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江西省贛州市寧都中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’simpossibleforhimtoescape______thistime;hemadesuchabigmistake.A.punishing
B.beingpunished C.topunish
D.havingpunished參考答案:B2.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness
yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin
B.consistsin
C.bringsin
D.takesin參考答案:B3.HowIwishI_____________intheirdiscussion,orIwouldwritethiscompositioneasilynow.A.couldjoin
B.hadjoinedC.joined
D.join參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。這里表達與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故用had+v-ed。句意:我多么希望我加入過他們的討論中,否則,我現在很容易就寫下這篇作文了。故選B。【名師點睛】wish后面所跟的賓語從句中的虛擬語氣表示某種不能實現的愿望。其主要形式有三種:1、表示對現在情況的虛擬:wish+主語+動詞過去式或were;2、表示對過去情況的虛擬:wish+主語+had+過去分詞;3、表示對將來情況的虛擬:wish+主語+would+動詞原形。4.(2016·天津)Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect
B.senseC.change
D.chance參考答案:D試題分析:句意:天氣預報說今天今天會是多云,后半夜可能有雨。A.影響;B.感覺;C.改變;D.機會,可能性。故選D。5.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---
.A.SoamI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherdoI
D.NeitheramI參考答案:C6.editor
A.elect
B.design
C.seldom
D.economy參考答案:C7._________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.
A.Finishinghislecture
B.Tofinishthelecture
C.Havingfinishedhislecture
D.Finishedthelecture參考答案:C8.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?---Heasked________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.A.Whenwasit
B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen
D.whenitwasthat參考答案:D9.Abroadsmilespread________Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through C.at D.in參考答案:A10.---Howdoyouliketheparty?---Wonderful.Ifyouhadcomewithus,you________agoodtime.A.had
B.hadhad
C.wouldhave
D.wouldhavehad參考答案:D11.Theyseemed________somethingimportantunderthebigtreewhenIpassedby.A.totalkabout
B.talkingaboutC.tobetalkingabout
D.beingtalkedabout參考答案:C“主語+seem+不定式”為固定的句式,seem與不定式一起構成復合謂語;表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作用進行時。12.Theaccountant’serrorinvolvedeveryone___agreatdealofextrawork,whichupsetthewholecompany.A.about
B.with
C.in
D.for
參考答案:C13.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference參考答案:B14.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:a略15.____thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.
A.Haditnotbeenfor
B.Ifitwerenot
C.Ifithadnotbeenfor
D.Wereitnotfor參考答案:D略16.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.
A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;an參考答案:C17.Researchshowsthatthoughstudentsbenefitfromhavingparentsinvolvedatschool,_____happensathomemattersmuchmore.A.which B.what C.that D.whether參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowteenscanstayfitAnytypeofregular,physicalactivitycanimproveyourfitnessandyourhealth.
36
Exerciseshouldbearegularpartofyourday,likebrushingyourteeth,eatingandsleeping.Itcanbeingymclass,joiningasportsteam,orworkingoutonyourown.Keepthefollowingtipsinmind:
37
A
goodattitudeisimportant.Findanactivitythatyouthinkisfun.Youaremorelikelytostickwithitifyouchoosesomethingyoulike.Alotofpeoplefindit'smorefuntoexercisewithsomeoneelse,soseeifyoucanfindafriendorfamilymembertobeactivewithyou.Takeitonestepatatime.
38
Forexample,walkorrideyourbiketoschool.Getonoroffthebusseveralblocksawayandwalktherestoftheway.Usethestairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Getyourheartpumping
.Whateveryouchoose,makesureitincludesaerobic(有氧的)activitythatmakesyoubreatheharderandincreasesyourheartrate.Thisisthebesttypeofexercisebecauseitincreasesyourfitnesslevelandmakesyourheartworkbetter.
39
Examplesofaerobicactivitiesarebasketball,running,orswimming.Don’tforgettowarmup
withsomeeasyexercisesorstretching(拉伸)beforeyoudoanyphysicalactivity.
40
Itisalsoimportanttostretchoutafteryouexercisetocooldownyourmuscles.A.Dotheactivityasoftenaspossible,butdon'texercisetothepointofpain.B.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepmoving!C.Makephysicalactivityahabit.D.Smallchangescanadduptobetterfitness.E.Staypositiveandhavefun.F.Thiswarmsyourmusclesupandmayhelpprotectagainstinjury.G.Italsoburnsoff
bodyfat.參考答案:36.B37.E38.D39.G40.F三、閱讀理解19.WinterVineckibeganrunningatagefive,butgotseriousin2009afterherfatherdiedofcancer—that’swhenshedecidedtohonorhismemorybyrunningamarathononeverycontinent(大洲)beforeher15thbirthday.Scope:TeamWinterisanorganizationyoufoundedtoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Howdiditgetstarted?Winter:Atfirst,TeamWinterwasformedtofightchildhoodobesity(肥胖).WhenIwas8,Iranaraceandraised$1,100forthatcause.Butlessthanayearlater,mydadgotcancer.IknewIhadtodosomethingtohelp.WhenIstarted,mygoalwastoraise$10,000.I’veraisedwellpastthat—almost$500,000.Scope:Whatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyourun?Winter:WhenI’mhavingahardtimeduringarace,Ithinkaboutmydad.Ifhecoulddealwiththepainofcancer,Icandealwithanytypeofpain.Hewasaveryfriendlyperson.Hewasalwayssmilingandveryhappyevenwhenhehadcancer.Scope:Isyourageeveranobstacle(障礙)inyourraces?Winter:I’vebeenturneddownbyracedirectorswhowon’tletanyoneyoungerthan16or18compete.ButDianaNyad,thefirstpersontoswimfromCubatoFloridawithoutasharkcage,toldme,“Neverletthemtellyouitcan’tbedone.”FromthenonIknewmyagewasn’ttheproblem.Scope:You’veprobablyinspiredlotsofpeopletoo.Winter:I’veheardaboutkidsdoingprojectslikeme.Onceinarestaurant,aboycameuptomymomandmeandtoldushisdadhadcancertoo.Nowhe’scompetinginrunningforhisdad.Hearingstorieslikethathelpskeepmegoing.1.WhatdoweknowaboutTeamWinter?A.Italwaysholdsdifferentraces.
B.Itsfinalgoalistoraise$500,000.C.ItwasnamedafterWinter’sfather.
D.Itwastohelpobesechildrenatfirst.2.WhenWinterhasah
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