Unit2ExploringEnglish導讀：這首歌為電影《泰坦尼克號》的片尾曲，曾使席琳·迪翁(CelineDion)在第41屆格萊美頒獎儀式上獨拿兩項大獎，并獲得第70屆奧斯卡最佳電影歌曲獎。該曲在全球取得了名副其實的戰績，封頂各國單曲排行榜榜首，并成為全球最暢銷單曲之一，全球銷量過千萬。席琳也因這首主題曲而為全世界歌迷所熟知，并一度創下每3秒鐘便賣出一張專輯的紀錄。MyHeartWillGoOnEverynightinmy①dreamsIseeyou，IfeelyouThatishowIknowyougoonFaracrossthedistanceAndspaces②betweenusYouhaveetoshowyougoonNearfar③whereveryouareIbelievethattheheartdoesgoonOncemoreyouopenthedoorAndyou’rehereinmyheartAndmyheartwillgoonandon④LovecantouchusonetimeAndlastforalifetimeAndneverletgotillwe’regoneLovewaswhenIlovedyouOnetruetimeIholdtoInmylifewe’llalwaysgoonNearfarwhereveryouareIbelievethattheheartdoesgoonOncemoreyou⑤openthedoorAndyou’rehereinmyheartAndmyheartwillgoonandonYou’reherethere’snothingIfearAndIknowthatmyheartwillgoonWe’llstay⑥foreverthiswayYouaresafeinmyheartAndmyheartwill⑦go__onandon我心永恒每晚的夢中我都見到你，感覺到你這就是我如何知道你會堅持不懈的穿越距離穿越時空你到來向我訴說你會堅持不懈無論遠近，無論天涯海角我堅信我們的愛永無止境再一次你打開了我的心扉走進了我的內心我心永恒愛感動了你我并將持續一生直到我們死亡愛就是我愛上你的那一刻我真正想抓住的時候我們的愛將永不止息無論遠近，無論天涯海角我堅信我們的愛永無止境再一次你打開了我的心扉走進了我的內心我心永恒有你在，我無懼我知道我心永恒我們將永不分離你在我心里安然無恙我心永恒eq\a\vs4\al\co1(素養導航)PartⅠStartingout&UnderstandingideasNeitherPinenorAppleinPineappleHaveyoueveraskedyourself(1)whypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?Ihadn’t,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedme(2)whethertherewashaminahamburger.Thereisn’t.Thismademerealize(3)thatthere’snoeggineggplanteither.(4)Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.Thisgotmethinking(5)howEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Forexample,inourfreetimewecansculptasculptureandpaintapainting,butwetakeaphoto.And(6)whenwearetravelingwesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,butonthetrainorbus!(7)Whilewe’redoingallthistraveling,wecangetseasickatsea,airsickintheairandcarsickinacar,butwedon’tgethomesick(8)whenwegetbackhome.Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkandhouseworkthesamething?(9)If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”，whyare“hardly”andsoftlynotanopposingpair?(10)Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsthesame?(11)Whenwelookoutofthewindowandseerainorsnow,wecansay“it’sraining”or“it’ssnowing”.But(12)whenweseesunshine,wecan’tsay“it’ssunshining”.Eventhesmallestofwordscanbeconfusing.(13)Whenyouseethecapitalized“WHO”inamedicalreport,doyoureaditasthe“who”in“Who’sthat？”Whatabout“IT”and“US”？Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguage(14)inwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,(15)inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitout,and(16)inwhichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff!Englishwasinventedbypeople,notputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.(17)Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,butwhenIwindupthispassage,itends.(1)why引導賓語從句，why在從句中作原因狀語，意為“為什么”。(2)whether引導賓語從句，在從句中不作成分，意為“是否”。(3)that引導賓語從句，that在從句中不作成分，也不表示任何意義，可以省略。(4)neither...or...既不……也不……，neither置于句首，句子要部分倒裝。(5)how引導賓語從句，在從句中作方式狀語，意為“怎么，如何”。(6)(8)(11)(12)(13)when引導時間狀語從句。(7)while引導時間狀語從句。(9)(10)if引導條件狀語從句。(14)(15)(16)inwhich引導定語從句，均修飾language。(17)Thisiswhy...