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2022-2023學年江蘇省徐州市新沂馬港中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.XiaoHuaoftengoestovisitotherpatientsinhospitalsand____them_____.A.give,up
B.cheer,up
C.put,up
D.go,up參考答案:B2._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.
A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which參考答案:A3.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold
B.held
C.holding
D.beingheld參考答案:D4.Matthewgrewupinarichfamilybuthewasalwaysreadyto________heavyresponsibilities.A.takein
B.takeover
C.takeon
D.takeaway參考答案:C5.Theflowersneedcultivatingcarefullytogrowwell;thesameis______children.A.trueof
B.differentfrom
C.similarto
D.difficultin參考答案:A6.Servicewasincludedinthebill,soyou______thewaiter.Itwasawasteofmoney.
A.willnottip
B.maynottip
C.needn’thavetipped
D.mustnottip參考答案:C7.—Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A.Ipractiseeveryday
B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso
D.Well,it’snotgoodenough參考答案:B8.Somecollegestudentstrytoearnmoneyfortheireducationby______postersforcompaniesonweekendsorvacation.A.givingoff
B.givingout
C.givingin
D.givingup參考答案:B9.——Whatabout
lessonthismorning?
——Apieceofcake;itwastooeasy
lessonforme.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略10.
,hedialed999.A.Seenthehouseonfire
B.ToseethehouseonfireC.Beingseenthehouseonfire
D.Seeingthehouseonfire參考答案:D略11.Itreallyseemedalongtime___thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.as
參考答案:A12.Anawardwastohimforhisgreatachievements.
A.shownB.presentedC.offered D.praised參考答案:B提示:presentsth.tosb.或presentsb.withsth.可以表示“給某人頒發……”,符合題意。offer意為“主動提供”,不合語境。
13.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?
—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.
A.openly
B.opening
C.opened
D.open參考答案:D略14.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,_____herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although B.but C.with D.for參考答案:C15.-Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?-Yes.She
______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.isworking
B.hasbeenworking
C.worked
D.willhaveworked參考答案:C16.Therewasplentyoftime.She_____.A.mustn’thavehurried
B.couldn’thavehurried
C.mustnothurry
D.needn’thavehurried參考答案:D17.—MayIuseyourcellphone?—Sorry.It’soutoforderandit______.A.isrepaired
B.isunderrepairingC.hasbeenrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Itissadbuttruethatpeopledieinearthquakes
___41___fallingfurnitureandbricks.Earthquake_____42_____(safe)isveryimportantandthereismoretoit_____43_____justkeepingbuildingsfromfallingdown.Soifyourhomeisinanearthquakearea,youshouldpreparecarefullybeforetheearthquake_____44_____
(come).First,makesureyoubuyahousewhichisearthquakesafe.Allpipesshouldbefixedtothewallsandallwallsshouldbe
___45___
(especial)thickandstrong.Makesurethebuildinghasno___46___(break)windowsandiswellrepaired.Second,lookattheobjectsinyourhouse.Objects____47____
computers,televisionsandlampscanbetiedtotablesor_____48_____(stick)tothemsotheywon’teasilymovearound.Thecupboards,
___49___
manysmallthingsarestored,shouldhavestrongdoors.Alwaysremember,____50____
(good)safethansorry.參考答案:41.from
42.safety
43.than
44.comes
45.especially
46.broken
47.like
48.stuck
49.where
50.better試題分析:本文屬于說明文,告訴我們很多人都死于地震中倒塌的家具和磚塊,并提出了一些保證地震安全的具體建議。【小題1】from
考查固定短語。短語diefrom....死于....;介詞from后面的名詞表示死亡的原因。句意:在地震中很多人死于倒塌的家具和磚塊。【小題2】safety
考查名詞。本句中橫線所填之詞在句中做主語,所以使用名詞safety。【小題3】than
考查介詞。介詞than通常和比較級連用。句意:地震安全非常重要,有比讓樓房不要倒塌的更重要的事情可做。【小題4】comes
