PAGEPAGE325目錄英文對照閥門名稱種類詞組

1Airvalves空氣閥門

2AngleStopvalves角式截止閥

3AngleThrottleValves角式節流閥

4AngleTypeGlobeValves門角式截止閥

5Ashvalves排灰閥

6Aspiratingvalves吸〔抽〕氣閥

7Auxiliaryvalves輔助〔副〕閥

8Balancevalves平衡閥

9Bellowsvalves波紋管閥

10Blowdownvalves泄料〔放空，排污〕閥

11Brakevalves制動閥

12ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式緩沖止回閥

13ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蝸輪傳動蝶閥

14Buttweldingvalves對焊連接閥

15Clampvalves對夾式閥門

16Cock二通

17Combinationvalves組合閥

18CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺紋球閥

19Culvertvalves地下管道閥

20Decelerationvalves減速閥

21DiaphragmValves隔膜閥

22Decompressionvalves泄壓閥

23DoubleDiscFlatGateValves雙閘板平板閘閥

24DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明桿平行式雙閘板閘板

25DoubleOpeningExhaustValves雙口排氣球

26Drainagevalves排水閥

27ElectricActuatedStopValves電動截止閥

28ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves電動楔式閘閥

29ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves電動平行式雙閘板閘板

30EmergenyCut-offValves緊急切斷閥

31Exhaustvalves排氣閥

32FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水閥

33FlangeBallValves法蘭球閥

34FlangeGateValves法蘭閘閥

35FlangeGlobeValves法蘭截止閥

36GaugeValves儀表閥

37Hand-operatedvalves手動閥

30HardSealButterflyValves金屬密封碟閥

39HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高溫高壓電站閘閥

40HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高溫高壓電站截止閥

41Hydraulicrelayvalves液壓繼動閥

42LiftCheckValves升降式止回閥

43LiftCheckValves升降式止回閥

44Limitvalves限位閥

45LiningBallValves襯里球閥

46LiningButterflyValves襯里碟閥

47LiningCheckValves襯里止回閥

48LiningCock襯里二通

49LiningGlobeValves襯里截止閥

50LiningT-CockValves襯里三通旋塞閥

51LiquidIndicator液位計

52LPGPipeFitting液化氣管件

53MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止閥

54MagnetismForlePumps磁力泵

55ManualOilPumpsValves手搖油泵(閥)

56MeterNeedleTypeGlobeValves儀表針形截止閥

57ObliqueStopValves直流式截止閥

58ParallelSlideValves漿液閥

59Pintlevalve針形閥

60PipingCentrifugalPumps管道離心泵

61Plungervalves柱塞閥

62Pressurevalve壓力〔増壓〕閥

63PipingPumps管道泵

64PipingSafetyValves管道安全閥

65PlungerGlobeValves柱塞截止閥

66QuickDrainingValves快速排污閥

67RestrictorValves過流閥(或節流閥)

68SafetyValves安全閥

69ScrewPumps螺桿泵

70ScumGateValves排渣閘閥

71Solenoidvalves電磁閥

72SingleDiscFlatGateValves單閘板平板閘閥

73SingleOpeningExhaustValves單口排氣球

74SlurryPumps泥漿泵

75StopValves截止閥

76Strainer過濾器

77SubmergedMotorPumps潛水電泵(排污泵)

78SwingCheckValves旋啟式止回閥

79SwingCheckValves旋啟式止回閥

80TankLorryBallValves槽車球閥

81T-Cock三通

82ThinGateValves薄型閘閥

83ThrottleValves節流閥

84TinyDragSlowShutCheckValves微阻緩閉止回閥

85Triple(tee)valves三通閥

86Two-wayvalves二通閥

87UnderWaterPumps液下泵

88VacuumPumps水力噴射器(真空泵)

89VerticalLiftCheckValves立式止回閥

90WaferCheckValves對夾式止回閥

91Waferplatevalves對夾蝶板閥

92WaferTypeButterflyValveswithRubberItning對夾式襯膠蝶閥

93WasteValves排污箱(閥)