“這就是為什么……，這就是……的原因”，why后接表示結果的句子；but連接并列復合句。①havetrouble(in)doingsth＝havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難②hamn.火腿③hamburgern.漢堡包④eggplantn.茄子⑤pinen.松樹⑥pineapplen.菠蘿⑦sculptv.雕刻，雕塑⑧sculpturen.雕刻作品，雕像⑨seasickadj.暈船的⑩airsickadj.暈機的?carsickadj.暈車的?homesickadj.想家的?speakof...談起，提到(引入最近談到過的一個話題)?oppositen.對立面，對立物，相反的人/事物adj.對面的，相對的，對立的?opposingadj.相反的，對立的?harmlessadj.無害的，不致傷的?harmfuladj.(尤指對健康或環境)有害的，導致損害的?shamelessadj.無恥的，不知羞恥的?shamefuladj.可恥的，丟臉的?behaviorn.舉止，行為eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))sunshinen.陽光eq\o(○,\s\up2(22))confusingadj.令人困惑的eq\o(○,\s\up2(23))capitalizedadj.大寫的eq\o(○,\s\up2(24))medicaladj.醫學的，醫療的eq\o(○,\s\up2(25))wonderv.驚奇，想知道eq\o(○,\s\up2(26))uniqueadj.獨一無二的，獨特的eq\o(○,\s\up2(27))burnup燒毀，燒盡eq\o(○,\s\up2(28))burndown(建筑物)(被)燒毀eq\o(○,\s\up2(29))fillin填(寫)，填補，代替，淤塞eq\o(○,\s\up2(30))formn.表格，形式v.形成eq\o(○,\s\up2(31))fillout填寫(表格等)eq\o(○,\s\up2(32))alarmn.警報器，鬧鐘eq\o(○,\s\up2(33))reflectv.顯示，反映eq\o(○,\s\up2(34))creativityn.創造性，創造力eq\o(○,\s\up2(35))visibleadj.看得見的，可見的eq\o(○,\s\up2(36))invisibleadj.看不見的eq\o(○,\s\up2(37))windv.搖動(把手等)，上發條windup搖動(把手等)；使(活動，會議等)結束StepⅠGeneralreadingMatcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Para.1A.Givesomeexamplestodiscussthetopic.Paras.2～6B.Concludethetopicofthetext.Paras.7～8C.Leadtothetopicofthetext.答案Para.1—CParas.2～6—AParas.7～8—BStepⅡFactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatisthestructureofthetext?2.Howdoestheauthorsupporthis/herideainthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bymakingparison.C.Bygivingsomeexamples.D.Byusingsomeresearchresults.3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated.B.TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.C.TotellusthatEnglishisverydifficulttolearn.D.ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Whenweseerain,wecansayit’sraining.B.Whenweseethecapitalized“WHO”inamedicalreport,wecanreaditasthe“who”in“Who’sthat？”.C.Harmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions.D.Wecanseethestarswhentheyareout.5.Whatdothetwophraseswindupmeaninthelastsentence?A.Theybothmean“turnahandle”.B.Theybothmean“finishorstopdoingsth”.C.Thefirstmeans“turnahandle”，thesecondmeans“finishorstopdoingsth”.D.Thefirstmeans“finishorstopdoingsth”，thesecondmeans“turnahandle”.答案1.D2.C3.D4.B5.CStepⅢClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Haveyoueverasked1.yourself(you)whypeopleoftenhavetrouble2.learning(learn)English?Ihadn’t,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedme3.whethertherewashaminahamburgerornot.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguage4.to__learn(learn).Eventhesmallestofwordscanbe5.confusing(confuse).Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguagein6.whichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,andinwhichanalarm7.is__heard(hear)onceitgoesoff!English8.was__invented(invent)bypeople,notputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthe9.lights(light)areout,theyareinvisible.AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,10.butwhenIwindupthispassage,itends.Ⅰ.