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2022-2023學年四川省眉山市漢王中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall
B.If;shallwe
C.Solongas;shallwe
D.Evenif;weshall
參考答案:C
2.DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while
B.if
C.where
D.whether參考答案:A3.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____illandhisteachersuggestedthathe______tothehospitalatonce.
A.be;send
B.were;shouldsend
C.was;besent
D.were;besent
參考答案:C略4.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.A.shan't
B.shouldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't參考答案:B略5.--I’mapplyingforFudanUniversity.
--_____A.WhynotTsinghua?B.Takeiteasy.C.Congratulations.D.Goodluck參考答案:D6.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.It
B.There
C.What
D.Which參考答案:A7.Ibelievethateachofuscan________tothefutureoftheworld.A.concentrate
B.expose
C.a(chǎn)pply
D.contribute參考答案:D8.Youcan’t
allthetreesandmostofthemmust
togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left
B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft
D.cutout;beleaving參考答案:C9.Keepingyourbody
yourmentalhealth.A.isbenefitwithB.wasbeneficialto
C.havebeneficialtoD.isbeneficialto
參考答案:D略10._______nottomisstheearlytrain,wegotupaheadoftimeandhurriedtothestation.
A.Reminded
B.Reminding
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded參考答案:A11.Thisistheclassroom_______Ioncestudied.
A.that
B.which
C.inthat
D.where參考答案:D12.Electrictrainshavenow______steamtrainsinEngland.
A.takeplace
B.takenon
C.takenup
D.takentheplaceof
參考答案:D13.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,
seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused B.havingcaused C.causing D.tocause參考答案:C14.Isuggestedhe_____himselftothenewconditionsquickly.A.adapted
B.adapt
C.adopted
D.adopt參考答案:B15.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You
yoursweaterinsideout.
A.hadworn
B.wore
C.werewearing
D.arewearing參考答案:D16.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A.cleanedup B.filledupC.pulledup
D.usedup參考答案:答案:B句意:我開了一天的車,決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來,因為我累極了,再說我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈,除掉”;fillup“裝滿,填充”;pullup“停車”;useup“用光”。17.Someresearchworkerscompletely________allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.
A.refuse
B.ignore
C.miss
D.leave參考答案:B二、新的題型43.Fivetipstosucceedinschool[1]Developaloveoflearning.Manystudentsknowthatschoolisimportant,butthat’snotenough.Youhavetolearnthatlearningdoesnotstopwithagradeordiploma–it’sawayoflife.Youcanevenlearnalotfromeverydayactivitiesathome–reading,writing,listeningtomusicortalkingwithyourparents.Alltheseactivitiesareakindofintellectualdevelopment.[2]Getyourselforganized.Makeaworkplanandputallthehomeworkonacalendar.
,studentscaneasilyforgetwhattheyhavetodo.Olderstudentsespeciallyneedsuchaplanastheyhavesomanyphysical,emotionalandacademiceventstakingplaceintheirlives.[3]Eatwithyourparentsasafamily.Dinnerisavaluableopportunityforthefamilytospendtimetogether.Duringdinnertime,childrenhavetheopportunitytoexpresstheirideas,toargueandtodeveloptheirverbalskills.[4]Theprocessismoreimportant.Manytime,allweseeisthegrade.Infact,theprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantthantheresult,becauseresultisalwaysthethingofthepastbuttheexperiencelearnedfromtheprocesscanbeusedagaininthefuture.Wheninneedofhelp,askotherstogiveyouthetoolstofindtheanswersyourselves.Forexample,insteadofaskingyourparentstotellyouwhereIndiais,askthemtoshowyouhowtouseamap.[5]Keepyourexpectationshigh.Don’tbeafraidtoaimhigh.Youcanreachyourgoals.Setpracticalgoalsanddoyourbesttoreachthem.Ifyoumakeonestepforward,you’llenjoymakingmore.Inthiswayyouarebuildingabrightfutureforyourself.1.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Whenfacedwithdifficultiesyoushouldturntoothersformethodsinsteadofanswers.
2.Fillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwords.(within5words.)
3.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthebenefitofeatingwithparents?(within15words)
4.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthormentiontheexampleofusingamap?(within15words.)
5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(nomorethan5words)參考答案:43.【答案】1.Wheninneedofhelp,askotherstogiveyouthetoolstofindtheanswersyourselves.2.Withoutaplan3.Childrencanexpresstheirideas,argueanddeveloptheirverbalskillsbydoingso.4.Toshowtheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantthantheresult.5.很多時候,我們關注的只是成績。三、閱讀理解19.Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeearedrunkthroughouttheworldeachday,andit’slikelythatmanytastebitter.Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinksweeterbychangingthecolor1oftheircups.
ResearchersfromOxfordsetouttoprovewhethertheclaimthatcoffeedrunkfromawhitecuptastesbitterwastrue.Theyused36volunteersandthreedifferentcolor1edcups---blue,whiteandtransparent(透明的)glass---toexaminetheclaim.
Inoneexperiment,thewhitecupincreasedtheintensity(濃度)ofthecoffeetastetothetransparentcup.Then,inasecondexperiment,coffeedrunkfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedtotheothercolor1edcups,whilethebluecupmadethecoffeetastethesweetest.
Thescientistsbelievethatthecolor1brownmaybeassociatedwithbitterness,andcoffeeinawhitecupappearsthebrownest.
“Ourstudyclearlyshowsthatthecolor1ofacupdoesinfluenceoursenseofthecoffeetaste,”
leadingauthorDrGeorgeDoorn,wroteinanarticleforTheConversation.“Theeffectofthecolor1ofthecuponthetasteofthecoffeereportedheresuggeststhatcafeownersshouldcarefullyconsiderthecolor1oftheircups,”hesaid,“Thepotentialeffectsmayspellthedifferencebetweenaone-timepurchaseandareturncustomer.”
Actually,theideathatcolor1canchangethefoodanddrinktastecameoutmanyyearsago.Astudypublishedlastyearreportedthatred,strawberry-flavoredcakeservedonawhiteplatewasratedas10percentsweeterthanthesamefoodpresentedonablackplate.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.thepopularityofsweetcoffee.
B.anexperimentmadeinOxford.
C.theeffectofcupcolor1oncoffee’staste
D.usefultipsonhowtomakecoffee.33.Inwhichcupwillcoffeetastethesweetest
A.Awhitecup B.Abluecup C.Atransparentcup D.Abrowncup34.Café
ownersshouldconsidertheircups’color1inorderto______.
A.reducethedailyexpenses
B.showtheirtasteincoffee
C.appealtomorecustomers
D.maket
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