廣東省汕尾市香洲中學2022年高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wewillexploredifferentapproaches_________information.

A.togathering

B.ofgathering

C.togather

D.ingathering參考答案：A2.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.-----Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands

aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.

havebeencoming

參考答案：D略3.--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.

--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：D4.I______hertoreplyinthenextfewdays,butsofarnoreplycameto

me.A.hoped

B.waited

C.expected

D.lookedforward參考答案：C5.I_______younottomovemydictionary.NowIcan’tfindit.

A.hadasked

B.ask

C.wasasking D.asked參考答案：D6.Wedidn’thavetheproperequipment,butwe__________somehowandfinishedtheworkontime.A.demanded B.represented C.managed D.postponed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們沒有合適設備，但我們設法按時完成了工作。A.demanded要求；

B.represented贈送，頒發，授予，提交；

C.managed設法做成；

D.postponed推遲。根據but轉折可以判斷出，盡管我們沒有合適的設備，但是我們還是“設法”按時完成了工作。故選C。7.---Don’tforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown.---Trustme!Iwon’t.I’llkeepyou

.A.touched B.posted C.corresponded D.preserved參考答案：B8.“Ifyouaretosucceed,youmustputyourshouldertothewheel."myheadteacher_______saystotheclass.A.curiously

B.consequently

C.confidentlyD.constantly參考答案：D9.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C10.GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.aboutwhich D.intowhich參考答案：C提示:先行詞是Guncontrol,指物,關系詞在從句中作介詞的賓語,介詞前置,介詞與從句動詞構成搭配argueaboutsth.,故選C項。

11.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略12.

Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.

A.from;to

B.from;as

C.with;like

D.with;to參考答案：A13.Withsomuchhomework________,Ihavetostayathome,givinguptheideaofplayingcomputergameswithPeter.

A.todo

B.beingdone

C.done

D.doing

參考答案：A14.Theysoldtheirhouseinthedowntownforonly20,000pounds,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost B.bargain

C.amount

D.value參考答案：B15.Theballetdancer’sconfidencebuiltup________asshegainedmoreandmoreexperienceonthestage.A.mostly B.generallyC.sharply D.gradually參考答案：D考查副詞。A.mostly主要地；B.generally普遍地；C.sharply急劇地；D.gradually逐漸地。句意：這位芭蕾舞演員的自信心逐漸建立了起來隨著她在舞臺上獲得越來越多的經驗。經驗是逐步積累的，隨之而來的自信心也是逐漸建立的，故選D。16.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D17.Nosooner______themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhis

speech.

A.theysettled

B.hadtheysettled

C.didtheysettle

D.theyhadsettled參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.___46___waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktotheelder___47___hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman___48___(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled___49___(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome___50___ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet___51___studenttastethewaterHespititout,___52___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___53___?”Theteacherreplied,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___54___(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest___55___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciationWelovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.參考答案：46.The

47.who

48.presented

49.warmly

50.with

51.another

52.saying

53.it

54.sweeter

55.when這是一篇記敘文。一個年輕人在穿越沙漠時遇到一泉清水，感覺非常甘甜，于是他用容器將水帶回給自己的老師品嘗。經過四天的旅程，水已經變質，但是老師卻說水非常好喝，因為他感受到的是學生的心意。【46題詳解】此處用the表示特指上面提到的水。【47題詳解】who引導定語從句，先行詞是anelder，指人，從句中缺少主語，故用who。【48題詳解】present在此處為動詞，意思是“贈送”。整篇文章都是講述過去的事情，所以用過去時。【49題詳解】此處用warmly這個副詞修飾前面的動詞smile。【50題詳解】with表示“帶著”。這個年輕人帶著愉快的心情回家了。【51題詳解】老師讓另外一個學生嘗了嘗水。another另一個。【52題詳解】與前面用逗號隔開，沒有連詞，故判斷這里用非謂語動詞形式。根據say與主語he之間是主動關系，所以用現在分詞。【53題詳解】句意：水很糟糕，為什么您假裝喜歡它？用it代指上文提到的水。【54題詳解】形容詞的比較級用于否定句中，表示最高級的意義。句意：沒有什么比這更甜了。【55題詳解】when引導時間狀語從句。句意：當我們從孩子們那里收到愛的禮物時，最能夠理解這個故事的意義。三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheUSDepartmentofLaborstatisticsshowthatthereisanoversupplyofcollegetrainedworkersandthatthisoversupplyisincreasing.Alreadytherehavebeenmorethanenoughteachers,engineers,physicists,aerospaceexperts,andotherspecialists.Yetcollegesandgraduateschoolscontinueeveryyeartoturnouthighlytrainedpeopletocompeteforjobsthataren’tthere.Theresultisthatgraduatescannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyweretrainedandmusttaketemporaryjobswhichdonotrequireacollegedegree.Ontheotherhand,thereisagreatneedforskilledworkersofallsorts:carpenters,electricians,mechanics,plumbers,TVrepairmen.Thesepeoplehavemoreworkthantheycandealwith,andtheirannualincomesareoftenhigherthanthoseofcollegegraduates.Theoldgapthatwhite-collarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanbluecollarworkersnolongerholdstrue.Thelawofsupplyanddemandnowfavorstheskilledworkmen.Thereasonforthissituationisthetraditionalmyththatcollegedegreeisapassporttoaprosperousfuture.AlargepartofAmericansocietymatchessuccessinlifeequallywithacollegedegree.Parentsbeginindoctrinating(灌輸)theirchildrenwiththismythbeforetheyareoutofgradeschool.Highschoolteachersplaytheirpartbyactingasifhighschooleducationwereapreparationforcollegeratherthanforlife.Underthispressurethekidsfallinline.Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn’tmatter.Everybodyshouldgotocollege,soofcoursetheymustgo.Andeveryyearcollegeenrollmentsgoupandup,andmoreandmoregraduatesareovereducatedforthekindsofjobsavailabletothem.Oneresultofthisemphasisonacollegeeducationisthatmanypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere.Ofthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswhoentercollege,halfofthemdonotgraduatewiththeirclass.Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyear.Somestruggleonfortwoorthreeyearsandthengiveup.63.It’simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.A.manyothercountriesarefacingthesameproblemB.fewerstudentswillprefertogotocollegeinthefutureC.thelawofsupplyanddemandhasastrongeffectonAmericanhighereducationD.white-collarworkersintheUSusedtomakemoremoneythanblue-collarworkers64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhythenumberofcollegestudentsgoesupeveryyear?A.Manyparentswanttheirchildrento