94WaterSealGateValves水封閘閥

95WedgeGateValves楔式閘閥

96YTypeandCylinderFiltersY型筒型過濾器

英文對照閥門零件詞組

1AxisGuide軸套

2Ball球、球芯

3Ballseat密封圈

4BlowdownSealingFace啟、閥件密封面

5Body閥體

6Bonnet閥蓋

7Disc閥瓣

8Mut螺母

9Screw螺栓

10Sealing密封件

11Spring彈簧

12Stem閥桿

13StemMut閥桿螺母

14Stemseal填料

15WedgeDisc閘板名詞部分船舶船舶與海上設施的種類7數據、資料及術語艙室處所-15高級船員和船員6船級船體船體結構7舾裝甲板機械31輪機操舵裝置-32鍋爐與受壓容器4汽輪機和燃氣輪機柴油機軸、軸承以及螺旋槳41泵、閥、柜、管和艙底附件6齒輪箱及其它裝置50電氣電力推動裝置及配套設備和輔助電氣設備-52無線電設備3發電機與電動機5配電系統8變流機、變壓器等裝置以及開關等3電纜與照明系統9報警系統和信號設備71消防73救生設備6焊接7集裝箱……………P.77-79動詞部分船舶處于或遭遇的狀態或狀況91缺陷與損壞的類別與原因1-109修理方法檢驗、檢查與試驗19短語句子部分短語〔1-133〕29句子〔134-443〕有關船舶以及證書報告等方面的表達29-132有關各種原因、目的、條件等的表達2-144有關船舶及船、機、電等狀況的表達44-157有關檢查、試驗與修理等狀況的表達66一．名詞部分船舶1．船舶與海上設施的類型TypeofShipsandOffshoreInstallations貨船CargoShip雜貨船Generalcargoship干貨船Drycargoship散貨船Bulkcarrier礦沙船Orecarrier運煤船Coalcarrier集裝箱船Containership滾裝貨船Ro/Roship冷藏船Refrigeratedship運畜船Cattlecarrier運木船Timbercarrier近海供應船Offshoresupplyship散裝礦砂船BulkOrecarrier混裝船Combinationcarrier載駁母船BargeCarrier汽車運輸船Carcarrier液貨船LiquidCargoCarrier油船Oiltanker化學品液貨船Chemicaltanker液化氣體船Liquefiedgascarrier液化天然氣運輸船Liquefiednaturalgascarrier油礦兩用船Oil/orecarrier油散兩用船Oil/bulkcarrier油散礦三用船Oil/bulk/orecarrier客船PassengerShip客船Passengership豪華旅游客船Cruiseship旅游船Touristship高速客船Highspeedpassengercraft雙體客船Passengercatamaran客貨船Passenger-cargoship客箱船Passengercontainership客滾船Ro/RoPassengerShip高速船HighSpeedCraft全墊升氣墊船Air-cushionVehicle水面效應船SurfaceEffectShip雙體氣墊船Air-cushionCatamaran側壁氣墊船Side-wallHovercraft高速雙體船HighSpeedCatamaran高速單體船HighSpeedMonohullCraft地效翼船Wing-inGroundCraft水翼船HydrofoilCraft動力支承船DynamicallySupportedCraft兩棲船AmphibiousCraft小水面單體船SmallWaterplaneAreaSingleHullShip小水面雙體船SmallWaterplaneAreaTwinHullShip駁船Barge客駁PassengerBarge貨駁CargoBarge敞口駁OpenBarge甲板駁DeckBarge集裝箱駁ContainerBarge分節駁IntegratedBarge開底駁HopperBarge油駁OilBarge躉船〔箱形駁〕Pontoon拖船Tug港作拖船HarbourTug打撈拖船SalvageTug頂推船Pusher近海供應拖船Offshoretug/supplyship工程船EngineeringShip挖泥船Dredger耙吸式挖泥船Trailingsuctiondredger絞吸式挖泥船Cuttersuctiondredger鏈斗式挖泥船Bucketdredger抓斗式挖泥船Grabdredger鏟斗式挖泥船Dipperdredger吹泥船Reclamationcraft開底泥駁HopperBarge對開泥駁SplitHopperBarge起重船FloatingCrane浮船塢FloatingDock打樁船FloatingPileDriver布纜船CableLayer潛水工作船DivingBoat港區工作船HarbourOperatingShip破冰船Icebreaker消防船FireBoat救護船/救助船RescueShip引水船PilotVessel海關船CustomsBoat巡邏船PatrolBoat布標船BuoyLayer燈標船BeaconBoat交通艇TrafficBoat垃圾船GarbageBoat浮油回收船OilRecoveryShip污水處理船SewageDisposalVessel海水淡化船DistillingShip渡船Ferry乘客渡船PassengerFerry火車渡船TrainFerry車客渡船VehiclePassengerFerry海峽渡船ChannelFerry漁船FishingVessel漁品加工船Fish-FactoryShip拖網漁船Trawler圍網漁船Netter捕鯨船WhalingShip活魚運輸船LiveFishCarrier其他船舶科學調查船ResearchShip訓練船TrainingShip特別用途船Special-purposeShip內河船InlandWaterwaysShip工作船WorkBoat拋石船StoneDumper海上設施OffshoreInstallations海上移動平臺MobileOffshoreUnit海上移動鉆井平臺MobileOffshoreDrillingUnit水面式平臺SurfaceUnit船式平臺Ship-typeUnit駁船平臺Barge-typeUnit自升式平臺Self-elevatingUnit柱穩式平臺Column-stabilizedUnit半潛式平臺Semi-submersibleUnit坐底式平臺SubmersibleUnit采油平臺ProductionUnit儲油平臺StorageUnit生活平臺AccommodationUnit修理平臺RepairUnit海上固定平臺FixedOffshorePlatform海底管道SubmarinePipeline潛水系統和潛水器DivingSystemandSubmersible單點系泊SinglePointMooring(SPM)浮式生產與儲油裝置FloatingProductionandStorageUnit(FSUs)浮式生產、儲存及卸載系統FloatingProduction,StorageandOffloadingSystem(FPSOs)2．