廣東省東莞市虎門職工業余中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：B2.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_____fivedoctorsandtennurses,______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe

B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe

D.consistsof;willbe參考答案：C3.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.A.eaten;consumes

B.finished;isdestroyed

C.consumed;isconsumed

D.completed;iseaten參考答案：C4.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls, forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed參考答案：B5.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案：B略6.Theoldmancame______totherailwaystation,only______thetrainwasslowlypullingoutofthestation.A.andran;found

B.running;finding

C.running;tofind

D.torun;finding參考答案：C7.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.notsoasto

C.soastonot

D.soasnotto參考答案：D8.Thereisnodoubt_______Englishisthewidelyusedlanguageallovertheworld.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.how參考答案：A9.Asisreported,itwillbemorethan20years________humansareabletowalkon

Mars.A.after

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：D10.AftertheShenzhou-9mannedspacecraftwassuccessfullylaunched,LiuYangbecamethefirstwomanastronaut________spaceinChina.A.toenter

B.enter

C.entering

D.entered參考答案：A11.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,_____treathimwell,____madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as

B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what

D.noneofwhom;which參考答案：D12.---Hey,Cathy,whyareyoucrying?---OhLily,yousimply__________readthisnovel,whichissotouching.A.could

B.mayC.must

D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態動詞。句意：—嘿，凱茜，你為什么哭?—哦，莉莉，你一定要看看這本小說，它太感人了。此處must“必須，一定”，符合題意，故選C。13.WhenIarrived,Ifoundeverything_____inorder.A.arranged

B.toarrange

C.beingarranged

D.arranging參考答案：A14.Teenagers______socialexperience,sotheyareeasily______

whentheyfirststepintosociety.

A.lack;takenup

B.lackingin;takenover

C.alackof;takenon

D.lack;takenin參考答案：D15.Ataroughestimate(估計),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D16.Theflames___________dancingshadowsonthewalls.A.committed

B.squeezedC.cast

D.underwent參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：火焰在墻上投下跳舞的影子。A.committed承諾；B.squeezed擠壓；C.cast投，投射；D.underwent經驗，遭受。此處指投射，故選C.17.Withalotofhomework______,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfather.A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinished參考答案：C二、新的題型18.MyfriendHerberthasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecently

61

hedecidedtogo

62

adiet.Hebeganhisdietaweekago.Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodsthatwereforbidden.ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHerbertloves:butter,potatoes,beer,milk,chocolateandsweets.YesterdayIpaidhim

63

visit.IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHerbertwasstillasfat

64

ever.He

65

(lead)meintohisroomand

66

(hurried)hidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.

67

wasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.When

68

(ask)whathewasdoing,hesmiledguiltilyandthenputtheparcelonthedesk.His

69

(explain)wasthathisdietwassostrictthathehadtoreward

70occasionally.Thenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcel.Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!參考答案：61．That

62．On

63．a

64．As

65．led

66．hurriedly

67．It

68．asked

69．explanation

70．himself【試題解析】61．分析句子結構，可知此處應該填一個連詞連接兩個句子；由于這是個程度狀語從句，前面有so，根據句意故用so，組成so…that結構。62．在英語中，onadiet是固定搭配，意思是：節食減肥。63．在此句中，visit用作名詞，根據句意，需要用一個不定冠詞a。64．在英語中，as+adj．/adv．+as是固定的結構，意思是“和…一樣…”。65．分析句子，可知本句卻謂語動詞，故要用lead的謂語動詞形式。而lead在本句中是主動，而且表示的是過去的動作，故用led。66．分析句子，可知要用副詞修飾東西hid。67．分析句子，可知要用一個it作為形式主語，而真正的主語就是that引導的主語從句。68．分析句子結構，可知此處要用非謂語動詞，又由于ask與主語he之間的被動的關系，故用ask的過去分詞形式。69．由于本空格前是一個形容詞性物主代詞，故要用名詞。70．分析句子結構，可知此處應該填一個代詞作為reward的賓語。根據句意，可知應填反身代詞himself。三、閱讀理解19.Photosofeight-year-oldWangFuman,nicknamedby“SnowflakeBoy”inYunNan,sharedbyhisprincipalonTuesday,showedtheboyhadaredfacefromthelowtemperaturesandapparentlydidnotwearenoughclothestokeepwarm.Healsosufferedfromfrostbite.Hestoodalonewithhiswhitehairandeyebrowswhileotherclassmatesbehindwereclearlyamusedandlaughing.Thepicturedrewwidespreadattentionaroundthewholeworld.Manynetizens(網民)weresympathetictotheboy’sdifficulties,withmanyMircoblogusersgivingcommentsunderthereport.Justafterthereport,adonationof100,000yuanwassenttohisPrimarySchool.Constantly,helpstillpoursinfortheChineseboy.Butthelocalauthoritiescallonotherstopayattentiontoothersimilarruralareasandgivethemtimelyaid.InChina,therearestillsomanychildrenjustlikeFumanlivingbyhimselfwithparentsmigratingtocitiestomakealiving.Boy’shairiscompletelyFROZENafterhewalkedanhourtoschoolonaharshwintermorninginrural(andtherewasnoheatingwhenhegotthere).Thethird-gradepupilinYunnan,China,walks2.8milestoschooleveryday.Hebravedminusninedegreeweatheryesterdaymorningtositanexam.Hishairandeyebrowshadturnedintoicicleswhenheaimedattheschool.---AbstractedfromDailyPost

IhavetearsinmyeyesreadingthisPoorlittlesouldoesn’tevenhaveahatorgloves,andIcan’timaginehowcoldhemusthavefelt.Buthedidit!Wishthelittleboyallgoodthingsinlife.Hopehebecomeabrilliantadultandsuccessinlifeandhappiness.---Mng.PL,Mauritius,19hoursago

Thiskidisamazing.IfIwerehim,Iprobablywouldhavefrozentodeath.AndthisiswhyChinawillruletheworldsoon!He’llfightawartomorrowforhismotherland!TakenoteyoupoorsnowflakestudentsoftheUK.IfthishappenedintheUK,theywouldarrivetofindtheschoolclosed.Ourkidsaretoosoft!!!---HonestJohn,Birmingham,18hoursago

Hewalkedanhourinthatweatherandstillgot99%inthemathexam.Wow!Withsuchanattitudeandperseverance,Ihopethathesucceedsinlifeandgetsallthegoodthingsthathedeserves.Nowheisnotasnowflake.---LucialCathey,Liverpool,15hoursago27.WhatcanwelearnaboutFumanfromthetext?A.Theboydidn’tdowellintheexamination.B.Theboylivesinruralareawithhisparents.C.Theboy’sschoolhassomesimpleheatingappliance.D.Theboymanagedtotakeexamsdespiteofbadweather.28.WhydoesHonestJohncalltheUKstudentspoorsnowflake?A.Britishliketonameteenagersassnowflake.B.ThestudentsinUKarefondofbeingcalledsnowflake.C.ThestudentsinUKaretooweaktoendureextremeweather.D.UKalwayshasheavysnowstormsinwinterasYunNan.29.Whichbestdescribesthenetizens’attitudetowardWangFuman?A.Sympathetic B.UncaringC.CautiousD.Dissatisfied30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.AlltheBritishstudentsdon’tliketowalkinthesnow.B.TherearestillpeoplelivinghardinmountainousareasinChina.C.Theschoolinthenewspaperwillrebuildinthenearfuture.D.Theboygainedmuchdonationfrompeoplearoundtheworld