山西省臨汾市蘇堡中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Scientificresearchesshowthatto_________alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.A.acknowledge

B.access

C.acquire

D.assess參考答案：C2.----WhataboutthetwoMP3s?

----Sorry,butIdon’tlike_____ofthem.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all參考答案：B3.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.

A．takenoff

B．takenout

C．takenaway

D．takenin參考答案：D4.Thiscakeisverysweet.You

alotofsugarinit.A.shouldput B.couldhaveput

C.mightput

D.musthaveput參考答案：D5.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave

________

betterunderstandingof

______life.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．不填;the

D．a;不填

參考答案：D6.Chinaisknown_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.A.tochanging

B.havingchangedC.changing

D.tohavechanged參考答案：D7..Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,______youcleanitupafterwards.A.asthough

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras參考答案：A8.—Everyonewasreallyworriedaboutyou.Youshouldhavetoldusbeforeleaving.

—______.

A.Nevermind

B.I’mterriblysorry

C.Allright

D.That’sallright參考答案：B9.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.istaken參考答案：B10.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success．A．不填;a

B．The;a

C．The;不填D．不填;the參考答案：B11.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish參考答案：A12.Itisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcan______ourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stress

B.effect

C.strengthen

D.decide參考答案：C13.He________couragetomakeanapology.

A.

islackingin

B.

liesin

C.

loseshimselfin

D.

islinkedto參考答案：A

【分析】句意：他沒有勇氣道歉。A：islackingin“缺少”；B：liesin“在于，位于”；C：loseshimselfin“專心致志于”；D：islinkedto

“與....有關”。故選A。

【點評】考查動詞短語辨析，區分be

lackingin；lie

in；lose

oneselfin和belinkedto的含義。14.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of參考答案：B15.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework；______，itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides

參考答案：D16.Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath_____uptothehouse.A.leading

B.leads

C.led

D.tolead參考答案：A略17.Theboy’snewbikewas____envyofhisfriends.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.AmanlookingathisSmartphonewhilewalkingacrossarailway___61___(have)acloseknockonOct22.Hewasso___62___(absorb)inhisSmartphonethathedidnotseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim,___63___(throw)himtotheground.Thisshouldserve___64___awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings,especially___65___crossingroads.___66___(lucky),themansurvived,buttheincidentforcedthedriver___67___(stop)thetrain.An18-minutedelayfollowedtheincident,___68___ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute.Smartphone___69___(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease.It’sevidentthatitwilldogreatharmtosociety.What’seven___70___(bad),someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends.SomepeopleblametheSmartphoneforthesadstory,yetinfactpeople’sweakeningself-controlandself-disciplinearetoblame.參考答案：61.had

62.absorbed

63.throwing

64.as

65.when/while

66.Luckily

67.tostop

68.which

69.addiction

70.worse試題分析：考查固定句型，定語從句，時態等。61.had；根據后文Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphone，可知這是發生在過去的事情，應用過去時態，故填had62.absorbed；beabsorbedin…沉迷于…根據句子Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproaching他沉迷于他的智能手機以致于沒有看見火車正在接近，故填absorbed63.throwing；根據句子Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim，

(throw)himtotheground可知后半句應是做伴隨狀語，主語為it，應是主動狀態，加ing表主動，故填throwing64.as；serveas固定短語，表示當做，根據句子Thisshouldserve

awarning這應該被當做一個警告，故填as65.when/while；根據句子Thisshouldserve

awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings．especially

crossingroads可知后半句應是時間狀語，表示當…時，故填when/while66.Luckily；根據句子

(1ucky)，themansurvivedabrushwithdeath。副詞可單獨成句，表示幸運的是，故填Luckily67.tostop；forcesb.todosth.固定短語，強迫…做….theincidentforcedthedriver67(stop)thetrain這次意外使司機停下了火車，故填tostop68.which；．Anl8-minutedelayfollowedtheincident，

ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute后半句在這里作非限制性定語從句，要指代前面整個句子，故填which69.addiction；根據句子Smartphone

(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease該句中已有謂語，前面是主語，要變成名詞形式，智能手機誘惑像傳染病一樣傳播，故填addiction70.worse；．根據句子What’seven

(bad)，someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends更糟的是，一些成癮者對家人朋友失去了耐心，What’sworse是固定短語，表示更糟的是，故填worse三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面課文段落，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文的連貫要求，在66－75空格處各填入一個適當的單詞，使短文通順完整。請將答案寫在二卷答題紙上(Book8

Unit1California)GOLDMINERSIn1848,notlongaftertheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.Thedreamofbecomi