungdisease.Nooneatourschoolknows—Idon’tshowanynoticeable____49____exceptforafewcoughs.Igoaboutmydaylikeanyotherkid,_____50_____withtherealizationthatIhavea_____51_____andterrifyingfuture.BeforethatdaywhenIdecidedto_____52_____theworldwithanewperspective,I_____53_____myselfalmosteveryday.Ithoughtonlyaboutmyselfandmyheavy_____54_____.ButI’venowrealizednooneis_____55_____—wejustneedtoacceptthewayweare.41.A.order B.room C.tableD.cafeteria42.A.imagine B.compare C.observeD.exchange43.A.uniform B.rules C.circumstances D.surface44.A.politely B.wildly C.coldly D.impatiently45.A.found B.noticed C.heard D.decided46.A.remembered B.suspected C.predicted D.regretted47.A.willing B.outstandingC.understandingD.demanding48.A.escaped B.satisfied C.hit D.attracted49.A.diseases B.symptomsC.complaintsD.weaknesses50.A.but B.and C.or D.so51.A.bright B.real C.serious D.dark52.A.tolerate B.create C.change D.view53.A.forgave B.pitiedC.challenged D.encouraged54.A.debt B.reward C.burden D.schedule55.A.changeable B.perfect C.unique D.different第二節(共10小題，每小題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.CountriesreceivingChinesevaccinesChinaisprovidingvaccineaidto53developingcountries___56．____(include)Pakistan,ChineseForeignMinistryspokespersonWangWenbinsaidMonday.Chinahasexportedorisin_____57._____processofexportingvaccinesto22countries,thespokespersontoldaroutinepressbriefing.Chinahastakenconcretesteps_____58．______(honor)itspledgetomakevaccinesglobalpublicgoods,onceavailable,withgreateraffordabilityand_____59．_____(accessible)indevelopingcountries,Wangsaid.China______60．_____(join)COVAXuptonowanddecidedtooffer10millionvaccinestothe_____61．_____(internation)sharingscheme,______62．____(main)tohelpmeettheneedsofdevelopingcountries,he_____63．___(add)."Chinawillcontinueitsvaccinecooperationwithrelevant_____64．____(country),offersupportwithinitscapabilityandmakeconcretecontributionstosecuringavictory____65．____thepandemicassoonaspossibleandtobuildingaglobalcommunityofhealthforall,"Wangsaid.第四局部寫作〔共兩節，總分值40分〕第一節〔總分值15分〕假定你是李華，你校將舉辦音樂節。請寫封郵件邀請你的英國朋友Allen參加，內容包括：1.時間；2.活動安排；3.歡送他表演節目。注意：1．詞數80左右；開頭結尾已經給出，不計入詞數；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。DearAllen,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節讀后續寫〔總分值25分〕閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。Finally,thebellrang.“Don’tforgettopracticeyourclasspresentationathome!〞MissBellacriedaseveryonestartedtalkingandpackingtheirschoolbags.Jessyfeltsick.Shehatedhavingtoreadaloudinclass.Shewassureeveryonegotreallyboredlisteningtoher.Once,whenJessy