詞匯語境認知——寫出語境中加黑單詞或短語的意義1.Wateristheopposingforcetofire.相反的，對立的2.Thestudentsbegantofeelhomesickaftertheyhadbeenawayfromhomeforonlyamonth.想家的3.Youwilllikelyfeelseasickonyourfirsttripatsea.暈船的4.Eachofusisuniqueandwehaveedowntotheworldtodevelopourownbeautifulgifts.獨一無二的5.Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesaftermyalarmclockgoesoff.鬧鐘6.IhatetravellingbyairbecauseIgethorriblyairsick.暈機的7.Thetitleofthebookshouldbeinterestingandattractive.題目，標題Ⅱ.單詞語境記憶——根據英漢提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.Ilikethejobswhicharechallengingandcreative(create).2.Manystarsoverheadareinvisible(看不見的)tothenakedeye.3.Herbehavior(behave)atthepartywaspletelyoutofcharacter.4.Onseeingthiswonderfulsculpture(sculpt),everyonepresentletoutacryofsurprise.5.Yourfacialexpressioncanreflect(反映)yourrealfeelings.6.Hiswritingissoconfusing(confuse)thatitisdifficulttomakeoutwhatshewantstoexpress.7.Thefirstletterinasentenceshouldbecapitalized(大寫的).Ⅲ.短語語境填空——根據漢語提示寫出適當的短語1.In__my__free__time(在我的空余時間),Ilikesurfingonlineandlistentomusic.2.Speaking__of(當談到)money,it’simportantbutit’snoteverything.3.Ifyouwalkhome,yourbodywillburn__up(消耗)about100caloriesofenergy.4.Icanlook__out__of(向……外看)thekitchenwindowwhiledoingthedishesandseetheflowers.5.Thespeakerwillsoonwind__up(結束)hisspeech.6.Theygaveuseachstudentaformtofill__in(填寫).1.oppositeadj.相反的，相對的，對立的，對面的n.對立面，對立物prep.在……對面/對過adv.在對面，在對過·If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”，whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpair？(教材P15)如果hard(堅硬的)是soft(柔軟的)的反義詞，為什么hardly(幾乎不)和softly(柔軟地)不是一對反義詞呢？?寫出下列句中opposite的詞性及詞義①Shetriedcalminghimdownbutitseemedtobehavingtheoppositeeffect.adj.相反的②Hotandcoldareopposites.n.對立面，對立物③Isatoppositehimduringthemeal.prep.在……對面/對過④There’sanewlymarriedcouplelivingopposite.adv.在對面·Myfatherisaverycalmperson,butmymotherisjusttheopposite.我的父親是一個非常鎮靜的人，而我的母親恰恰相反。?補全句子⑤Theresultwas__opposite__towhatwehadexpected.結果和我們所期望的大為相反。⑥Maryisverygenerous,buthersisterisjust__the__opposite.瑪麗很慷慨，可她妹妹卻正好相反。用法總結beoppositeto在……對面；與……相反justtheopposite恰恰相反詞塊積累theoppositesex異性theoppositemeaning相反的意思intheoppositedirection在相反的方向2.confusingadj.令人困惑的，難以理解的·Eventhesmallestofwordscanbeconfusing.(教材P15)即使是最小的單詞也會令人困惑。·Ithinkit’saseriousmistaketoconfuseworkwithlife.我認為把工作同生活混為一談是大錯特錯。·Ilovelearningnewwords,butIamconfusedabouthowtorememberthemwell.我喜歡學習新單詞，但是我對如何記憶單詞感到困惑不解。·Helookedatmeinconfusionanddidnotanswerthequestion.他困惑地看著我并沒有回答這個問題。?介詞填空①Youshouldnotconfuseyourcareerwithyourlife.②Iamstillabitconfusedaboutwhathappened.?用confuse的適當形式填空They③confusedmebyaskingsomany④confusingquestions.Iwastotally⑤confused,__standingtherein⑥confusion,__notknowingwhattodo.單詞一族confusevt.使迷惑，混淆confusedadj.困惑的confusionn.混亂，困惑用法總結confuse...with/and...把……和……混淆beconfusedaboutsth對某事迷惑不解inconfusion困惑地，混亂地3.reflectvt.反映；反射(聲、光、熱等)；顯示；表達；沉思·Englishwasinventedbypeople,notputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.(教材P15)英語是人而不是電腦發明的，它反映了人類的創造力。?寫出下列句中reflect的含義①Herfacialexpressionreflectedhowshereallyfelt.反映②Ournewspaperaimstoreflecttheviewsofthelocalmunity.表達③BeforeIdecide,Ineedtimetoreflect.沉思·Themanagerneededmoretimetoreflecton/uponwhattodo.經理需要更多的時間來思考做什么。·Onreflection,wedecidedtochangeourplan.經考慮后，我們決定改變計劃。?單句語法填空/補全句子④Hisfacewas__reflected(reflect)inthebigmirrorwhenhepassedby.⑤Yourclothesareoftenareflection(reflect)ofyourpersonality.⑥Ondarknightschildrenshouldwearreflective(reflect)clothing.⑦AtfirstIthoughtitwasabadidea,buton__reflectionIrealizedshewasright.最初我認為那是個壞主意，但經再三思考，我認識到她是對的。單詞一族reflectionn.反映；映像；沉思，深思reflectiveadj.(指人、心情等)深思熟慮的；(指物體表面)反光的用法總結reflecton/uponsth認真思考……on/uponreflection經再三思考1.havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有困難·HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?(教材P14)你有沒有問過自己為什么人們在學習英語時經常遇到困難？?單句語法填空/補全句子①Ineverhavetroubleinsleeping(sleep)inastrangeplace.②Wheneverwehavetroublewithourstudies,ourteachersalwayshelpuspatiently.③Ihave__trouble/difficulty/problems__in__municating__withforeigners.我與外國人交流有困難。短語記牢(1)havetrouble/difficulty/problems(in)doingsth做某事有困難/麻煩(2)havetrouble/difficulty/problemswithsth在某方面有麻煩或有困難2.lookoutof從……往外看·Whenwelookoutofthewindowandseerainorsnow,wecansay“it’sraining”or“it’ssnowing”.(教材P15)當我們看到窗外下雨或下雪時，我們可以說it’sraining(正在下雨)或it’ssnowing(正在下雪)。?用look相關短語的適當形式填空①Ifyoulook__out__ofthewindowontheleftofthebus,you’llseethatwe’renowapproachingtheTowerofLondon.②WhenIlooked__back__atthosedays,Iwasverysad.③Weshouldn’tlook__down__upon/onthedisabled；onthecontrary,weshouldhelpthem.④Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonlook__intothecaseoftwomissingchildren.⑤Ilooked__throughtoday’snewspaperbutIfoundnothingimportant.短語記牢lookout當心(不及物動詞短語)lookoutfor當心，注意(及物動詞短語)lookbackat/on回憶，回顧lookdownon/upon看不起，輕視lookinto調查lookthrough翻閱，查找lookupto尊敬3.burndown燒毀，燒掉(多指建筑物被燒塌)·Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown...(教材P15)你也不得不對一種語言的獨特瘋狂感到驚奇。在這種語言中，房子可以在burnsdown(被燒毀)時burnup(燒毀)……?補全句子①Anumberofhouseswere__burnt__downinthefire.在火災中，有許多房子被燒毀了。②Briskwalkingburns__upmorecaloriesthanslowjogging.快走比慢跑能消耗更多的熱量。③Thefirehad__burnt__outbeforethefireenginesarrived.在消防車到達之前，火已經熄滅了。④Atleastninehouseswere__burned__to__the__groundinthebigfirelastweek.在上周的這場大火中，至少九座房子被燒為平地。短語記牢burnup燒光，燒盡(多指東西被燒掉)；(通過鍛煉)消耗(熱能)burnout燒壞；燃盡；耗盡體力burnsthtotheground將……燒成平地1.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.(教材P14)菠蘿中既沒有松樹也沒有蘋果。【分析】本句中neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”，其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成分。【總結】neither...nor...的用法：(1)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單復數應和臨近的主語一致，遵循“就近原則”。(2)neither可以單獨作主語，表示“兩者中沒有一個”。(3)表示“一個人沒有做某事，另一個人也沒做同一類事”時，可用neither或nor引起的部分倒裝句進行簡略回答，其結構為：Neither/Nor＋助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞＋主語。·Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。·Neitherofthemlikesfootball.他們倆都不喜歡足球。·Theydidn’tgototheparkyesterday.Neither/Nordidwe.昨天他們沒去公園，我們也沒去。單句語法填空①Neitherhisparentsnorhelikes(like)eatingmeat.補全句子②—IhaveneverbeentoNewYorkyet.—Neither/Nor__have__I(我也沒去過).句型轉換③Theparentswerenotsatisfiedwiththeresultandtheirsonwasn’teither.→Neithertheparentsnortheirsonwassatisfiedwiththeresult.2.