2021年上海市寶山區中考英語二模試卷

一.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）

1.（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A.jeansB.beachC.peaceD.health

2.（1分）Jackalwaystakesactivepartinplayingbasketballafterschool.

A.a...theB.an...theC.a.../D.an.../

3.（1分）Lilywaskeensinginganddancingwhenshewasatprimaryschool

A.inB.ofC.onD.to

4.（1分）Shirley*sfamilyaregoingtowatchthe2022WorldCupNovember.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

5.（1分）JohnnycameacrossafriendofwhenhewasonabusinesstripinAustralia.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

6.（1分）ProfessorLienjoyslivingwithhistwodogs.ofthemarepartofhisfamily.

A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both

7.（1分）UncleAndrewtoldusmanyinterestingabouthisvisittoSouthAfrica.

A.storiesB.news

C.experienceD.information

8.（1分）Gary'sresponsetothemathproblemwasmuchthananyotherstudentinhis

class.

A.quickB.quicker

C.quicklyD.morequickly

9.（1分）TheexchangestudentfromFranceenjoytheirstayinourschoolbecauseeveryoneis

tothem.

A.gentlyB.politelyC.happilyD.friendly

10.（1分）--Doyouknowstreetcatscanlive?

--Mostofthemliveahardlife.Someofthemcanonlylive3or4years.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong

11.（1分）TinaandTomwithaChinesefamilyforthreeyears.Theyareusedtothe

lifethere.

A.liveB.havelivedC.arelivingD.willlive

12.（1分）Themanagertoldusthatthecompanymodernrobotstodosomeofthework

soon.

A.usedB.usesC.willuseD.woulduse

13.（1分）Theancientbuildingispartofthecity'shistory.ItduringtheMingDynasty.

A.wasbuiltB.buildsC.isbuiltD.built

14.（1分）Idon'tmindmyroomwithmyyoungersister.Wecandothehouseworkin

turn.

A.toshareB?sharingC.shareD.shared

15.（1分）Sorry,Ican'ttellyouanythingabouttheproject.Pvepromiseditasa

secret.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

16.（1分）Accordingtothetrafficrules,driversletthepassers-bycrosstheroad

first.

A.needB.mayC.mustD.could

17.（1分）You'dbettersetanalarmclocktonight,youwon'tbeabletocatchtheearly

train.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

18.（1分）thestudentsofClass5hadfailedtowintheDragonboatraceseveraltimes,

theydidn'tgiveup.

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When

19.（1分）--Emily,remembertoclosethewindowwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.GoodideaB.Yes,please

C.MypleasureD.OK,Iwill

20.（1分）--.

--That'sallright.

A.Wewillvisitthemuseumthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

B.Don'tthrowrubbishtotheanimalsinthezoo.

C.Tomwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.

D.I'mterriblysorrytohavebrokenyourcoffeecup.

二?Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce

(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)

21.(4分)

A.stepsB.commonC.completeD.subjectsE.difficult

Sometimes,weallhavetroublecommunicatingwithotherpeople.Thisisavery(1)

problem.Somepeopleareshy.Otherpeoplecan'tthinkofinterestingconversation(2).

Makingconversationcanbeverydifficultforthem.Ifyouhavethisproblem,don'tworry!We

canteachyousomeeasy(3)fbrmakingconversation.Thesewillhelpyoufind

somethingfuntodiscuss.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouarewithyournewfriendsorwitha(4)

stranger.

22.(4分)

A.seldomB.selectC.usuallyD.knowE.avoid

Makinginterestingconversationisactuallyveryeasy.Youjusthavetopayattentionandask

therightquestions.Rememberthatquestionsare(1)betterthancomments(評論)

becausepeoplecananswerquestions.Don'tsay,*'Ilikeyourshoes.'*It'sbettertosay,

"Wheredidyougetyourshoes?"Thiswillkeeptheconversationgoing.Rememberto(2)

privatetopics.People(3)liketotalkabouttheirageortheirincome.Inthebeginning,

discussfunthingsliketravelingandfriends.Youwillfindoutwhatpeopleliketotalkabout

afteryou(4)thembetter.Themostimportantthingsistobesincere.Ifyouare,you

mightmakeanewfriend!

