陜西省西安市第二十四中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Ifyou____myadvicelastweek,you____yourfailurenow.A.took;wouldn’tcryover

B.hadtaken;wouldn’thavecriedoverC.hadtaken;aren’tcryingoverD.hadtaken;wouldn’tbecryingover參考答案：D2.plain A.captain

B.said

C.curtain

D.contain參考答案：D3.AustralianEnglishdiffers_____pronunciation______BritishandAmericanEnglish.A.in;from

B.from;in

C.in;between

D.from;between參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。bedifferentfrom---和—不相同；differfrominsth.在---上是不相同的。根據句意可知選A。4.Marysmiled_____hermotherdidwhenshewasatMary’sage.

A.theway

B.asif

C.what

D.that

參考答案：A5.

Itwasrainingheavily.LittleTomfeltcold,sohestood______tohismother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A6.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed

B.scolded

C.teased

D.bothered參考答案：C略7.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B8.Despitethefact

theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.

A.which B.that

C.what D.whether參考答案：B【知識拓展】1.that引導同位語從句，在從句中只起引導作用，不做成分，但不能省略。2.despite/inspiteof盡管，不管。9.---Don’tyouthinkthenewjobisarealchallengeforJack?

---Well,

difficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whatever參考答案：D10.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

---Justafewminutes.Mycousins_________heretogetherwithme.

A.havewalked

B.walked

C.hadwalked

D.havebeenwalking參考答案：B11.Whiledesigningaplaceofrecreation,anarchitectistoconsidereasyentrancesorexits,parkinglotandtoilets,etc,

hisdesignshouldtakeintoaccountthecomfortofallcitizens.

A.inotherwords

B.inneed

C.inplace

D.inall參考答案：A12.---Whowontheelectionformayor?

---Aman_____torepresenteveryminoritygroupinthecity.A.claiming

B.claimsC.isclaimed

D.havingclaimed參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞作后置。句意：——誰贏得了市長的選舉？——一個宣稱代表這個城市每一個小團體(利益)的人。claiming及其后面的只是對Aman的后置定語。譯作一個宣稱會代表這個城市每一個小團體(利益)的人。故選A。13.Wewentoutfor________meallastnight._______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a;The

B.the;The

C.a;A

D./;The參考答案：A略14.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man.A.a;a B．the;不填 C．the;the D．a：不填參考答案：A15.ItwassonoisyoutsidethatIcouldn’t_______toread.A.getdown

B.putdown

C.settledown

D.teardown參考答案：C略16.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B17.Seeingtheroad---_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.Ablocking

B

toblock

Cblock

Dblocked參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Iwish

(我是一只小鳥).(be)參考答案：

(that)Iwereabird三、閱讀理解19.CFacialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculture(文化)thesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsiancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressivenesspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.63.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.?

A.Love.B.Politeness.C.Joy.D.Thankfulness.64.Theauthormentionsthesmil