數據、資料及術語Data,Information&TechnicalTerms數據Data總長Lengthoverall(LOA)垂線間長Lengthbet.perpendiculars(LBP)首、尾垂線Forwardandafterperpendiculars型寬Mouldedbreadth型深Mouldeddepth建造日期Dateofbuild簽訂建造合同日期Dateofbuildingcontract龍骨安放日期Dateofkeellaid交船日期Dateofdelivery下水日期Launchingdate重大改建Majorconversion安放龍骨或船舶處于相似建造階段的日期Dateonwhichkeelwaslaidorshipwasatasimilarstageofconstruction簽訂改建合同日期Dateofconversioncontract改建完工日期Dateofcompletionofconversion船舶所有人Owner經營人Operator承租人Charterer船舶編號或呼號Distinctivenumberorletters航行區域Navigationarea/Servicearea/Tradearea曾用過的船名FormerName姐妹船SisterShip總噸位Grosstonnage凈噸位Nettonnage排水量Displacement載貨量Cargo(dead)weight載重量Deadweight空船重量Light(-ship)weight吃水(首、尾、平均)Draft(fwd,aft,mean)穩性Stability完整穩性Intactstability破艙穩性Damagedstability分艙〔抗沉性〕Subdivision初穩性高度Metacentricheight衡準數Criterionnumeral剖面模數Sectionmodulus慣性矩Momentofinertia縱總強度Longitudinalstrength局部強度Localstrength方形系數Blockcoefficient靜水彎矩Stillwaterbendingmoment重心垂直高度Verticalheightofcentreofgravity屈服應力Yieldstress標準舷弧Standardsheer防火分隔Firedivision航區限制Navigationarearestriction海況限制Seastaterestriction天氣限制Weatherrestriction最大抗風暴能力Max.weatherliness儲備浮力Reservebuoyancy續航力Endurance滲透率Permeability盲區Blindarea共振區域Resonanceregion容許載荷Permissibleload核定載客數Numberofpersonscertifiedtocarry干舷：Freeboard熱帶干舷Tropicalfreeboard夏季干舷Summerfreeboard冬季干舷Winterfreeboard北大西洋冬季干舷WinterNorthAtlanticfreeboard熱帶木材干舷Timbertropical夏季木材干舷Timbersummer冬季木材干舷Timberwinter北大西洋冬季木材干舷TimberwinterNorthAtlanticfreeboard淡水寬限Allowanceforfreshwater減少干舷的B型船舶TypeBwithreducedfreeboard增加干舷的B型船舶TypeBwithincreasedfreeboard載重線：Loadline載重線標志Loadlinemarks資料Information防火控制圖Firecontrolplans海圖(up-to-date最新)Charts航路指南Sailingdirection航程計劃Passageplanning航行警告Navigationalwarnings燈塔表Listsoflights航行通告Noticestomariners潮汐表Tidetables航海出版物Nauticalpublications應變布暑表Musterlist國際信號規則InternationalCodeofSignals航海日志Decklogbook機艙日志Engineroomlogbook無線電日志Radiologbook線型圖Lines穩性資料Stabilityinformation裝載手冊Loadingmanual干舷計算書Freeboardcalculations配載圖Stowageplan操作說明書Operationinstructions修理計劃Maintenanceplan訓練手冊Trainingmanual船上修理保養指南Instructionsforon-boardmaintenance棄船訓練演習手冊Abandonshiptraininganddrillmanual術語TechnicalTerms特性Characteristic特征、特點Feature功能Function程序、方法Procedure過程、工序Process工藝Workmanship動態平衡Dynamicalbalance靜態平衡Staticbalance扭矩Torque拉力Tensile應力Stress屈服點Yieldpoint比重Specificgravity粘度Viscosity速度Velocity硬度Hardness額定功率Ratedoutput額定轉速Ratedspeed額定轉數Ratedrevolution灰份Ashcontent水份Watercontent有機物含量organicmattercontent流量Flow內徑Internaldiameter外徑Externaldiameter孔〔內〕徑Bore半徑Radius甩檔，曲軸臂撓曲Crankshaftdeflection蒸發量Evaporationrate受熱面積Heatingsurface換熱面積Coolingsurface點火ignition爐膛風壓失Furnacedraughtloss爐膛熄Furnaceflameextinguishing介質壓力Mediumpressure介質工作位置Workinglevelofmedium二沖程;四沖程Two-stroke;four-stroke上死點;下死點Topdeadcentre;bottomdeadcentre曲柄彎程Crankthrow下沉量Wear-down對中Alignment頂舉系數Jackfactor偏移Sag曲折Gap扭轉振動Torsionalvibration單節；雙節Singlenode;Twonode共振Resonance轉速禁區范圍Restrictedspeedrange扭轉振動許用應力Allowablevibrationstress瞬時許用應力Allowabletransientvibrationstress螺距Pitch旋向Directionofrotating推動器與推動器軸的配合Fittingofpropellertoscrewshaft螺旋槳液壓裝配Hydraulicfittingofpropeller壓入行程Pull-updistance壓入壓力Pressingpressure徑向壓力radialpressure軸向壓力axialpressure嚙合engagement靈敏度Sensitivity振諧Resonance電壓Voltage電壓降Voltagedrop電流Current滿載電流Fullloadcurrent起動電流Startingcurrent頻率Frequency絕緣電阻Insulationresistance電容Capacity電極Polarity電樞Armature電位、電勢〔差〕Potential(difference)負荷Load突加負荷suddenlyappliedload突卸負荷suddenlyremovedload阻抗Impedance機械應力Mechanicaleffect熱效應Thermaleffect沖擊強度impactstrength抗折強度foldingstrength抗壓強度compressingstrength附著力adhesivestrength爆破壓力explosivepressure公稱壓力nominalpressure公稱內徑nominalbore工作半徑workingradius起升高度liftingheight回轉速度speedonturning質量mass密度density細度fineness外觀appearance顏色color遮蓋力coveringpower柔韌性flexibility延伸率elongation膨脹率expansionrate憎水率hydrophobicrate不燃性non-combustion加熱線收縮率heatinglinearshrinkageratio浮力損失buoyancyloss松緊度elasticity充氣inflation成型forming3.艙室處所CompartmentsorSpaces艙室Compartments工作和設備艙室：駕駛室wheelhouse海圖室chartroom報務室radioroom雷達室radarroom聲納室sonarroom主機艙mainengineroom主機操縱室mainenginecontrolroom輔機艙auxiliaryengineroom鍋爐艙boilerroom機爐艙engineandboilerroom減速器艙reductiongearroom舵機艙steeringgearroom通風機室fanroom變流機室commutatorroom空調室air-conditionerroom應急發電機室emergencygeneratorroom冷凍機室refrigeratorroom滅火裝置室firecontrolroom蓄電池室batteryroom陀螺羅經室gyro-compassroom方位水平儀室azimuthlevelroom計程儀艙logroom導彈艙missileroom彈藥艙magazine深彈艙depthchargeroom彈藥轉運艙ammunitionlobby聲納艙sonacelle,sonarnacelle機修間workshop電工間electrician’sstore木工間carpenter’sstore錨鏈艙chainlocker桅屋masthouse洗消室decontaminationroom居住艙室：居住艙室Accommodation,livingaccommodation客艙Cabin船員艙室crew’scabin墻壁wall天花板topceiling側壁板sideceiling里子板lining裝飾decoration家具furniture書桌desk衣櫥wardrobe梳妝臺dressingtable書柜bureaux餐具柜dresser椅子chair沙發sofa桌子table帷幔drapery窗簾curtain地毯carpet貨艙：貨艙cargohold〔詳見船體部分的貨艙〕貨油艙cargooiltank,cargotank集裝箱艙containerhold冷藏貨艙refrigeratedcargohold液化天燃氣艙liquefiednaturalgastank郵件艙mailroom行李艙luggageroom汽車艙vehiclehold液艙liquidtank燃油艙fueloiltank滑油艙lubricatingoiltank壓載水艙ballasttank淡水艙freshwatertank污水艙bilgetank儲藏室store,storeroom帆纜間hawserstore油漆間paintroom糧食庫provisionstore冷藏庫refrigeratingchamber其他：首尖艙forepeaktank尾尖艙aftpeaktank頂邊艙：topsidetank甲板強橫梁decktransverse艙口垂向列板〔與艙口一直線的垂直邊板〕verticalsideplating(inlinewithhatch)船殼板shellplating斜板slopingplating底邊艙：hoppertank斜板slopingplating雙層底艙doublebottomtank翼艙wingtank邊艙sidetank平衡艙heelingtank深艙deeptank殘油艙sludge/oilresiduetank隔離艙cofferdam空艙voidtank處所Spaces貨物處所：Cargospaces貨艙Cargohold貨油艙Cargotank液貨艙Liquidcargotank圍壁通道Trunk起居處所：Accommodationspaces公共處所Publicspace走廊Corridor盥洗室Lavatory住所Cabin辦公室Office醫務室Hospital放映室Cinema游戲室Gameroom娛樂室Hobbyroom文娛室Recreationroom理發室Barbershop配膳室(無烹調設備)Pantry(containingnocookingappliances)公共處所：Publicspaces:大廳Hall餐室Diningroom餐廳Messroom休息室Lounge類似的固定圍閉處所Similarpermanentlyenclosedspaces服務處所：Servicespaces：廚房Galley配膳室(設有烹調設備的)Pantry(containingcookingappliances)儲物間Locker郵件艙Mailroom貴重物品室Specieroom儲藏室Storeroom工作間Workshop圍壁通道Trunk特種處所：Specialcategoryspaces：艙壁甲板以上或以下圍閉的車輛處所Enclosedvehiclespacesaboveandbelowthebulkheaddeck機器處所：Machineryspaces：A類機器處所MachineryspaceofcategoryA裝有以下機械的處所推動機械；鍋爐；燃油裝置；蒸汽機和內燃機；發電機和主要電動機；加油站；冷藏機；防搖裝置；通風機；空氣調節機械。