河南省開封市曲興鎮第一中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’t_________thatourparentsshoulddoeverythingforus.

A.takeforgranted

B.takeitforgranted

C.takeasgranted

D.takethisforgranted參考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：不要想當然的認為父母應該為我們做一切事情。takeitforgrantedthat“認為…是理所當然的”，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that引導的賓語從句。故選B。2.Themostimportantthingaboutmyjobis______Ihelpprotectordinarypeoplefromthevolcano.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B3.Asaresultoftheflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needrepairing

B.needtorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needstoberepaired參考答案：A4.

Thisistheplace______manystudentswereburiedintheearthquake

A.onwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D5.___________toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’opinionsovertime．A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Tobeexposed參考答案：B6.Agoodideacametoher__________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：C略7.——Takesomewaterwithyou,justincase.——how_____youare!A.awesome

B.considerate

C.rude

D.selfish參考答案：B8.—HowaboutyourpicniclastSunday?—Everythingwasperfect_______theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof參考答案：C9.________suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.A．Havingsuffered

B．Suffering

C．Tosuffer

D．Suffered參考答案：A10.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature______hechosethecourse.A．that

B．what

C．why

D．how參考答案：A11.AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsoutthat,______,theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.A.ifnotdealingwithproperly B.unlessdealingwithproperlyC.ifproperlydealtwith

D.unlessproperlydealtwith參考答案：D12._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good參考答案：C13.Shewassoaccustomedto_______aroundallthetimethathissuddenwithdrawalfromherworldcausedhergreatpanic. A.himbeing

B.having

C.himtobe D.being參考答案：A14.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI_____thatyouwerewaitingforme.

A.hadn’tknown

B.didn’tknow

C.wouldhaveknown

D.haven’tknown參考答案：B15.Shoppingpeoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.beingpersuadedC.persuading

D.bepersuaded參考答案：B略16.________warmatnight，Iwouldfillthewoodstove，thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit．（）A．Staying B．Stayed C．Tostay D．Stay參考答案：C．句意：為了在晚上取暖，我會填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次．根據句意：________warmatnight做目的狀語，我會填滿柴爐，再定好鬧鐘，以便半夜能起來再填一次是為了晚上取暖．故選C．17.Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forshecan’t___theloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.keepupwith