三.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的

適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)

23.(1分)TherearemanyfamousinthatItalianrestaurant,(cook)

24.(1分)Myofficeisonthefloorofthebuilding.Youcantakealiftthere.(nine)

25.(1分)Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldkeepworkinghardandbelieve

in.(we)

26.(1分)Jerryisinterestedindifferentkindsofoutdoorsuchasskiingand

camping,(act)

27.（1分）It'scommonlybelievedthatnothingelseismoreimportantthan.

（unhealthy）

28.（1分）FmafraidIcan*tfinishwritingthearticletonightbecauseoftheflu.

（possible）

29?（1分）Myteachersoftenmetotakenotesinclassandhaveareviewafterschool,

（advice）

30.（1分）Inpublic,everyoneshouldtakegoodcareofthesick,elderlyand.

（able）

四.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據要求改寫句子）

31.（2分）Jasonreadsomethinginterestinginthenewspaperlastnight.（改為否定句）

Jasonreadinterestinginthenewspaperlastnight.

32.（2分）Thenewlibrarywillbeopentothepublicinihreeweeks.（對劃線部分提問）

willthenewlibrarybeopentothepublic?

33.（2分）Mrs.Lihasjusttoldusveryexcitingnewsaboutthespringouting.（改為感嘆句）

newsaboutthespringoutingMrs.Lihasjusttoldus!

34.（2分）TheEnglishteacheroffersstudentsmanychancestolearnfromeachother.（改為被

動語態）

ManychancestostudentstolearnfromeachotherbytheEnglishteacher.

35.（2分）"ArewegoingtovisittheSpaceMuseumthisSunday?”Jimmyaskedme.（改為間

接引語）

JimmyaskedmewegoingtovisittheSpace

MuseumthisSunday.

36.（2分）Mr.Whitespokesofastthatwecouldn'tunderstandhimverywell.（保持句意基本不

變）

Mr.Whitespokefastforusunderstandhimverywell.

37.（2分）torealize,you,workedhard,have,yourdream,enough（連詞成句）

五.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）

38.（12分）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）

RockettoSpaceFurFriendsHandcraftsforAll

ByDiegoRamirezWithwhichpetcanyouhaveMarchissue(期刊)

?Astronaut'slifeaboardthethebestrelationship?Learn-Makemoneywithhandcrafts

ISS(InternationalSpaceaboutdifferentkindsofcats(手工藝品)

Station)anddogs-Createbasketsfromwood,

?TwomonthsfromsettingKnowhowtoraisethemfeathers,andmore

offtolandingOnly$15-Makecostumesandblankets

?Lzeamaboutjobsinspaceevery2weeksbyhand

Was$39.95$3.75eachmonth

Now$19.95

Technology4UJourneysonIceDetective'sWorld

Setyoursatellitedish(衛星天BySamMcGeeSolvethemostmysterious

線)andgetmorechannelsExplorer'sadventuresinthecrimesindifferenttimes

FixelectronicequipmentSouthPoleThinklikearealdetective

SavemoneyinthelongrunAmazingstoryof15braveExcitingandenjoyabletoread

Newissuemeninyourfeetime

every2monthsOver800pages,Halfprice!4issuesperyear

$100ayearNowjustfor$5each

$12.50

(1)Author'snamesaregivenforbooks.Howmanybooksarethereintheadvertisements?_

A.1.

B.2.

C.3.

D.4.

(2)Accordingtotheadvertisements,whichofthefollowinghasthemostissueseachyear?

A.Technology4U

B.HandcraftsforAll.

C.FurFriends.

D.Detectives12World.

(3)HowmuchdidSamMcGee'sJourneysonIcecostbefore?

A.$25

B.$19.95

C.$12.50

D.$3.75

(4)Tomisinterestedinfixingcomputersandhewantstowatchsomemoreforeignchannels

onTV.Heisprobablygoingtoread.

AJourneysonIce

B.HandcraftsforAll

C.RockettoSpace

D.Technology4U

(5)ByreadingHandcraftsforAll,wecanlearntocreatemanythingsbyhand

EXCEPT.

A.costumes

B.baskets

C.wood

D.blankets

(6)Thetextaboveiswrittento.

A.helppeoplegainabetterunderstandingofhowtoraisepets.

B.introduceastronautslifeaboardtheISSandtheirjobsinspace

C.encouragepeopletoreadmorebooksandmagazinesintheirfreetime

D.providesomeinformationofthebooksandmagazinestosellthem

39.(12分)Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的單詞，完成短文)

StudentsinChinahaveonelessthingstoputintheirbackpacksthesedays.Thegovernment

recentlybanned(禁止)smartphonesinpublicschoolsfbrallstudentsthroughninegrades.

