安徽省安慶市鴉灘鎮中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Why,Jack,youlooksotired.

well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.

A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D略2.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.

A.when

B.where

C.until

D.while參考答案：d略3.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D4.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A．answeredfor B．allowingforC．appliedfor D．askedfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：考慮到交通延誤，你去車站要花半個小時。A.answeredfor回答；B.allowingfor考慮到；允許；C.appliedfor申請；D.askedfor請求。所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，動詞要用現在分詞形式，排除A、C、D三項，且根據句意，B項切題，綜合選B。【點睛】做單項選擇題時要分析句子成分，在又不確定選項意思的情況下，可以通過分析句子的成分來做題，比如本題中通過分析可知所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，要用現在分詞形式，所有選項只有B項是用的現在分詞形式，故選B項。5.Theyhave_________aplanforreducingthedailyoutcome,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff

B.putaway

C.putdown

D.putforward參考答案：D6.Let’sgotototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?

______.I’llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon’tgetit

B.YoumadeafussofmeC.That’sagoodpoint

D.Igetusedtoit參考答案：C7.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach.Allof_____sudden,hesawabeautifulgirldancing______music.A.a;withB./;withC./;toD.a;to參考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：他在海灘上散步。突然，他看見一個漂亮的女孩隨著音樂跳舞。allofasudden為固定搭配，意為“突然地，出乎意料地”，而dancetomusic為固定搭配，意為“隨著音樂跳舞”。故選D。8.Thatis_________problem__________noneofuscanworkout.

A.asuchdifficult;that

B.sodifficulta;as

C.suchadifficult;that

D.asohard;that參考答案：B9.TherelationshipbetweenU.S.andIranisgettingtense,_____catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：D10.Whatareyoureadingthere,Susan?

Nothinginteresting.Iamjust________thepagestokilltime.

A.turning

over

B.turningup

C.turningaround

D.turningdown

參考答案：A略11.Mostoftheeconomists________thatthepriceoftheoilwouldrise.A.isassumed

B.assumeC.wasassumed

D.assumed參考答案：D根據句意，assume應為“認為”且要用過去式，沒有被動含義。12.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A13.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.cheating參考答案：C14.Anyonewhoisin________ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.A.command B.control C.charge

D.possession參考答案：D15.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor參考答案：A

【答案】【解析】16.

Whentheoldwomanenteredtheroom,sheheardaburstofloudlaughter_________herofhappychildhoodmemories.

A.reminded

B.tobereminded

C.reminding

D.havingreminded參考答案：C17.--Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?Totallybychance.A.

itwhen

B.thisthat

C.thiswhich

D.itthat參考答案：d略二、新的題型18.（5小題；每小題2分.，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth(財富),"

wisepeoplesay._______36____________.Ifyouhaveaheadache,

toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahigh

temperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyour

temperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.______37____Theonlythingyouhavetodoisfollowhisadvice.

_________________38_______________________

Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,

memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewas

nomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.__________39_____________.Inother

words,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:"Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis."

Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigarettea

day.

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice._________40___________Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathe

hadneverfeltahealthierman.

"Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."A.He

alsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.B.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.C.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.D.AllthesewillcostalotofmoneyE.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.F.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.G.Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.You’vehearditrepeatedly:Makesureyoudrinkatleasteightglassesofwaterperday.Thekeywordsare"atleast",because,unlessyouareachild,youneedmorewaterthanthat.Theruleis,forevery50poundsofbodyweightyoucarry,drinkonequartofbottledorfiltered(過濾的)waterperday.Theaveragepersonweighs150pounds,sotheyshoulddrinkthreequartsperday.A200poundspersonshoulddrinkafullgallonperday.Athletesshoulddrinkevenmorethanthat.Followtheseandyou’veadoptedoneofthemostimportanthealthhabits.Ourbodiesaremostlywater,andwaterisessentialtooureveryfunction.Drinktheappropriateamount,andeverythingismuchmorelikelytofunctionatthebestlevels.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,overtheshorttermyouwillexperiencetiredness,dryskin,headachesandconstipation(便秘);overthelongerterm,everybodyfunctionwilldegrademorequickly.Itreallyisassimpleasthat.Thingsgetabitmorecomplicatedinwhattypeofwatertodrink.Bottledwaterandfilteredwaterarebothgoodoptions.Donotdrinktapwaterordistilledwater(蒸餾水).Bottledwatershouldbebottledinclearglasscontainers,nottheplasticcontainersthattransferfartoomanychemicalsintothewater.Filteredwatercanbeobtainedthroughlow-costfilters.

Tapwatershouldbeavoidedbecauseitcontainschlorine(氯)andmaycontainfluoride(氟化物),whichispoisonousandcanhaveterribleconsequencesforthebody.Distilledwatershouldalsobeavoidedbecauseitcanburnupyourbodyofnecessaryminerals.Ithasbeentiedtohairloss,whichisoftenassociatedwithcertainminerallack.Finally,drinkwateratroomtemperatureifpossible,asice-coldwatercanharmyourstomach.21.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“degrade”?A.Improve.

B.Reduce. C.

Strengthen

D.Recover.22.Whatkindsofwaterareproperfordrinking?A.Tapwaterandbottledwater. B.Tapwateranddistilledwater.C.Bottledwaterandfilt