研究生新聞聽力摸底題研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportOne1.A.Howpeopleimprovetheirmemoryeffectively.B.Therolethatcaffeineplaysinimprovingmemory.C.Therelationshipbetweencaffeineandhealth.D.Howcaffeineinfluencespeople'smood.2.A.HeisanexpertofJohnsHopkins.B.Hespecializesinhumanemotions.C.Heistheauthoroftheresearchreport.D.HeisworkingfortheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportOneCaffeinenotonlygivesusadailyjump-start(助推啟動),butnewresearchsuggestsitalsocanenhancelong-termmemory.AccordingtotheUSFoodandDrugAdministration(監督管理局),almost90percentofpeopleworldwideconsumeabout200milligramsofcaffeineeachday.That’sequivalenttoaboutonestrongcupofcoffeeaday.WritinginNatureNeuroscience,JohnsHopkinsUniversityresearcherssaytheirfindingsshowcaffeineboostscertainmemoriesforupto24hoursafterbeingconsumed.

研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportOne“We’vealwaysknownthatcaffeinehascognitive-enhancingeffects,butitsparticulareffectsonstrengtheningmemoriesandmakingthemresistanttoforgettinghaveneverbeenexaminedindetailinhumans,”saidsenior

資深authorofthepaper,MichaelYassa,formerlyofJohnsHopkinsandnowtheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine.“Wenowreportforthefirsttimeaspecificeffectofcaffeineonreducingforgettingover24hours.”1.Whatisthenewresearchmainlyabout?[B]2.WhatdowelearnaboutMichaelYassafromthenews?[C]研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportOne1.A.Howpeopleimprovetheirmemoryeffectively.B.Therolethatcaffeineplaysinimprovingmemory.C.Therelationshipbetweencaffeineandhealth.D.Howcaffeineinfluencespeople'smood.2.A.HeisanexpertofJohnsHopkins.B.Hespecializesinhumanemotions.C.Heistheauthoroftheresearchreport.D.HeisworkingfortheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportTwo3.A.5B.3C.2D.14.A.Mondaymorning.B.Mondayafternoon.C.Tuesdaymorning.D.Tuesdayafternoon.5.A.Heisfromabrokenfamily.B.Heopenedfireinsidetheschoolcafeteria.C.Heattackedthestudentsoutofenvy.D.HeisChardonHighSchoolstudent.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportTwoAthirdstudenthasdiedfromwoundssufferedinashootingataschoolinthecentralU.S.stateofOhio.OnevictimdiedhoursaftertheshootingMonday.TwoothersdiedonTuesday,whileanothertwoarerecoveringfromtheirwounds.ThesuspectedattackerappearedincourtTuesday.AuthoritiessaytheyarrestedtheteenagesuspectMondayafternoon,afterheopenedfireonstudentsinsidetheChardonHighSchoolcafeteria.WitnessesandlocalnewsreportssayheisT.J.Lane,astudentatanearbyschoolforat-risk(需要特別照顧的)youth.Authoritiessayhismotiveremainsunclear.

研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportTwoAlawyerforthesuspecttoldlocalmediaMondaythathisfamilyisshockedandhasexpressedsympathiestothevictims’families.Thelawyerdescribedthesuspectasa“fairlyquiet”and“goodkid”who,tohisknowledge,hasneverbeeninanytrouble.SchoolswereclosedTuesdayinthetownofabout5,000peopleasauthoritiescontinuedtoinvestigate.3.HowmanyvictimsoftheschoolshootingdiedonMonday?[D]4.Whenwasthesuspectarrested?[B]5.Whatdowelearnaboutthesuspect?[B]研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportTwo3.A.5B.3C.2D.14.A.Mondaymorning.

B.Mondayafternoon.

C.Tuesdaymorning.D.Tuesdayafternoon.5.A.Heisfromabrokenfamily.

B.Heopenedfireinsidetheschoolcafeteria.C.Heattackedthestudentsoutofenvy.D.HeisChardonHighSchoolstudent.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportThree6.A.TheylovetofightwithhumanbeingsB.Theyarehungryforfood

C.TheirlivingspacehasbeenshrinkingdramaticallyD.Theirhabithaschanged7.A.3B.12C.22D.348.A.TheywilltrytheirbestcatchingtheleopardsB.PeopleshouldtakecareofthemselvesC.PeopleshouldtrytopreservetheforestD.Peopleshouldnotgototheurbanjungle研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportThreeOfficialshavecaughtthreeleopardsinMumbai孟買.Thebigcatshavekilled12peopleduringthelastmonth,causingpanicamonglocalresidents.It’saclassiccaseofsurvivalofthefittestandthefightforspacebetweenmanandbeast—allthemoredifficultinacitylikeMumbai,whoseburgeoning增長迅速的populationisincreasinglypushingdeepintotheforest.Theforest,whichisMumbai’sgreenlung,isalsoawildlifesanctuary避難所andtheleopards’豹子naturalhabitat.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportThreeBut,inthelastfewmonths,thebigcatshaveincreasinglyemergedfromtheforestandintotheurbanjungle,killing22peopleincludingchildren.Residentsareupinarms

憤怒aboutwhattheycall“officialapathy冷漠”,butforestofficialssayit’suptoresidentstotakegreatcareinthefaceofanunexpectedthreat.6.WhydidtheleopardskillpeopleinMumbai?[C]7.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthepastfewmonths?[C]8.Whatistheattitudeoftheofficials?[B]研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportThree6.A.Theylovetofightwithhumanbeings.B.Theyarehungryforfood.C.Theirlivingspacehasbeenshrinkingdramatically.D.Theirhabithaschanged.7.A.3B.12C.22D.348.A.Theywilltrytheirbestcatchingtheleopards.B.Peopleshouldtakecareofthemselves.C.Peopleshouldtrytopreservetheforest.D.Peopleshouldnotgototheurbanjungle.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFour1.A.8,500B.160C.4,000D.5002.A.Tostandardizethecurriculum.

