河南省周口市高級中學校高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WiththedevelopmentofE-books,peoplecanhaveeasy

toquantitiesofbooksonline.A.desire B.privilege C.way D.access參考答案：D2.—DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?—____________Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends.

B.It’suptoyou.

C.

Whynot?

D.Whataboutyou?參考答案：C略3.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple_________fromthe12thcentury,whichhasbroughtalargeincome．A.date

B.datedC.todate

D.dating參考答案：D【詳解】考查現在分詞。句意：每年都有很多游客來參觀這座建于12世紀的寺廟，它帶來了豐厚的收入。分析句子可知，agreatmanyvisitors為主語，come為謂語，date為非謂語。thetemple與date為主動。故填date的現在分詞dating。故D選項正確。4.Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.

A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfelt

C.Ididfeel

D.didIfeel參考答案：D略5.Thesubwayline______in2014issuretogreatlyrelievethetrafficjaminthiscity．A.tobefinished

B.finished

C.havingfished

D.finishing參考答案：A6.TheOlympicGames,_____in776

B．C,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912．

A．firstplayed

B．tobefirstplayed

C．firstplaying

D．tobefirstplaying參考答案：a略7.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnot

B.

ifever

C.ifany

D.ifso參考答案：B8.Thetoursareself-guidedandrunfrom7:30a.m.________noon.A.by

B.at

C.until

D.since參考答案：C21.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.

A．A;a

B．The;不填

C．A;不填

D．The;the參考答案：A略10.“I

intheroom,watchingTVbroadcastabouttheearthquake.”Itoldthewhichareastronomicallyexactquestionme.

A.wasstaying

B.stay

C.stayed

D.amstaying參考答案：A11.Thefoodistotheblood

readingistothemind. A.where B.which C.that D.what參考答案：D12.Thenumberofcollegegraduates

surprisinglylargeandalargenumberofthem________unabletofindaproperjob.

A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are參考答案：D略13.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when

參考答案：D14.“Thesalary_______bepaidtothepeasantworkers,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”saidthe

judge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：D15._____inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案：B16.—

shebeinthelaboratory？—She

stillbethere；Isawherthereanhourago.A.Should；can

B.Might；may

C.Can；might

D.Can；must參考答案：C17.Tokeephealthy,youshouldeatanyofthefoodthatisofferedonthetable_______itisnotwellcooked.A.if

B.until

C.that

D.unless參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Breakfasthasbeencalledthemostimportantmealoftheday.Whileeverymealcounts,thefactsareonthetable:eatinginthemorninghaspositiveeffectsonhealthandonkids'___61___(able)tolearn.What'sanutritiousbreakfast?Ameal___62___(consist)offoodsfromatleasttwoofthefivefoodgroupsisthehealthiest，___63___thetruthisthatnosh(小吃)ofnearlyanyfoodinthemorningisbetterthannone,especiallywhenitcomes___64___kids.It'sagoodideatogetyourchildintothehabitofeatingbreakfastbeforehebeginskindergarten.That's___65___youngsterswhoeatbreakfasttendtobehavebetterinschool.Hungermakesitharder___66___(keep)yourmindfocusedonlearning,nomatterwhatyourage.Infact,studiesshowbreakfastskippersareoftenmorebad-temperedandhaveshorterattention.Whenyouforgeteatinginthemorning,bloodglucose(血糖)drops.Glucoseisthefuelcells'needtofunction,sobraincellsbecomeparticularlylazywhenglucoseconcentrationsareinsufficient.Withoutadequateenergy,yourmindsgetgray,blockingconcentrationandmemory.Without___67___morningmeal,kidsarehard-pressedtomeet___68___(day)nutrientneeds,too.You're___69___(probable)pressedfortimeinthemorning,andso___70___(be)yourchildren.參考答案：61.ability