ManyschoolsaroundtheworldlikeGermany,Japan,theUnitedStateshavesimilarbans.

Someeducatorssaykidspaybetterattentioninclasswhentheyaren'tlookingattheir

phonesallthetime.Theysaybanningphones(1)studentstotalktoeachothermore.

Mostteacherswouldagreethattheydon'twantaclassroomfullofkidstexting(發短信).

Butmanysayatotalbanonphonesisn't(2).Somepeoplearguethatifsbettertoteach

kidstousetechnologyresponsiblythantakeitaway.Also,manyparentspointoutthatthey

needtobeabletoreachtheirkidsduringtheday.

Yes!Smartphonesmakeit(3)fbrstudentstoconcentrateinclass.Kidsmightplay

games,watchvideos,orcheckoutappsinsteadofpayingattentiontotheteacher.Theycan

easilymissimportantinformation.Besides,aringingorbuzzingphonedistracts(使...分

心)otherstudents.Also,somekidsmightusetheirphonestocheat.Theycouldgoonlineand

lookup(4)toatest,ortheycouldturntotheirfriendsforhelp.

No!Studentsshouldbeabletohavetheirphoneswiththemincaseofan(5).Kids

needawaytogetintouchwiththeirparentsiftheygetsick,iftheschoolbusbreaksdown,

oreveniftheyforgettheirlunchathome.Smartphonescanactuallyhelpkidsdobetterin

school.Wecanusethemtogoonlineanddoresearchforaclassprojectorfbrhelpwith

writingessays.(6),therearegreateducationalappswecanuse.Theycanhelpusstudy

better.It'snotagoodideatobanphonesinschool.

(1)A.begsB.invitesC.teachesD.encourages

(2)A.importantB.necessaryC.enoughD.effective

(3)A.difficultB.rightC.interestingD.disappointing

(4)A.ideasB.answersC.newsD.dictionaries

(5)A.eventB.interviewC.argumentD.emergency

(6)A.ForexampleB.InbriefC.InadditionD.Asaresult

40.(14分)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適

當的詞，是其內容通順，每空格限填一次，首字母已給)

Whatislaughter?

Laughterisnaturalforpeople.Westarttolaughataboutfourmonthsofage.Westartto

laughevenbeforewestarttospeak!

Laughterissocial.Itconnectsuswithotherpeople.Welaughmorewhenwearewith

otherpeople.Studiesfindthatweare30timesmorelikelytolaughwithothersthanwhenwe

area(1).Whenonepersonlaughs,otherpeoplebegintolaugh,too.

Itisdifficulttopretend.Laughterish(2).Trytolaughrightnow.It'sdifficult,

isn'tit?Whenpeoplepretendtolaugh,mostpeopleknowit'snotreal.Studiesshowthat

peopledon'tlikethesoundoffake（虛假的）laughter.

Whendopeoplelaugh?

Only10to20percentoflaughterisaboutsomethingfunny.Mostlaughterisaboutbeing

friendlywithotherpeople.MostlaughtersaysUIdon'twanttocompetewithyou.Iliketobe

withyou."Thiskindoflaughterbringspeoplet（3）.

Weoftenlaughwhenwefeeln（4）.Atthebeginningofthemeeting,someone

oftentellsajoke.It*susuallyasmalljoke,butwelaughalot.Ourlaughterhelpsusrelax.

Whatisfunny?

Somethingsarefunnybecausewedon'te（5）them.Whenajokebegins,we

alreadyhaveanideaabouttheend.Wethinkweknowtheend,butthenthejokeendsina

differentway.Theendofthejokesurprisesus.Itmakesuslaugh.

Sillythingsaresometimesfunny.Welaughatjokesaboutpeopleandtheirm（6）

becauseweknowsomethingtheydon'tknow.Wethinkwearebetterthantheyare.

Noteveryonehasthesamesenseofhumor（幽默感）.Somepeoplethinkajokeisfunny,

butotherpeopledon'tthinkso.Peoplehavedifferentideaaboutwhatisfunny.Foryoung

children,theworldisnew.Manythingssuiprisethem,sotheylaughalot.Teenagersoften

worryaboutwhatothersthinkofthem.Theylaughtop（7）themselves.Teenagers

laughwhentheyfeelembarrassed.Adultslaughatthingsthatgivethemstress.Ourreasonsfor

laughterchangeovertime.