D.endupwith參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoRememberWhatYouReadReadingisimportant.Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou’veread!16．Youmayhavejustreadthetext,buttheideas,conceptsandimagesmayflyrightoutofyourhead.Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.●17．Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon’tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It’sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyou’rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando...Useadictionary;lookupthedifficultwords.●Areyouconnected?Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Doesthebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.18．Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectionshappen?●Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharacterintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He’dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.19．●Howoftendoyouread?Ifyoureadfrequently,you’lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou’rereadingandwhatyou’veread.20．Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you’llmakemoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You’lllearntoenjoyliterature－asyourememberwhatyouread!A．Areyouconfused?B．Practicemakesperfect.C．Areyouwiseenough?D．Memoryissometimesatrickything.E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread.F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!參考答案：16．D17．A18．F19．G20．B【分析】本文給出幾種方法來幫助讀者記憶閱讀過的內容，包括掃清生詞障礙，將所讀到的內容與已有知識建立聯系，把自己置身于情節之中和經常性閱讀。16．根據空格后的內容：你可能剛剛讀過某篇文章，但卻對文章所傳達的思想，概念以及形象等一片茫然。接下來作者給出了幾條能記住所讀內容的方法。D選項：閱讀中記憶有時很讓人棘手，與空格后所表述含義一致，故選D。17．本段主要說明能記住所讀內容的前提是讀懂，這就需要首先通過查字典等辦法掃清生詞障礙。由confusing”令人困惑的“及don’tunderstand”不理解“等詞可推知答案，故選A。18．根據空格后的內容：將正在閱讀的內容與已有知識之間建立聯系。有些書的內容會讓你立即產生這種聯想，因此推斷該空的內容也是與建立聯系有關，F選項含義為“但是其他書則更多地需要你自己努力了”，表示轉折，與上下文順暢連接，另外otherbooks也與空白前的somebooks相對應。故選F。19．本段給出的方法是：要求讀者能全身心投入到所讀內容中去，列舉了狄更斯的例子旨在說明這種方法的可行性，因此讀者也可以使用這種方法記住所讀內容，故選G。20．根據空格前：將閱讀作為一種日常活動，可知空格處要說明這樣做的好處。由此可推斷出，該空格處內容與經常閱讀相關，選項F(熟能生巧)符合語境。【點睛】1.如果問題設在段首，通常是段落的主題句，認真閱讀后文內容，根據段落一致性原則，查找相關的詞，推斷出主題句如：●___2___Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,likelywon’tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.本段主要說明能記住所讀內容的前提是讀懂，這就需要首先通過查字典等辦法掃清生詞障礙。由confusing”令人困惑的“及don’tunderstand”不理解“等詞可推知答案，故選AAreyouconfused?2.如果問題設在段尾.空白前的一句或兩句是重點語句，重點閱讀以鎖定關鍵詞。如：CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters,He’dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.___4___3.如果問題設在句中，承上啟下性是這個句子的主要作用。分析句子之間的邏輯關系及內容的連貫性，注意段落間的銜接手段。將選項代入原文，如果前后內容連貫，符合邏輯，就能得出正確答案。如：Ifyoureadfrequently,you’lllikelyhaveandeasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou’rereading(andwhatyou’veread).___5__根據空格前：將閱讀作為一種日常活動，可知空格處要說明這樣做的好處。由此可推斷出，該空格處內容與經常閱讀相關，選項F(熟能生巧)符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.JustinBieberisonlyfifteenyearsoldandhasbecomeverypopularalready.Hewasraised(撫養)byhismotherinStratford,Ontario,Canada.Whenhewastwelvehewonsecondplaceinalocalsingingcontest.Hestartedposting(貼)videosofhiscontestperformancesontheInternetforhisfriendsandfamily.Soonthesevideoshadbeenseenmorethantenmilliontimes.AmusicmanagersawthosevideosandaskedJustintoflytoAtlanta,Georgia,tomeetthesingerandsongwriterUsher.AyearlaterJustinreleased(發行)hisfirstalbumMyWorld.Itsoldoveramillioncopiesinthefirsttwomonths.Foursingleswerereleasedbeforethealbum.Allbecamepopular.ThismadeJustinBiebertheonlysingerinthehistoryoftheBillboardmagazinetohavefoursinglesfromhisfirstalbumamongthemostpopularsongsbeforethealbum’srelease.JustinBieberperformedforPresidentObamaattheWhiteHouselastDecember.HewaspartofamusicalshowthatraisedmoneyfortheNationalChildren’sMedicalCenter.HewasalsoamongthemanysingerswhorecordedthesongWeAretheWorld.ThesongwasproducedtoraisemoneyforHaiti.ThevideohasbeenseenmorethansevenmilliontimesontheInternet.Anditwasshownduringtheopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver.JustinBieber’sfamilydidnothavemuchmoneywhenhewasyoung.Hedidnothaveasmuchsootherchildrendid.Justinsayshewantstoinfluenceyoungpeopleinagoodway.Hebelievesthatyoucandoanythingifyouputyourmindtoit.25.HowdidthemanagerfindJustin?A.Bygoingtohissingingcontest.

B.Byhearingofhimfromothersingers.C.ByseeinghiscontestperformancesontheInternet.

D.Byreceivinghisself-madevideos.26.JustinhasdonethefollowinggreatthingsEXCEPT______.A.singingfortheAmericanpresident

B.helpingraisemoneyforchildrenC.settingarecordinthehistoryofBillboard

D.performingattheopeningceremonyoftheOlympics27.WhatcanwelearnaboutJustin’schildhood?A.Helearnttosingbyhimself.

B.Hewasraisedbyhisgrandparents.C.HewasbornandgrewupinAmerica.

D.Helivedaharderlifethanotherkids.28.WhatmessagedoesJustinwanttopasstootheryoungpeople?A.Youshouldbelievethatyoucanwin.

B.Youwillsucceedifyouworkhard.C.Interestisthebestteacherforeveryone.

D.It’sgoodtomeetdifficultieswhenyou’reyoung.參考答案：25.C

26.D

27.D

28.B【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記的記敘文，介紹了美國著名歌手JustinBieber，文章介紹了他成名的過程以及他對美國社會的影響。【25題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句AmusicmanagersawthosevideosandaskedJustintoflytoAtlanta,Georgia,tomeetthesingerandsongwriterUsher.可知這位音樂經理人在網絡上看到Justin的表演視頻以后就找到了他。故C項正確。【26題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段第一句JustinBieberperformedforPresidentObamaattheWhiteHouselastDecember.可知他曾經為美國總統表演過；根據第三段第二局HewaspartofamusicalshowthatraisedmoneyfortheNationalChildren’sMedicalCenter.可知他曾經為兒童籌集過錢。根據第二段最后一句ThismadeJustinBiebertheonlysingerinthehistoryoftheBillboardmagazinetohavefoursinglesfromhisfirstalbumamongthemostpopularsongsbeforethealbum’sre