廣東省揭陽(yáng)市盛遵中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtasweaterforonly50yuanyesterday;itwasareal

.

A.trade

B.exchange

C.bargain

D.business

參考答案：C略2._____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will參考答案：B3.Notonly______speakmorecorrectlybutalsohe______moreeasily.A.hedid;spoke

B.hedoes;spoke

C.didhe;speak

D.didhe;spoke參考答案：D4.—Wedidn’tfindyou_________inthedebate.—Don’tmentionit.Ihadnoideaof________one.

A.

participate;therebeing

B.participating;therebeingC.

participate;theretobe

D.participating;theretobe

參考答案：B5.WhenIstudyEnglish,Iliketoputmydictionary________myreachsothatIcanrefertoit

whennecessary.

A．outof

B．beyond

C．within

D．in參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),我想把我的詞典放在我夠得著的地方,這樣我可以在必要時(shí)參考它。outof/beyondreach夠不著；withinone’sreach夠得著。根據(jù)句意故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞的用法。【解析】6.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif_____.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited參考答案：D7.Thesinger’sflightwas_____duetobadweather,resultingintheshow_____.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意，由于壞的天氣，這位歌手的飛機(jī)被延期了，導(dǎo)致了演出被取消。putout滅火putoff延期，故第一個(gè)空用putoff；第二個(gè)空，表示正在進(jìn)行，且cancel與其邏輯主語(yǔ)“theshow”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，故選C項(xiàng)。8.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor參考答案：C9.Shefeltsoexcitedthatshe______acrywhenshethoughtoftherightanswer.A.triedoutB.calledoutC.broughtoutD.letout參考答案：D10.Sonoisy____inthedininghallthathecouldonlymakehimselfheardbyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.A．wasit

B．wasthere

C．itwas

D．therewas參考答案：A11.HowIwishI_________himthesecret!Iregrethavingdonethatnow.A.hadn’ttold

B.hadtold

C.wouldtell

D.didn’ttell參考答案：A12.If________toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.A.expose

B.exposingC.exposed

D.toexpose參考答案：C【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作條件狀語(yǔ)。句意：如果每天聽(tīng)很大聲的音樂(lè)，年輕人可能會(huì)有失聰?shù)娘L(fēng)險(xiǎn)。beexposedtodosth.“曝光，暴露”，此處是if和過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成條件狀語(yǔ)，故選C。13..Whatdoyou________thefilmcalledAvengers:Endgame?A.thinkup B.thinkoverC.thinkhighlyof D.thinkof參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你覺(jué)得《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》這部電影怎么樣?A.thinkup想出；B.thinkover仔細(xì)考慮；C.thinkhighlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)；D.thinkof記起，想起。固定搭配：Whatdoyouthinkof…？“你覺(jué)得……怎么樣？”故選D。14.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate__________by20percent.

A.raised

B.raising

C.wasrising

D.rose參考答案：D15.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement___________.A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.hadreached參考答案：B略16.Withage____experience.Asyoupassthroughlife,yougothroughmanytrials.A.coming

B.comesC.willcome

D.hascome參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：年齡增長(zhǎng)會(huì)相應(yīng)地帶來(lái)閱歷的增加。在生活中,你會(huì)經(jīng)受許多考驗(yàn)。

這里為完全倒裝句，正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)閑xperiencecomeswithage.，根據(jù)句意可知，陳述客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。17.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof______.A.reach

B.control

C.sight

D.order參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Ihadjustvisitedmybestfriendinhospitalwithmymum,___41___hadn’tseenmyfriendsinceshe’dgoneintohospitalsixmonthsearlier.Iknewwhereshewascomingfromasshewas___42___(grave)ill,butasI’dbeenvisitinghereveryweekIhadstoppedseeingtheobvious;myfriend___43___(lose)mostofherbodyweightandherhairwasfallingout,itwasn’tlookinggood.AfterthevisitItookmymumtothestation____44____(see)heroffonhertrain;themoodwasunderstandablybleakbutIstayedpositiveaswellyoudo,don’tyou?Iwenttoget___45___(we)somecoffeeandmymumsomefoodforthejourney.Imisreadtheamountofmypurchaseanddidn’thaveenoughmoney.___46___somereason,thiswasthestrawthatbrokethecame’sback;Iburstintouncontrollable___47___(tear)asamassivequeuewasgatheringbehindme.Awomancameuptomeandofferedtopay,puttinganarmroundmyshoulder,noquestions___48___(ask).Icouldbarelysaythankyouthroughtheconfusionandthefloodofemotionthatwaspumpingthroughme___49___runningoffinembarrassment.AftercomposingmyselfIranroundthestation___50___(try)tofindthiskindladytothankherproperlybutneverdid.參考答案：41.who

42.gravely

43.hadlost

44.tosee

45.Us

46.For

47.Tears

48.asked

49.before

50.trying此文講述了我和媽媽去看望生病的朋友，在給媽媽送行的時(shí)候，我去買咖啡和食物卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢沒(méi)帶夠，一位好心人幫忙付錢的故事。41.

此處定語(yǔ)從句中，先行詞為mum,從句中缺主語(yǔ)。故填who。42.ill為形容詞，修飾形容詞用副詞。故填gravely。43.我去看望我的朋友是過(guò)去，我朋友的體重減輕了是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故此處用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故填hadlost。44.此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。故填tosee。45.動(dòng)詞后用賓格形式。We的賓格us，故填us。46.因?yàn)槟撤N原因，forsomereason,for表示因?yàn)椤９侍頵or。47.放聲大哭，burstintotears為固定搭配。故填tears。48.此題中noquestionasked為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Question和ask間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已完成。故填asked。49.由句意可知：表示還沒(méi)來(lái)得及。故填before。50.

AftercomposingmyselfIranroundthestation___10___(try)tofindthiskindladytothankherproperlybutneverdid.此句話謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為ran,trying是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)的用法。故填trying。三、閱讀理解19.BookInformationChildren'sDayiscoming.Hereissomeinformationaboutchildren'sbooksinourbookshop.AllIWantforChristmasIsYouWriter:MariahCareyAge:for3-7yearsPrice:$17.99Itisoneofthebestsellers.ItbringsChristmasjoytoreaders.Itsbeautifullyrics(歌詞)willbringthatsameholidayspirittoreadersinthispicture-bookaboutayounggirlwhosewishisforanewlittledog.ABear'sYearWriter:KathyDuvalAge:for4-8yearsPrice:$18.99Whenspringarrives,themotherbearandherkidswakeup,andastheweatherwarmstosummer,themotherbearteachesherkidstofish.Inautumn,asfoodgrowsless,thefamilypreparesforthecomingwinter.TheLittlePrinceWriter:Exupéry.SAge:forl1-14yearsPrice:$20.99Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Onedayhedecidestoleavehisplanetinsearchforthemostimportantthinginhislife.AtlasthefindsouttheanswerfromafoxoftheEarth:thepoweroflove.TheOnlyChil