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.(教材P15)這就是為什么星星出來時是看得見的，燈滅了是看不見的。【分析】本句中Thatiswhy...意為“這就是……的原因”；why引導表語從句，表示結果；That指代上文提到的事實。【拓展】其他相關句型：(1)This/Thatis/waswhy...這/那就是……的原因(why引導表語從句，表示結果)(2)That/Itis/wasbecause...這/那是因為……(because引導表語從句，表示原因)(3)Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...……的原因是……(why引導定語從句并在從句中做狀語；that引導表語從句，表示原因)Hefelloffatalltree.Thatwaswhyhehurthisleg.＝Hehurthisleg.Thatwasbecausehefelloffatalltree.＝Thereasonwhyhehurthislegwasthathefelloffatalltree.他從一棵很高的樹上摔下來。那就是他弄傷腿的原因。單句語法填空①He’smoreofatalkerthanadoer.Thisiswhyheneverfinishesanything.②Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisbecauseaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.句型轉換③Tomcamelateforthemeetingbecausehewasill.→Tomwasill.Thatwaswhyhecamelateforthemeeting.→Tomcamelateforthemeeting.Thatwasbecausehewasill.→ThereasonwhyTomcamelateforthemeetingwasthathewasill.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Smokingisextremelyharmful(harm)toyourhealth.2.Sheissatisfiedwiththechildren’sgoodbehavior(behave).3.Don’tbelievehim!Whathesaysisoppositetowhathedoes.4.NeitherJimnorJackis(be)athometoday.5.Thetreesalongthelakeare__reflected(reflect)inthewater.6.Eyesraised,Iseethemoonsobright;Headbent,inhomesickness(homesick)Iamdrowned.7.ThoughIhadexplainedmanytimes,hewasstillconfused(confuse)aboutit.8.Haveyouaskedyourself(you)whatyoureallywant?9.Thinkitoverandletmeknowwhetheryouagreewithme.10.Childrenarefullofimaginationandcreativity(create).Ⅱ.選詞填空burnup，fillin，havetrouble，lookoutof，windup，neither...nor...，insb’sfreetime，speakof1.Sheissuchashygirlthatsometimesshehas__troublemunicatingwithstrangers.2.He’sFrench，sohecanneitherspeaknorwriteChinese.3.Ilikereadingandlisteningtomusicin__my__free__time.4.Speaking__ofthebicycle,somepeoplethinkitisoutofdateinmanybigcities.5.Look__out__ofthewindow!It’ssnowing.6.Mostofthewoodlandhasnowbeenburnt__up.7.Pleasefill__inthisform,givingyourname,ageandaddress.8.Ifweallagree，let’swind__upthediscussion.Ⅲ.補全句子1.Neither__his__family__nor__he__has__beentherebefore.他全家人和他都沒去過那兒。2.No__wondertheylookthesame,theyaretwins!難怪他們看起來那么像，他們是雙胞胎啊！3.The__reason__why__he__was__late__was__thathisbikewasbroken.他遲到的原因是他的自行車壞了。4.Myviewis__opposite__toyours.我的看法和你的相反。5.I’mnotquitesurewhether__you__are__right.我不太確定你是否正確。Ⅰ.閱讀理解ALifeaffects(影響)friendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsarounduschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhathappened,wewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade(逐漸消失),facesblur(變得模糊不清),andevenfriends’namesfromchildhoodareforgotten.Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan’tcontrolothers.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.Youcantalktoold__timersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisfullofincredible(難以置信的)joyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybeeamemoryandthesting(痛苦)willbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipseandthatfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygo,itwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It’sthewaylifeworks,afterall.