Spacescontaining:Propulsionmachinery,Boilers,Oilfuelunits,Steamandinternalcombustionengines,Generatorsandmajorelectricalmachinery,Oilfillingstation,Refrigeratinginstallation,Stabilizinginstallation,Ventilationinstallation,Airconditioningmachinery.圍壁通道Trunk控制站：Controlstations：以下設備所在/集中的處所：船舶無線電設備；主要航行設備；應急電源。/火警指示器或失火控制設備。Spacesinwhichthefollowinglocated/centralized:Ship’sradioequipment,Mainnavigatingequipment,Emergencysourceofpower./Firerecordingandfirecontrolequipment.高級船員和船員OfficersandCrewMembers船長Master(商船船長的正式稱謂)Captain(商船船長的尊稱)小船駕長Skipper大付Chiefofficer二付Secondofficer三付Thirdofficer駕助Assistantofficer輪機長Chiefengineer大管輪Firstengineer二管輪Secondengineer三管輪Thirdengineer輪機員Engineer輪助Assistantengineer電機長Chiefelectrician電機員Electrician電助Assistantelectrician水手長Boatswain付水手長Cassab一等水手Ableseaman水手(original)seaman實習生Apprentice見習生Cadet機工長Chiefmotorman機工Motorman加油Greaser銅匠Fitter大廚Chiefcook廚師Cook事務長Chiefsteward服務員Steward報務主任Chiefradiooperator/officer報務員Radiooperator/officer甲板部Deckdepartment輪機部Machinerydepartment船級入級條件conditionofclassification保持船級條件conditionofclassmaintenance入級classification(classedwiththeSociety)轉級transferofclass重新入級reclassification恢復入級reinstatementofclass暫停船級suspensionofclass取消船級withdrawalorcancelofclass失去船級losingclass船級符號charactersofclassification船體船級符號charactersofclassificationforhull輪機船級符號charactersofclassificationformachinery附加標志classnotations船體附加標志classnotationsforhullofships強化檢驗附加標志enhancedsurveyprogramme(ESP)notations特種任務附加標志specialdutynotations航區限制附加標志servicerestrictionnotations特定航線附加標志specialrouteservicenotations冰區強化附加標志icestrengtheningnotations水下檢驗附加標志in-watersurveynotations裝載儀附加標志loadingcomputernotations船體循環檢驗附加標志continuoushullsurveynotations船舶安全管理附加標志safetymanagementsystemofshipsnotations輪機附加標志machinerynotations船體Hull1．船體結構HullStructure船體結構hullstructure船體構件structuralmembers船體骨架structuralframing舷側骨架sideframing船底骨架bottomframing甲板骨架deckframing主要構件primarymembers次要構件secondarymembers構件帶板attachedplatingofmembers橫骨架式transverselyframed縱骨架式longitudinallyframed分段block分段裝配〔大合攏〕blockassembly胎架jig上層建筑、甲板室等Superstructure,Deckhouse,etc.上層建筑：Superstructure首樓forecastle長首樓〔大于20%船長〕longforecastle短首樓〔小于20%船長〕Shortforecastle橋樓bridge長橋樓〔舯部長上層建筑，占船長15%以上〕longbridge短橋樓〔舯部短上層建筑〕shortbridge尾樓poop長尾樓longpoop短尾樓shortpoop甲板室：Deckhouse(roundhouse)最下層甲板室thelowestdeckhouse第一層甲板室firsttierdeckhouse上層甲板室upperdeckhouse第二層、第三層等甲板室secondtier,thirdtier,etc.deckhouse甲板室頂deckhousetop甲板室甲板deckhousedeck圍壁boundarybulkhead,deckhousecasing前端壁frontbulkhead后端壁aftendbulkhead側壁sidebulkhead平臺、臺：Platform平臺板platformplating檐板curtainplate平面、平臺、艙內甲板Flat穿孔平臺Perforatedflat天橋：Connectingbridge船首與船尾船首、首柱stem首柱板stemplate船首部bow球鼻首bulb(ous)bow船尾stern尾柱sternframe(post)船尾部quarter沒有艉柱板“sternplate〞船首殼板shellplatingatbow船尾殼板shellplatingatquarter船尾板shellplatingatstern方形船尾板transomplate舵柱rudderpost尾軸架propellershaftbracket掛舵臂rudderhorn尾鰭、呆木Skegdeadwood〔小船〕艉門sterndoor艉跳板〔舌門〕sternramp船底船底：Ship’sbottom外底板outerbottomplating內底板innerbottomplating雙層底艙艙頂板〔內底板〕tanktop雙層船殼doubleskin單層船殼singleskin內殼板innershellplating內側innerskin(為bulkhead)外側outerskin(為shellplating)單層底singlebottom雙層底doublebottom龍骨keel平板龍骨platekeel龍骨翼板garboardstrake舭列板bilgestrake實肋板platefloor中桁材centregirder箱形中桁材ductkeel管隧pipetunnel旁桁材sidegirder