41.（12分）Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據文章內容回答下

列問題）

Myfirstfewyearsatmysummercampmademesohomesick（想家的）thatIcouldn't

helpcryinginmybedbecauseImissedmymomsobadlyandwouldbegmycounselor（輔

導員）tocallher.Icannottellyouwhatchangedinmeexactly,butonedayIrealizedthat

momsdonothavethemagicpowertofixeverything.Mostofthetimeonlyyouhavethe

powertofixyourownproblems.

Atcamp,itdoesnotmatterwhoyouareorwhereyoucomefrom,allthatmattersis

thatyouarenicetoothercampersandcounselors.Ilearnedtoworkasateammemberinsome

ofthemostdifficultsituationsbyfindingthegoodinpeople.Youlearntoacceptothersfor

whattheybringtothetable.Campopenedmyeyestowhatqualitiestrulymatterinpeople.

Growingupishard；schoolisstressful,friendsletyoudown,andfamilyconflicts

(矛盾)createproblemsoutofyourcontrol.Atcamp,Icouldbethebestversionofmeasa

happy,confident,creativeandcoolgirl.Campinggavemeconfidenceandfreedomtobe

whoIwantedtobe.Summercampsareanunusualplace.ThebestfriendsIcouldevermake

werealwaystherewithme.Weclimbedthehighmountainsandmadecampnearthelakes.

SpendingtimewithmyfriendsmadethebestmemoriesIcouldeveraskfor.Atcamp,I

laughedthehardest,smiledthebiggest.Iwasmuchhappierthaneverbefore.

Iattendedmysummercampforovertenyears,andduringeachsummerIwouldbecome

strongerandmoreconfident.Whetheritwashikinguplargehills,learningskillsforthefirst

time,orthinkingaboutwhat'sgoodinme,campinggavemetimetodevelopintotheperson

Iamtoday.Campingreallymakesmeabetterperson.

(1)Accordingtothewriter,domomshavethemagicpowertofixeverything?

(2)Howdidthewritelearntoworkasateammemberinsomeofthemostdifficult

situations?

(3)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"qualities"inParagraph2?

(4)Accordingtothewriter,what'sthebestversionofherlike?

(5)Whatmadethebestmemoriesthewritercouldeveraskfor

(6)Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthesummercamp?Listatleasttwopoints.

六.Writing

42.（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopicumademeabetterperson".（請

以”……使我成為更好的自己”為題，寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。）

生活中往往有許多人或事幫助我們成為更好的自己。也許是曾經的某一次經歷或某個人

使我們發現了自己的潛力與天賦；使我們由依賴到獨立，敢于選擇、敢于承擔責任；使

我們勇于面對未知，嘗試新經驗，主動做出改變。請補全標題并結合過去的真實經歷,

談一談什么促使你成為更好的自己，你又在哪些方面做出了改變。

2021年上海市寶山區中考英語二模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）

1.（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A.jeansB.beachC.peaceD.health

【解答】jeans/d'i：nz/牛仔褲；beach/bi：tj/沙灘；peace/pi：s/和平；health/hel。/健康；根

據所給單詞的發音可知，A、B、C三項中劃線部分的發音為/i：/,而D項中劃線部分發

音為/e/,不同于其它選項。

故選：D。

2.（1分）Jackalwaystakesactivepartinplayingbasketballafterschool.

A.a...theB.an...theC.a.../D.an.../

【解答】a：an為不定冠詞，修飾單數可數名詞，表示泛指；the為定冠詞，修飾不可數

名詞或者可數名詞的單數，表示特指；takeanactivepartin為固定搭配，意為“積極參與”,

此處選不定冠詞an；play后面跟球類，后面不用冠詞。

故選：Do

3.（1分）Lilywaskeensinginganddancingwhenshewasatprimaryschool

A.inB.ofC.onD.to

【解答】bekeenon意為”熱衷于.，，后面跟動名詞或名詞等；bekeento意為“渴望…”，

后面跟動詞原形。根據橫線后的singing和dancing,可知應該用bekeenon。

故選：Co

4.（1分）Shirley'sfamilyaregoingtowatchthe2022WorldCupNovember.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

【解答】at用于具體的時刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某

一天的上午，下午或晚上；of屬于。根據November""月”可知，在幾月用介詞in。

故選：Bo

5.（1分）JohnnycameacrossafriendofwhenhewasonabusinesstripinAustralia.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

【解答】A人稱代詞主格，做主語，B人稱代詞賓格。作賓語，C物主代詞，既是形容

詞性物主代詞，也可做名詞性物主代詞，D反身代詞，根據漢語意思，可知這里要填物

主代詞。

故選：Co

6.（1分）ProfessorLienjoyslivingwithhistwodogs.ofthemarepartofhisfamily.