考查時態。本句中before引導時間狀語從句,從句中要使用一般現在時代替將來時。【小題5】especially考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞,形容詞在句中做定語或者表語修飾名詞。所以本句中使用副詞especially修飾形容詞thickandstrong。【小題6】broken考查形容詞。形容詞broken破舊的,壞的;是過去分詞轉換而來的形容詞,修飾名詞windows意為:壞窗戶。句意:確保房子沒有壞窗戶并被很好地維修。【小題7】like考查介詞。介詞“like像...一樣”表示列舉。句意:像電腦、電視和臺燈這樣的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。【小題8】stuck
考查固定搭配。短語bestuckto....黏在...上;句意:像電腦、電視和臺燈這樣的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。【小題9】where
考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是thecupboard,定語從句的句子結構很完整,所以使用關系副詞where引導該定語從句。【小題10】better考查形容詞比較級。橫線后面有than,說明本句使用比較級的形式better。句意:總是要記住,安全總比悲傷好。【名師點睛】本文【小題9】考查了關系副詞where引導的定語從句。關系副詞where主要用于修飾表示地點的名詞,同時它在定語從句中用作地點狀語。如:Thisisthevillagewherehewasborn.這就是他出生的村子。That’sthehotelwherewewerestayinglastsummer.這就是我們去年夏天住的旅館。BarbarywasworkinginAubury,whereshewentdailyinabus.巴巴拉在奧伯里工作,每天得坐公共汽車去上班。Heworksinafactorythat[which]makesTVsets.他在一家電視機廠工作。關系代詞that/which在定語從句中用作主語。另外注意,where有時還可用于抽象名詞后引導定語從句。如:Wehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.我們到了必須改一改的地步。Therearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一種難以分辨是三、閱讀理解19.FacialrecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeeninstalledatATMmachinesandKFCrestaurants.Nowthetechnologyhasarrivedinuniversityclassroomstotrackstudentattendance.ShenHao,aprofessorwithCommunicationUniversityofChina,isusingfacialrecognitioninhissixcoursestokeeptrackoftheattendanceofmorethan300students.Beforeeveryclass,Shenactivatesanewattendancesysteminstalledonhistabletcomputer.Studentsstandinfrontofthescreenonebyonetohavetheirphotostakenandmatchedwiththoseintheschool’sdatabase.ThesystemisbasedonfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromChineseInternetgiantBaidu’sopenAIplatform.Currently,theplatformhasofferedmorethan80differenttechnologicalservicestothepublic,helpingprogramdeveloperslikeShentodeveloptheirownapplications.“Thetraditionalwayoftrackingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemsavestimeandreducestheworkloadofteachers,”saidShen.Studentshavejokedthatfacialrecognitionisharshasitdoesn’tallowforskippingclasses.“Buttheysupportthetechnologytoentercolleges,”saidCuiYuqin,astudentmajoringindatajournalismwiththeuniversity.China’sForward-lookingIndustryInstitutesaidthatthefacialrecognitionmarketinChinasurpassed1billionyuan(about150millionU.S.dollars)in2016andisexpectedtohit5.1billionyuanby2021.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenputtocreativeuse.Beijing’sTempleofHeavenhasuseditintoiletstodetertoiletpapertheft.IneastChina’sJinan,trafficpoliceinstalledfacialscannersatintersectionstocatchandshamejaywalkers,andaBeijinguniversityhasusedthetechnologytoguarditsdorms.5.Whataretheadvantagesofusingfacialrecognitionincollegecourses?a.Itmakesitdifficultforstudentstoskipclasses.b.Ithelpsstudentstoattendclasseseasily.c.Ithelpssavetimeinclasses.d.Itcanmaketeachersmatchstudents’nameswiththeirfaceseasily.e.Itreducesteachers’amountofwork.A.abc
B.aceC.bcd
D.bce6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph6probablymean?A.severe.
B.easy.C.harmful.
D.wonderful.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Facialrecognitionencouragesthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.B.Chineseuniversityusesfacialrecognitiontotrackstudentattendance.C.Baidu’sopenAIplatformhasofferedfacialrecognitiontechnology.D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhas
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