實肋板platefloor水密肋板watertightfloor組合肋板bracketfloor輕型肋板lightenedfloor船底桁材bottomgirder船底縱骨bottomlongitudinal內底縱骨innerbottomlongitudinal內龍骨keelson中內龍骨centrekeelson旁內龍骨sidekeelson內底邊板marginplate舭部bilge舭肘板bilgebracket舭龍骨bilgekeel污水井bilgewell污水溝bilge船底塞bottomplug船側船殼板:Shellplating左(右)舷肋位xx-xx間的/肋位xx處的X列船殼板：Port(std)sideshellplating,strakeX,betweenfrmNos.xx-xx/atfrmNo.xx或或,Port(std)sideshellstrakeXbetweenfrmNos.xx-xx/atfrmNo.xx舷側頂列板：Sheerstrake舷側頂列板下第一〔第二、第三等等〕列船殼板：the1st(2nd,3rd,etc.)shellstrakeundersheerstrake或，1st(2nd,3rd,etc.)strakeofshellplatingundersheerstrake圓弧舷頂列板roundedsheerstrake肋骨：frame強肋骨webframesidetransverse(舷側為縱骨架式時)主肋骨mainframe甲板間肋骨tweendeckframe中間肋骨intermediateframe強肋骨間距bay肋骨間距framespacing舷側縱骨：Sidelongitudinal舷側縱桁：Sidestringer護舷材：Fender,bumper舷邊：Gunwale舷墻和欄桿舷墻：Bulwark舷墻板bulwarkplating舷墻頂板bulwarkcapping舷墻撐柱bulwarkstay(stanchion)舷墻吊攀bulwarkhoistingring可放倒舷墻collapsiblebulwark可拆舷墻movablebulwark固定舷墻fixedbulwark連續舷墻continuousbulwark(舷墻上的)吊桿穩索cargogearshroud(舷墻上的)桅側穩索mastshroud眼板eyeplate欄桿：Guardrail(rails/railing)欄桿撐柱railstanchion欄桿橫檔course欄桿橫檔最上面一檔topcourse(mainrail/railcapping)欄桿的一段section安全繩Lifeline貨艙、艙口和艙口蓋貨艙：Cargohold甲板間艙〔二層艙〕tweendeckspace甲板間艙口tweendeckhatch甲板間艙口蓋tweendeckhatchcover二層甲板tweendeck上層甲板間艙uppertweendeckspace中層甲板間艙midtweendeckspace下層甲板間艙lowertweendeckspace下層艙lowerhold肋骨frame貨艙出入口access護舷木條cargobatten,sparceiling艙口和艙口蓋：Hatchwaysandcovers艙口hatchway,hatch艙口活動橫梁portablebeam艙口圍板hatch(hatchway)coaming艙口圍板扶強材stiffener艙口蓋hatchcover機械艙口蓋mechanicalhatchcover絞鏈艙口蓋swinginghatchcover液壓折疊式艙口蓋hydraulic-foldinghatchcover多板滾動式艙口蓋multipanelhatchcover麥克格雷戈(滾動式)艙口蓋MacGregerhatchcover滾動式艙口蓋rollinghatchcover滑動式艙口蓋slidinghatchcover箱形艙口蓋pontoonhatchcover艙蓋板hatchcoverplate(/panel)夾緊裝置clampingdevice托架carrier承座socket楔耳cleat壓條batten,retainingbar,compressorbar楔子wedge導軌guiderail軌道輪子trackwheel絞車付卷筒gypsy艙口蓋封膠帶hatchcoversealtape帆布tarpaulin,canvas艙口蓋輪子架板hatchcoverrollerholder艙口蓋板連接絞鏈銷hingepintleforconnectinghatchcovers〔連接絞鏈銷的〕開口銷splitpin〔連接絞鏈銷的〕止動板stopplate艙口蓋把手hatchdog貨艙前后封艙大螺栓heavyboltforenclosingopeningatNo.Xcargoholdfwdandaft甲板和支柱、立柱Deck,PillarandUpright甲板Deck〔在下面的艙室內稱為overheaddeck〕甲板板deckplating甲板開口deckopening甲板邊板deckstringer地令deckring用以支撐甲板的構件：甲板骨架deckframing甲板縱桁deckgirder甲板縱骨decklongitudinal甲板強橫梁decktransverse甲板橫梁deckbeam懸臂梁〔指從舷邊延伸到其所支持的艙口甲板縱桁的甲板強橫梁〕cantilever主甲板maindeck上甲板upperdeck前甲板foredeck后甲板afterdeck第二甲板seconddeck下層甲板lowerdeck居住甲板accommodationdeck上層建筑甲板superstructuredeck艏樓甲板forecastledeck艉樓甲板poopdeck橋樓甲板bridgedeck駕駛甲板navigationdeck艙壁甲板bulkheaddeck甲板室甲板deckhousedeck平臺甲板platformdeck羅經甲板compassdeck干舷甲板freeboarddeck分艙甲板subdivisiondeck量噸甲板tonnagedeck強力甲板strengthdeck局部甲板partialdeck開敞甲板opendeck露天甲板exposed(weather)deck遮蔽甲板shelterdeck游步甲板promenadedeck旅客甲板passengerdeck直升飛機甲板helicopterdeck升高甲板raiseddeck前升高甲板raisedforedeck后升高甲板raisedquarterdeck主拖甲板maintrailerdeck車輛甲板vehicledeck花鐵板甲板checkereddeck甲板覆層：Deckcovering化學敷料〔上〕composition絕緣層〔下〕insulation木鋪板woodsheathing支柱Pillar管形支柱tubularpillar組合支柱builtuppillar裝載木材甲板貨的設備：Timberstowagearrangement立柱Upright立柱插座socket系索眼板eyeplate艙壁、軸隧和圍阱Bulkhead,ShaftTunnelandTrunk艙壁Bulkhead〔非〕水密艙壁(non-)watertightbulkhead橫向艙壁transversebulkhead縱向艙壁longitudinalbulkhead縱中艙壁centrallongitudinalbulkhead防撞艙壁collisionbulkhead制蕩艙壁washbulkhead平面艙壁planebulkhead槽形艙壁corrugatedbulkhead槽形corrugation凸面convexsurface凹面concavesurface斜面部分slopingpart平面部分planepart頂凳upperstool底凳lowerstool凳底stoolbottom風雨密艙壁weathertightbulkhead壓筋艙壁swedgedbulkhead艙壁扶強材bulkheadstiffener艙壁龕bulkheadrecess艙壁貫穿孔penetration軸隧Shafttunnel軸隧端室tunnelrecess圍阱Trunk貨艙圍阱cargohatchtrunk應急圍阱escapetrunk升降通道、起重阱hoisttrunk肘板Bracket肘板：Bracket貨艙內肋骨上端肘板〔梁肘〕beamknee貨艙內肋骨下端肘板lowerbracket首、尾尖艙內下肘板(在舭部)bilgebracket除首、尾尖艙外的下肘板tanksidebracket上肘板upperbracket艏柱肘板/首尖蹼板breasthook防傾肘板trippingbracket通風筒、空氣管以及開口等Ventilator,AirPipe,Opening,etc.通風筒：Ventilator通風筒圍板ventilatorcoaming通風筒蓋ventilatorcover通風筒帽ventilatorcap通風斗ventilatorcowl通風斗罩ventilatorhood通風筒開口ventilatoropening防火擋板damper防火網flamescreen風雨密關閉裝置weathertightclosingappliancemeansforsecuringweathertightness菌形通風筒mushroomventilator鵝頸形通風筒gooseneckventilator喇叭式〔通〕風斗cowl(head)ventilator葉片式通風筒fanventilator百葉式通風筒venetianventilator空氣管：Airpipe空氣管頭airpipehead空氣管管口airpipeopening空氣管接頭airpipeconnection開口：Opening甲板開口deckopening量噸開口tonnageopening貨艙開口hatchopening機艙開口machineryspaceopening機爐艙棚開口fiddleyopening人孔：Manhole人孔蓋manholecover人孔蓋圍檻ring平艙口：Flushscuttle平艙口蓋flushscuttlecover減輕孔lighteninghole泄水孔scupper排水孔discharge進水孔inlet流水孔drainhole透氣孔airhole吸口suction排水舷口：Freeingport蓋板shutter貨艙舷門Cargoport舷門Sidedoor尾門Sterndoor水密門watertightdoor門開口dooropening門框doorframing門扶強材doorstiffener門固定裝置securingdevice門關閉裝置closingdevice門吊臂/轉動臂lifting/maneuveringarms門檻sill舷窗：Sidescuttle風暴蓋deadlight窗：Window矩形窗rectangularwindow窗檻sill天窗：Skylight天窗蓋flap升降口：Companionway梯子和通道梯：Ladder舷梯Accommodationladder/gangway舷梯吊索guyrope舷梯吊臂架accommodationladderdavit舷外支架outrigger橫擔yoke引水員軟梯Pilotladder出入口梯子Accessladder貨艙直梯Verticalladder艙壁上斜梯Slopingladder貨艙斜梯Australianladder貨艙斜梯(Australianladder)的組成：上垂直部分verticaluppersection上平臺upperplatform傾斜部分slopingsection下平臺lowerplatform下垂直部分verticallowersection框架framing梯階step,rung扶手handrail通道、步橋Gangway走廊、通道Corridor,passage,passageway,alley,alleyway甲板下走道underdeckpassage房間走廊accommodationalleyway門廳、廊室Lobby通道Walkway門道Doorway梯道Stairway扶梯Stair扶梯間Staircase煙囪、百葉窗煙囪：Funnel環形開口annularspace關閉裝置closingmeans百葉窗：活動的Shutter固定的Louver其他板：封板closingplate防浪板washplate防磨板wearingplate擋水板dashplate防鼠板ratguard牽條板tieplate斜支撐、拉條brace(橫拉筋horizontalbrace;斜拉筋diagonalbrace)頰板cheekplate面板faceplate腹板webplate折邊flange扶強材、強化筋stiffener隔板diaphragmplate鋅板zincslab花鐵板checkered(/chequered)plate白鐵皮galvanizediron流線型板、裝飾板fashionplate鑲板panelling軟木cork格柵lattice,grating天棚awning材料：鍛件forging鑄件cast,casting鑄鐵castiron鑄鋼caststeel合金鋼alloysteel鋁合金aluminumalloy角鋼angles槽鋼channels棒材bars圓材rolledsections組合型材built-upsections扁材flatbar塑料plastic貨盤cargotray貨板pallet填艙板dunnage草席mat2．