A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both

【解答】A兩者都不，B三者或三者以上都，C三者或三者以上都不，D兩者都，根據

漢語：李教授喜歡和他的兩條狗住在一起，他們兩個都是他家庭的一部分。

故選：Do

7.（1分）UncleAndrewtoldusmanyinterestingabouthisvisittoSouthAfrica.

A.storiesB.news

C.experienceD.information

【解答】A故事，可數名詞復數，B新聞，不可數名詞，C經驗，不可數名詞，經歷，

可數名詞，D不可數名詞，根據前面的many后面要加可數名詞復數。

故選：Ao

8.（1分）Gary'sresponsetothemathproblemwasmuchthananyotherstudentinhis

class.

A.quickB.quicker

C.quicklyD.morequickly

【解答】兩者相比要用比較級than前面要用比較級，much用在比較級前加強程度，be

動詞后用形容詞，

故選：Bo

9.（1分）TheexchangestudentfromFranceenjoytheirstayinourschoolbecauseeveryoneis

tothem.

A.gentlyB.politelyC.happilyD.friendly

【解答】gently溫柔地；politely禮貌地；happily快樂地；friendly友好的。befriendlyto

對……友好。根據”來自法國的交換生喜歡在我們學校逗留“可知”因為每個人都對他們很

友好”。

故選：Do

10.（1分）--Doyouknowstreetcatscanlive?

Mostofthemliveahardlife.Someofthemcanonlylive3or4years.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong

【解答】howfar多遠，對距離提問；howsoon”多快侈久以后”其后用in加一段時間來

回答；howoften多久，對頻率提問；howlong多久，對一段時間或長度提問。根據Some

ofthemcanonlylive3or4years”有些只能活3到4年”可知，對一段時間提問用howlongo

故選：D。

11.（1分）TinaandTomwithaChinesefamilyforthreeyears.Theyareusedtothe

lifethere.

A.liveB.havelivedC.arelivingD.willlive

【解答】因為句中有for+時間段，所以判定要用現在完成時，其結構為have/hasdone,

故B符合。A一般現在時；C現在進行時；D一般將來時。

故選：Bo

12.（1分）Themanagertoldusthatthecompanymodernrobotstodosomeofthework

soon.

A.usedB.usesC.willuseD.woulduse

【解答】首先，thecompanymodemrobotstodosomeoftheworksoon是一個賓語

從句，句中有soon所以要用將來時；又因為主句是一般過去時，所以從句要用過去將來

時。過去將來時的結構是woulddo。A一般過去時；B一般現在時；C一般將來時；D

過去將來時。

故選：D。

13.（1分）Theancientbuildingispartofthecity'shistory.ItduringtheMingDynasty.

A.wasbuiltB.buildsC.isbuiltD.built

【解答】根據語境，設空處主語it指代Theancientbuilding（古建筑物），其和謂語build

（建筑）之間是被動關系，且時間狀語duringtheMingDynasty（在明朝期間）表過去時，

因此設空處應用一般過去時態的被動語態wasbuilt,表”被修建“。

故選：Ao

14.（1分）Idon'tmindmyroomwithmyyoungersister.Wecandothehouseworkin

turn.

A.toshareB.sharingC.shareD.shared

【解答】toshare不定式；sharing動名詞/現在分詞；share共用，動詞原形；shared過去

式。minddoingsth"介意做某事”固定搭配，填動名詞sharing。

故選：Bo

15.（1分）Sorry,Ican'ttellyouanythingabouttheproject.Pvepromiseditasa

secret.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

【解答】根據漢語意思：我承諾過要保持秘密，固定短語promisetodosth承諾做某事。

故選：Bo

16.（1分）Accordingtothetrafficrules,driversletthepassers-bycrosstheroad

first.

