考研英語常考長難句結構解析含譯文Ina2016study,researcherssuccessfullyshowedthatstrokeshadmoresevereoutcomesinratswhoexperiencedlight-darkcycleshiftssimilartohumansinshiftworkpositions.【詞匯】stroke[stro?k]n.中風severe[s??v?r]adj.十分嚴重的light-darkcycleshift明暗周期輪換shiftworkposition倒班（輪班）工作【句子結構】?句子主干：researchersshowedthat...?賓語從句：strokeshadmoresevereoutcomesinrats...?定語從句：whoexperiencedlight-darkcycleshiftssimilartohumansinshiftworkpositions?狀語：Ina2016study;successfully【原文】Ina2016study,researcherssuccessfullyshowedthatstrokeshadmoresevereoutcomesinratswhoexperiencedlight-darkcycleshiftssimilartohumansinshiftworkpositions.【譯文】2016年的一項研究中，研究著成功證明，經歷了類似于人類輪班工作的明暗周期輪換的老鼠，會遭受更為嚴重的中風后果。Manufacturingsurveysregistertheirweakestresultssincetheearlydaysofthepandemic,butthatmaybebecauseconsumersarestillrebalancingtheirspendingaftertheworstphaseofthepandemic.【詞匯】Manufacturingsurveys制造業調查register[?red??st?r]v.顯示rebalance[ri??b?l?ns]v.重新平衡，調整phase[fe?z]n.階段，時期pandemic[p?n?dem?k]n.疫情【句子結構】?句子主干：Manufacturingsurveysregistertheirweakestresults,butthatmaybe...?狀語1：sincetheearlydaysofthepandemic?表語從句：becauseconsumersarestillrebalancingtheirspending?狀語2：aftertheworstphaseofthepandemic【原文】Manufacturingsurveysregistertheirweakestresultssincetheearlydaysofthepandemic,butthatmaybebecauseconsumersarestillrebalancingtheirspendingaftertheworstphaseofthepandemic.【譯文】自疫情初期以來，調查結果顯示制造業是發展最弱的，但這可能是因為消費者即便在疫情最嚴重階段過去后，仍在重新平衡支出。Moreover,withthecostofdebtrising,ownersofofficetowers,hotels,shoppingmallsandothertypesofpropertyriskbeingstuckwithlowerreturnsonassetsthatmaynowbeoverpriced.【詞匯】debt[det]n.債務property[?prɑ?p?rti]n.所有物，財產riskdoingsth.冒險做某事，面臨......的風險bestuckwith...無法擺脫，遇到困難無法進行下去return[r??t??rn]n.回報asset[??set]n.資產，財產overprice[?o?v?r?pra?s]v.高估，定價過高【句子結構】?句子主干：ownersofofficetowers,hotels,shoppingmallsandothertypesofpropertyriskbeingstuckwithlowerreturns?定語：onassets?定語從句：thatmaynowbeoverpriced?狀語：Moreover,withthecostofdebtrising【原文】Moreover,withthecostofdebtrising,ownersofofficetowers,hotels,shoppingmallsandothertypesofpropertyriskbeingstuckwithlowerreturnsonassetsthatmaynowbeoverpriced.【譯文】此外，隨著債務成本的上升，寫字樓、酒店、購物中心和其他類型房地產的所有者面臨著目前可能被高估的資產回報率較低的風險。Computersareunlikelytobewritingtheirownprogramsanytimesoon,butCopilot,akindofsuper-smartautocompletefunctionforcodingfromMicrosoft’sGitHubdivision,isalreadyraisingproductivity.【詞匯】autocompleteadj.自動完成code[ko?d]v.把......編碼division[d??v??(?)n]n.部門productivity[?pro?d?k?t?v?ti]n.生產力，生產率【句子結構】?句子主干：Computersareunlikelytobewritingtheirownprograms,butCopilotisraisingproductivity狀語：anytimesoon;already同位語：akindofsuper-smartautocompletefunction定語：forcodingfromMicrosoft’sGitHubdivision【原文】Computersareunlikelytobewritingtheirownprogramsanytimesoon,butCopilot,akindofsuper-smartautocomple