舾裝EquipmentandOutfits舵Rudder舵設備rudderarrangement舵桿rudderstock舵軸rudderaxle舵扇rudderquadrant舵柄ruddertiller舵承(舵托)ruddercarrier舵柱rudderpost舵銷rudderpintle平衡舵balancedrudder半平衡舵semi-balancedrudder平板舵flatplaterudder整流舵contraguiderudder懸掛舵spaderudder舵角指示器rudder(angle)indicator舵葉和舵桿的連接法蘭面couplingflangesurfacesofrudder&rudderstock錨、錨鏈和錨機錨泊及系泊設備anchoringandmooringequipment錨：Anchor錨索anchorrope錨桿anchorshank錨橫桿anchorstock錨爪anchorfluke錨冠anchorcrown錨塊anchorblock銷pin錨穴板anchorrecess(anchorpocketplate)錨燈柱anchorlightpost錨鐘桿anchorbellstock有桿錨Stockedanchor無桿錨Stocklessanchor首錨Boweranchor尾錨Sternanchor備用錨Spareanchor雙抓錨Double-flukedanchor三抓錨Tripleflukeanchor大抓力錨Highholdingpoweranchor山字錨，霍爾錨Hall’sanchor斯貝克錨Spekeanchor重力錨Gravityanchor海軍錨Admiraltyanchor鏟形抓錨Spadeanchor錨鏈：Chaincables錨卸口anchorshackle端鏈環endlink大鏈環largelink一般鏈環ordinarylink轉環swivel連接卸口connectingshackle鏈環橫檔linkstud左舷X節錨鏈Xlengths〔或shacklelengths〕ofportsidechaincables右舷第X節錨鏈No.Xlength〔或shacklelengths〕ofstdsidechaincables錨鏈艙chainlocker錨鏈艙出入口access錨鏈艙的錨鏈卷筒/錨鏈輪wildcat錨鏈管〔直的，從甲板到錨鏈艙〕chainpipe錨鏈筒〔斜的，從甲板到外板〕hawsepipe錨鏈筒甲板凸緣deckflange錨鏈筒外板凸緣shellflange錨鏈孔〔防磨〕唇口(hawse)bolster錨鏈水閥washchainvalve/cablewashingvalve錨鏈沖水管hosepipeforwashingchains錨鏈導槽guidebed錨鏈解脫器cablereliever止鏈器chainstopper錨機：Windlass電動錨機Electricwindlass電動液壓錨機Electric-hydraulicwindlass帶棘輪裝置人力錨機Handspikewindlass蒸汽錨機Steamwindlass左絞盤portcapstan右絞盤stdcapstan錨機滾筒gypsy導纜器、帶纜樁和繩索導纜器：Fairlead滾輪roller導纜孔mooringpipe帶纜樁：Bollard,bitt繩：Rope,line索具rigging吊索、升降索halyard鋼絲繩steelwirerope股strand絲wire尼龍繩nylonrope聚丙烯繩polypropylenerope系船索mooringline拖索towline開錨繩steelwireropeforfixinganchor桅桅：Mast前桅foremast后桅aftermast主桅mainmast桅屋masthouse桅頂masthead桅桿穩索shroud支索stay3．甲板機械DeckMachinery起貨設備cargohandlinggear固定零部件permanentattachments活動零部件loosegear起重機：Crane起重機的起貨索上面一根：ruffingwire下面一根：hoistingwire吊臂cranejib基座cranepedestal岸吊shorecrane浮吊floatingcrane起重機hoist(如：浮吊上部起重機floatingcraneupperhoist)門式起重機gantrycrane履帶式起重機caterpillarcrane高架移動式起重機〔行車〕overheadtravellingcrane將軍柱Kingpost將軍柱梯kingpostladder吊桿：Derrick重型吊桿heavyderrick吊桿derrickboom吊桿臺boomplatform吊桿擱架derrickrest吊桿承皿derrickshoe起貨索cargorunner起貨索滑車cargorunnerblock起貨索滾筒cargorunnerdrum穩索(定位索)preventerguy有節定位索preventerguywithpitchedclip定位索套筒preventerguysocket定位索夾頭holderforpreventerguy千斤索toppinglift鋼絲繩steelwirerope差動滑車〔神仙葫蘆〕differentialpulley攀頭eyeband攀頭板eyeplate琵琶頭eyesplice鵝頸gooseneck鵝頸座gooseneckseat鵝頸橫銷gooseneckhorizontalpin滑車：Block滑車輪sheave滑車殼shell滑車夾板cheek繩扣becket上千斤滑車upperspanblock下千斤滑車lowerspanblock雙輪滑車doublesheaveblock單輪滑車singlesheaveblock起貨滑車cargoblock導向滑車guideblock導索滑車leadingblock起貨滑車組cargotackles千斤索滑車組spantackles吊貨鉤：Cargohook能轉的鉤子swivelhook固定的鉤子fixedhook絞車：Winch起貨絞車cargowinch系泊絞車mooringwinch千斤索絞車toppingwinch拖纜絞車towingwinch絞車滾筒drum卷車：Reel鋼索卷車wirereel系纜卷車hawserreel升降機：Elevator,hoist,lift(er)車輛vehicle抓斗grab叉車forklift,forklifttruck拖車trailer卡車truck,lorry輪機輪機裝置Machineryinstallations機器處所(/機艙)Machineryspace機艙Engineroom1．操舵裝置Steeringgear主操舵機Mainsteeringgear付操舵機Auxiliarysteeringgear電動液壓操舵機Electro-hydraulicsteeringgear轉翼式操舵機Rotaryvanesteeringgear手操舵機Hand-powersteeringgear蒸汽操舵機Steamsteeringgear動力油缸hydraulicpowercylinder柱塞plunger2．鍋爐和受壓容器BoilersandPressureVessels鍋爐：Boiler:鍋爐艙Boilerroom爐艙棚Boilerroomcasing鍋爐座Boilerbearer主鍋爐Mainboiler輔助鍋爐Auxiliaryboiler燃油付鍋爐Oil-firedaux.boiler燃油廢氣混合式鍋爐Oil-firedandexhaustgascompositeboiler水管鍋爐Watertubeboiler臥式煙管鍋爐Horizontalsmoketubeboiler立式輔助鍋爐Verticalauxiliaryboiler廢氣鍋爐Exhaustgasboiler蒸汽鍋爐Steamboiler混合式鍋爐Combinedboiler立式橫煙管鍋爐Vertical-typehorizontalsmoketubeboiler立式豎煙管鍋爐Vertical-typeverticalsmoketubeboiler熱油鍋爐Thermaloilheater廢氣