【語篇解讀】只要我們活著，周圍的事情就會不斷發生變化，只要事情發生變化，友情便有可能受到影響。1.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendshipaccordingtothetext?A.Friendshipcannotbeeasilyaffectedbyone’sfamily.B.Friendsarealwaysaroundusandwillnevergoaway.C.Friendsinchildhoodarethebestnomatterwhathappens.D.Friendsinchildhoodaresometimesforgottenbyus.答案D[細節理解題。根據第二段中的Weliveourlives...andevenfriends’namesfromchildhoodareforgotten.可知，隨著時間的流逝，童年時期的朋友有時候可能會被忘記。故選D。]2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“oldtimers”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Oldpeople. B.Kindpeople.C.Richpeople. D.Smartpeople.答案A[詞義猜測題。根據第四段中出現的Seniorsmighttell...可知，oldtimers意為“老資格的人；老前輩”。故選A。]3.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.howtofacethechangesinfriendshipB.howtodealwithunfriendlypeopleC.thatchildhoodfriendshipisvaluableD.howtosharehappinesswithfriends答案A[主旨大意題。根據第一段最后一句可知，只要我們活著，周圍的事物就會不斷發生變化，而這種變化同樣也會影響我們的友情。再結合后面的段落內容可知，本文主要介紹的是如何應對友情的變化。故選A。]4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.sciencenewspaper B.novelC.psychologybook D.healthmagazine答案C[文章出處題。全文圍繞友情的變化展開，主要是對人際關系的探討，所以最應該出現在與心理學有關的書中。故選C。]BMySpace，thesocialnetworkingwebsite，isdifferentfromotherwebsiteswhichonlyprovidestoriesaboutotherpeople.MySpaceisaplacethatallowsyoutobroadcastyourownstoriesandpersonalinformationtoasmanypeopleasyoulike.Startedtwoyearsago，itisabigsourceofinformationforandaboutAmericankids.Teenagersandtheirparentsfeelverydifferentaboutit.Teensarerushingtojointhesite，notsharingtheirparents’worries.Itsignalsyetanothergenerationgapinthedigitalera.Forteenagers，itisareliablenetworktokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.Theywilloftenlisttheirsurnames，birthdays，after-schooljobs，schoolclubs，hobbiesandotherpersonalinformation.“MySpaceisaneasywaytoreachjustabouteveryone.Idon’thaveallthephonenumbersofmyacquaintances.ButifIwanttogetintouchwithoneofthem，IcouldjustleavethemamessageonMySpace，”saidAbbyVanWassen.Sheisa16-year-oldstudentatWoodlandHillsHighofPittsburgh，Pennsylvania.ParentsontheotherhandareseriouslyconcernedaboutthesecurityproblemsofMySpace.“Every__time__we__hold__a__parents’__meeting，the__first__question__is__always__about__MySpace，”saidKentGates，whotravelsthecountrydoingInternetsafetyseminars(研討會).TheNationalCentreforMissingandExploitedChildrenhasreceivedatleast288MySpace-relatedplaints，accordingtoMaryBethBuchanan，alawyerinPittsburgh.“YourprofileonMySpaceshowsallyourpersonalinformationtoanyoneontheWeb.AndMySpaceevenliststhisinformationbybirthplaceandage.It’slikeafreechecklistfortrouble-makersanditendangerschildren，”Buchanansaid.5.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatMySpace________.A.bringsaboutthegenerationgapB.isverycarefulaboutpeople’sprivacyC.encouragesyoutolistyourpersonalinformationD.liststhetelephonenumbersofyourfriends答案C[細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“MySpaceisaplacethatallowsyoutobroadcastyourownstoriesandpersonalinformationtoasmanypeopleasyoulike.”可知答案。]6.Whatcanweinferfrom“Everytimeweholdaparents’meeting，thefirstquestionisalwaysaboutMySpace？”A.MySpaceha