A.needB.mayC.mustD.could

【解答】A需要，B可以，C必須，D能，根據漢語意思：根據交通規則，司機實際必

須先禮讓行人。

故選：Co

17.（1分）You'dbettersetanalarmclocktonight,youwon'tbeabletocatchtheearly

train.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

【解答】前后兩個句子形成”條件和結果”關系，故而排除A.and（和……，并列關系），

C.but（但是……，轉折關系），D.so（所以……,因果關系）。只有B.or（否則，轉折關系）

合適。

故選：Bo

18.（1分）thestudentsofClass5hadfailedtowintheDragonboatraceseveraltimes,

theydidn'tgiveup.

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When

【解答】體感所給出的句子，前后形成”轉折“關系，故而排除A.Unless（除非……，條件

關系）B.Because（因為，因果關系）和D.When（當的時候，時間）。

故選：Co

19.（1分）--Emily,remembertoclosethewindowwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.GoodideaB.Yes,please

C.MypleasureD.OK,Iwill

【解答】Goodidea.好主意，用以表示對別人建議的贊同；Yes,please.好的，請吧，用

來表示答應別人的請求，尤其常用于別人向自己借東西時；C.Mypleasure.我的榮幸。常

用在回應別人向自己表示感謝時；OK,Iwill.好的，我會的。用在回應別人要求自己做

某件事情時。第一句的句意是要求艾米麗離開時關上窗戶，所以OK,Iwill.符合語境。

故選：Do

20.(1分)--.

--That'sallright.

A.Wewillvisitthemuseumthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

B.Don'tthrowrubbishtotheanimalsinthezoo.

C.Tomwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.

D.I'mterriblysorrytohavebrokenyourcoffeecup.

【解答】Wewillvisitthemuseumthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?這個周末我們將

參觀博物館。你愿意加入我們嗎？Donithrowrubbishtotheanimalsinthezoo.不要把垃圾

扔給動物園里的動物。Tomwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.湯姆在演講比賽中獲得

一等獎。I'mterriblysorrytohavebrokenyourcoffeecup.很抱歉打碎了你的咖啡杯。根據

Thafsallright."沒關系。”可知，上一句應該說”很抱歉打碎了你的咖啡杯。”

故選：D。

.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce

（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

21.(4分)

A.stepsB.commonC.completeD.subjectsE.difficult

Sometimes,weallhavetroublecommunicatingwithotherpeople.Thisisavery(1)

problem.Somepeopleareshy.Otherpeoplecan'tthinkofinterestingconversation(2)D.

Makingconversationcanbeverydifficultforthem.Ifyouhavethisproblem,don'tworry!We

canteachyousomeeasy(3)Aformakingconversation.Thesewillhelpyoufind

somethingfuntodiscuss.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouarewithyournewfriendsorwitha(4)

C_stranger.

【解答】(1)B.考查形容詞。根據叮hisisavery(1)problem.”結合給出的英語提

示，可知此處是指這是一個很常見的問題，后面的詞語是名詞，所以要用形容詞common

來填空。故填B.

(2)D.考查名詞。MOtherpeoplecan'tthinkofinterestingconversation(2)J

結合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指其他的人不認為是有趣的對話主題，所以要用

subjects來填空。故填D.

(3)A.考查名詞。根據"Wecanteachyousomeeasy(3)formakingconversation.

”結合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指我們可以教你一些發起對話很簡單的步驟，所以要

用steps來填空。故填A.

(4)C.考查形容詞。根據"Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouarewithyournewfriendsorwitha

(4)stranger.”結合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指你是一個新來的或者和一個徹

頭徹尾的陌生人說話，這些都不要緊。后面的詞語是名詞，以要用形容詞complete來填

空。故填C.

22.(4分)

A.seldomB.selectC.usuallyD.knowE.avoid

Makinginterestingconversationisactuallyveryeasy.Youjusthavetopayattentionandask

therightquestions.Rememberthatquestionsare(1)Cbetterthancomments(評論)

becausepeoplecananswerquestions.Don'tsay,“Ilikeyourshoes."It'sbettertosay,

"Wheredidyougetyourshoes?”Thiswillkeeptheconversationgoing.Rememberto(2)_E

privatetopics.People(3)Aliketotalkabouttheirageortheirincome.Inthebeginning,

discussfunthingsliketravelingandfriends.Youwillfindoutwhatpeopleliketotalkabout

afteryou(4)Dthembetter.Themostimportantthingsistobesincere.Ifyouare,you

mightmakeanewfriend!

【解答】(1)C.考查副詞。根據"Rememberthatquestionsare(1)betterthancomments

(評論)becausepeoplecananswerquestions.”結合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指記住問

題通常是比評論