B.Tosetupmoreboardingschool.C.Toputanendtoallthefees.D.Tomakethestudents'allowancehigher.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFourInNepal,a

row爭吵overtuitionfeeshascloseddownaround8,500ofthecountry’spublicschools,affectingsomeoneandahalfmillionstudents.SchoolswereshutdownonSundaytopreventprotestsbyleft-wingstudentsagainstschoolschargingtuitionofmorethan500rupees,$6amonth.SinceWednesday,studentshavelockedtheofficesofofficialsat160schoolsthatchargemonthlyfeesinexcessof1,000rupees.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFourStudentswantanendtoallbutnominal有名無實的feesandamorestandardizedcurriculumaroundthecountry.Theyalsowantboardingschoolstosetaside25%oftheirplacestostudentsfromremoteareasordisadvantagedbackgrounds.Theprotestersarguethattuitionfeesrarelyhelpedstudents’welfareorimprovedthequalityofeducation.ThisisnotthefirstprotestatNepal’sschoolsanduniversities.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFourLastDecember,morethan4,000schoolsaroundthecapital,Katmandu,wereclosedfortwoweeksoverdemandsforlowertuitionfees.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.Howmanyschools’officesofofficialshavebeenlockedbythestudents?[B]2.Whatisthestudents’requestaccordingtothenews?[A]研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFour1.A.8,500B.160

C.4,000D.5002.A.Tostandardizethecurriculum.

B.Tosetupmoreboardingschool.C.Toputanendtoallthefees.D.Tomakethestudents'allowancehigher.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFive3.A.11B.38C.94D.604.A.InVietnamB.InChina C.InThailandD.InthePhilippines5.A.RammasunhascausedfloodsandlandslidesinthePhilippines.B.RammasunwasthestrongeststormtohitChinain80years.C.ResidentsinVietnamhavetocampoutintemporarytent.D.RammasuncausedmoredamagetoVietnamthantothePhilippines.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFive

TyphoonRammasunhaskilledatleast11peopleinVietnamwithseveralpeoplestillmissing,reportlocalmedia.NationalpaperVietnamNewsreportedfloodsandlandslidesinthenorthernprovincesofVietnam.Lastweekthetyphoonkilled94inthePhilippines,beforeheadingtowardHainanislandinChina.ChinesestatemediaXinhuareported38deadormissing,with600,000people

withdrawn.ItwasthestrongeststormtohitChinainfourdecades.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFive

LocalmediainVietnamhaveshowedpicturesofstreetsandtownsfloodedwithmuddyrainwater,andresidentscampingoutintemporarytentsbytheroadside.Hundredsofhectares公頃ofriceandothercropshavebeendamagedaswell.Waterlevelshaveriseninriversinseveralprovincesandauthoritieshavewarnedoffurtherflashfloods（驟發洪水）.3.HowmanypeoplewerekilledbyTyphoonRammasuninthePhilippines?[C]4.WherehasRammasuncausedfloodsandlandslides?[A]5.Whatdowelearnfromthenews?[C]研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportFive3.A.11B.38C.94D.604.A.InVietnamB.InChina C.InThailandD.InthePhilippines5.A.RammasunhascausedfloodsandlandslidesinthePhilippines.B.RammasunwasthestrongeststormtohitChinain80years.C.ResidentsinVietnamhavetocampoutintemporarytent.D.RammasuncausedmoredamagetoVietnamthantothePhilippines.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportSix6.A.IntheJavaSea（爪哇海）.B.OntheBorneoIsland（婆羅洲島）.C.NeartheIndonesiancityofSurabaya泗水.D.InSingapore.7.A.Thebodieswerewearingorangeclothes.B.Thebodieswereaboutonefourthofthecrew.C.Thebodieswerenotwearinglifejackets. D.Thebodieswereallnaked.8.A.ThisTuesday.B.ThisSunday. C.LastTuesday. D.LastSunday.研究生新聞聽力摸底題NewsReportSixIndonesianofficialshaverecoveredbodiesfromtheseanearthewreckofanAirAsiapassengerjet.TheairplanecrashedduringastormonSunday.IndonesiantelevisionshowedrescuehelicopterspullingbodiesfromtheJavaSea,inwatersabout160kilometersfromBorneoIsland.Thefirstimagesofthebodiesshowedtheywerenotwearingprotectivelifejackets.Rescueworkershadrecoveredaboutonefourthofthepassengersandcrewatnightfall.Theyfoundthebod