62.consisting

63.but

64.to

65.because

66.tokeep

67.the

68.daily

69.probably

70.are試題分析：61.ability

考查名詞。形容詞able的名詞是ability能力，本句中物主代詞kid’s后面要接名詞充當賓語。句意：吃早飯對孩子的健康和學習能力有積極的影響。62.consisting考查非謂語動詞。動詞短語consistof由...組成，該短語沒有被動語態，也沒有進行時。本句中和meal構成主動關系，所以使用現在分詞短語充當定語修飾名詞meal。63.but考查連詞。句意：由五種食物種類中至少兩種食物組成的早飯是最健康的，但是真相是早晨幾乎每一種小吃都比沒有好。前面半句提到早飯最好是由兩種食物組成，下面說小吃也很好。上下文之間為轉折關系，所以使用but連接這兩句話。64.to考查固定句式。句式Whenitcomestosth當談及...；當涉及...；句意：尤其是涉及到孩子的時候，早晨任何一種小吃也總比不吃早飯好。65.because考查連詞。句意：在上幼兒園之前讓孩子養成吃早飯的習慣是一個很好的主意，那時因為吃早飯的孩子在學校里表現得更好。66.tokeep考查形式賓語。本句中it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式結構。句意：無論你多少歲，饑餓讓集中注意力學習變得更困難。67.the考查冠詞。在英語中定冠詞the表示特指，名詞meal前面有morning修飾，表示特指，故前面要加the。68.daily

考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞needs，所以需要使用形容詞daily來修飾。句意：如果不吃早飯，孩子很難滿足營養的需要。69.probably考查副詞。本句中副詞probably充當狀語修飾謂語bepressed。句意：如果你早上的時間很緊張，你的孩子也一樣。70.are考查句子結構。本句屬于倒裝句，表示前面的肯定情況適用于另外一人，后句的謂語動詞要和前句一樣，本題中前面是系動詞are,所以后面也應該使用系動詞。三、閱讀理解19.Anewstudyhasfoundthatitmaybepossibletotrainpeopletobemoreintelligent,increasingthebrainpowertheyhadatbirth．Untilnow，ithasbeenwidelyassumedthatthekindofmentalabilitythatallowsustosolvenewproblemswithouthavinganyrelevantpreviousexperience—whatpsychologistscallfluidintelligence—isinnateandcannotbetaught（thoughpeoplecanraisetheirgradesontestsofitbypracticing）．Butinthenewstudy，researchersdescribeamethodforimprovingthisskill，alongwithexperimentstoproveitworks．Thekey,researchersfound,wascarefullystructuredtraininginworkingmemory—thekindthatallowsmemorizationofatelephonenumberjustlongenoughtodialit．Thistypeofmemoryiscloselyrelatedtofluidintelligence，sotheresearchersreasonedthatimprovingitmightleadtoimprovementsinfluidintelligence．Firsttheymeasuredfluidintelligenceofvolunteersusingstandardtests．Thentheytrainedeachinacomplicatedmemorytask—thechild’scardgame，inwhichtheyhadtorecallacardtheysawandheard．Duringthecourse,theyneededtoignoreirrelevantitems,monitorongoingperformance，managetwotasksatthesametimeandconnectrelateditemstooneanotherinspaceandtime．Thefourgroupsexperiencedahalf-houroftrainingdailyfor8,12,17and19days,respectively．Tomakesuretheywerenotjustimprovingtheirtest-takingskills，theresearcherscomparedthemwithcontrolgroupsthattookthetestswithoutthetraining．Theresults,publishedMondayinTheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences，werestriking．Improvementinthetrainedgroupswasalotgreater．Moreover，thelongertheytrained,thehighertheirscoreswere．Allperformers，fromtheweakesttothestrongest，showedsignificantimprovement．“Ourresultsshowyoucanincreaseyourintelligencewithpropertraining．”saidDrJaeggi,aco-authorofthepaper．“Nooneknowshowlongthegainswilllastaftertrainingstops,”headded,“andtheexperiment’sdesigndidnotallowtheresearcherstodeterminewhethermoretrainingwouldcontinuetoproducefurthergains．67.Bywritingthearticle，thewriterintendsto______________．A.informthereadersofanews